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初中英语分类练习——非谓语动词


Ⅰ. 填空

(A) 用括号中的动词适当形式填空

1.We are so glad ________ (hear) the news.

2.I saw him ________ (cross) the road safely and ________ (run) away.

3.You can’t make him ________ (do) what you want.

4.I don’t know where ________ (meet) him.

5.What makes you ________ (think) I’m a farmer?

6.Did you see him ________ (go) upstairs?

7.It is better ________ (put) your money in a bank.

8.It is difficult for the boy ________ (swim) across the river.

9.I let him ________ (go) early as he wanted ________ (meet) his uncle at the station.

10.Will you help me ________ (move) the bed?

11.If he doesn’t know, how ________ (use) the recorder, you’d better ________ (show) him.

12.He is the last one ________ (leave) the office every day.

13.It’s bad manners ________ (shout) in public.

14.The boy is old enough ________ (dress) himself.

15.She is too ill ________ (go) to school.

(B) 填入动名词的适当形式.

1.Can you imagine yourself ______ in a lonely island? (stay)

2.I can't understand your ______ at that poor child.(laugh)

3.She didn't mind _______ overtime.(work)

4.To make a living, he tried _______, ________,and various other things,

but he had failed in all .(write; paint)

5.We are looking forward to Mary's________ . (come) .

6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child.(save)

7.She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).

8.Is there any possibility of our ______ the championship?(win)

9.He came to the party without _______(invite) 

10. Don’t keep me __________(wait) for a long time.

11. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.

12. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?

13. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.

14. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.

15. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.

16. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.

17. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.

18. Do you remember ___________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday?

19. We couldn’t help _________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.

20. What about ___________(go) out for a walk?

 

Ⅱ. 用不定式完成下列句子

1.Have you decided ________(怎样度假).

2.It is dangerous ________(玩火).

3.She was the first woman ________(环球飞行的).

4.The boy was made ________(重复他自己的故事).

5.The old lady looked at the children ________(穿过马路).

6.It took me much time ________(算出这些难题)yesterday.

7.The boss made the workers ________(一天工作十小时).

8.I don’t know ________(在会上说什么).

9.Can you tell me ________(在哪里能买到这本书)?

10.________(在何时何地召开这会议)hasn’t been decided yet.

.根据句意改写句子

1The old man is so old that he can’t work.

   The old man is too old                  .

2.  I don’t know how I can get to the TV factory.

I don’t know                                to the TV factory.

3.  Mr. Green went back to England for a holiday.

Mr. Green went back to England                      a holiday.

4.        Mike hopes he can visit the Great Wall on day.

Mike hopes                    the Great Wall one day.

5.        Does he say anything for himself at the meeting?

Does he have anything                   for himself at the meeting?

6.        He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.

He is strong                             the heavy box.

7.        He spent two hours doing the work.

It        him two hours                  the work.

8.  It’s time for school.

   It’s time                              school.

9.       It seems that she is an English teacher.

She                           an English teacher.

10.   His father said to him, “listen to the teacher carefully.”

His father told him                            the teacher carefully.

 

实战演练(一)

 1. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something ____?

  A. drink   B. to drink   C. eat   D. eating

2. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.

  A. to have   B. of having   C. have   D. had

3. It’s bad for your eyes ____ computer games for a long time.

  A. plays   B. to play   C. play   D. played

4. ----Do you often hear John ____ in his room?

   ----Yes. Listen! Now we can hear him ____ in his room.

  A. sing; to sing   B. singing; singing   C. sing; singing   D. to sing; singing

5. Why not ____?

  A. let him to go home   B. to let him go home

  C. let him go home    D. to let him to go home

6. They were made ____ fourteen hours a day.

  A. work   B. working   C. worked   D. to work

7. Is it always easier ____ friends than to keep them?

  A. making   B. make   C. to make   D. made

8. It ____ Jack twenty minutes ____ the math problem yesterday.

  A. took; to work out   B. takes; worked out

  C. has taken; work out   D. is taking; working out

9. When you leave, don’t forget ____ off the light.

  A. to turn   B. turning   C. turn   D. turned

10. Who do you think you’d like ____?

      A. to make friends              B. make friends 

C. to make friends with  D. make friends with

11. Although Jeff loves KFC, he tries ____ it too often.

  A. to eat   B. not eat   C. to not eat   D. not to eat

12. ----Hi, Betty. Shall we go swimming this Sunday?

   ----This Sunday? I am sorry, I have a lot of homework ____ this Sunday.

  A. to do   B. done   C. do   D. to be done

13. Sally had no pen ____ yesterday morning.

  A. to write   B. to write with   C. writing   D. writing with

14. John asked David how ____ Christmas.

  A. celebrating   B. to celebrate   C. to be celebrated   D. celebrate

15. We all considered Mr Zhao ____ teacher.

  A. be the best   B. to be the best   C. being best   D. being the best

16. It’s very kind ____ you to ____ me ____ the heavy bag.

 A. for; tell; to take  B. of; thank; for  C. to; speak; to have   D. of; help; carry

17. Have you decided ____?

  A. to go with whom   B. whom to go with

  C. whom go with   D. with whom to go

18. Her hope ____ a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games.

  A. to win   B. is to win   C. winning   D. will win

19. The meeting room is big enough ____ one hundred people.

  A. holding   B. hold   C. to hold   D. holds

20. Would you please pass me the knife ____?

  A. to cut the watermelon with   B. to cut the watermelon

  C. cutting the watermelon   D. cutting the watermelon with

21. It is better to teach a man to fish than ____ him fish.

  A. giving   B. to give   C. gives   D. gave

22. The policeman warned the young man____ after drinking.

  A. never to drive   B. to never drive   C. never driving   D. never drive

23. What do you think is the best way ____the wild animals?

  A. protecting   B. to protect   C. protected   D. protect

24. I’d rather ____ on the land ____ in a factory.

  A. work; than work                B. work; work 

C. to work; than to work  D. to work; to work

25. My grandfather is used ____ a hat in winter.

  A. to wear   B. for wearing   C. wearing   D. to wearing

26. I’m sorry ____ you enough help.

  A. have given   B. of not giving   C. not to have given   D. to have given

27. Some students from Grade 9 ____ do some ____ for the old.

  A. volunteered to; clean   B. volunteered; cleaning

  C. volunteered to; cleaning   D. volunteered; clean

28. The young man was often seen ____ by the lake.

  A. to draw   B. to drawing   C. draw          D. drew

29. Tom is ____ to make a living by himself.

  A. very old   B. too young    C. too big       D. too strong

30. I find ____ him all about it.

  A. necessary to tell      B. that necessary to  

C. necessary it to tell   D. it necessary to tell

31. The old man seems ____ in a great hurry.

  A. be   B. to be   C. being   D. to being

32. I ____ the same neighborhood with the lovely girl.

  A. happened living in   B. happened to live in

  C. was happening living in   D. was happening to live

33. It’s time for supper now. Let’s ______ it.

  A. stop to have  B. stop having  C. to stop to have   D. to stop having

34. You are not expected ____ such long hours.

  A. to work   B. working   C. worked   D. work

35. His father agreed ____ $ 4,000 for the car.

  A. with paying   B. to paying   C. to pay   D. on paying

36. The man pretended ____ when we saw him.

  A. to be eaten   B. eating   C. being eating   D. to be eating

37. He doesn’t know _____.

  A. when to do     B. what to do  C. how to do   D. where to do

38. Today we use machines _____ us do most of our work.

  A. to help        B. help        C. helping     D. helped

39. She preferred me _____ there.

  A. to stay        B. would stay   C. I stay     D. stay

40. We’re going to help _____ the trees.

  A. watered        B. watering     C. to watering   D. water

实战演练(二)

1.No one enjoys  _____ at.
 A. laughing  B. to laugh             C. being laughed            D. to be laughed

2.You must do something to prevent your house__________ .
 A. to be broken in     B. from being broken in C. to break in  D. from breaking in

3.They insisted on _________another chance to try.
 A. given             B. giving         C. being given D. to be given

4.—Where is my passport? I remember________ it here.
 —You shouldn't have left it here. Remember____________ it with you all the time.
 A. to putto take  B. puttingtaking C. puttingto take  D. to puttaking

5.His room needs _______ , so he must have it_________.
 A. painting painted          B. painted painting
 C. painting painting           D. painted painted

6.The young trees we planted last week require ________with great care.
 A. looking after  B. to look after C. to be looked after   D .taken good care of

7. A policeman saw two thieves ____ a girl’s mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.

  A. to steal      B. stealing       C. stole             D. stolen

8.She returned home only to find the door open and something _________ .
 A. missed           B. to be missing     C. missing             D. to be missed

9.She decided to devote herself ______the problem of old age.
 A. to study            B. studying               C. to studying        D. study 

10.It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.

 A. repairing     B. repair        C. to repair        D. repaired

11.It's no good ________ over split milk.

A. to cry      B. crying            C. cried       D. cry

12. Have you forgotten ___________$1000 from me  last  month?   Will  you   please remember _________ it tomorrow?

  A. borrowing; to bring             B. to borrow; bring

   C. borrowed; bringing            D. borrowing ; bringing

 13. The classroom wants __________.

    A. clean         B. cleaned        C .to clean        D. cleaning

 14. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___________ for us.

    A. to wait       B. wait           C. waiting         D. waited

 15. My brother keeps _________ me with my work.

    A. to help       B. help           C. helping         D. helped

 16.We should often practise _________ English with each other.

    A. to speak      B. spoke          C. speak           D. speaking

 17.Keep on _________ and you will succeed.

    A. a try         B. try            C. triing          D. trying

 18.His parents insist on ____________ to college.

    A. he should go  B. he go          C. his going       D. him to go

19.The story was so funny that we ___________.

    A. couldn't help laugh           B. can't but laugh

    C. couldn't help laughing        D. couldn't help but to laugh

20.What about _________ to the concert with us ?

    A. we go     B. we going     C. going      D. to go

21.__________ clean is a safeguard against disease.

    A. To be keeping   B. Kept       C. Keep       D. Keeping

22.Seeing is _________.

    A. to believe   B. believing      C. believed   D. being believed

23The scientist suggested ____ the experiment in a different way.

  A. do   B. to do   C. doing   D. done

24Don't forget _____ this book to John when you see him.
  A. to return    B. returning           C. return               D. to returning

25Only one of these books is _____.
  A. worth to read  B. worth being read  C. worth of reading  D. worth reading

26We are both looking forward to _____ next week.
  A. going on vacation            B. go on vacation
  C. be going on vacation         D. have gone on vacation

27He had no difficulty _____ the problems.
  A. working out       B. having worked out     C. to have worked out   D. to work out

28I regretted _____ that to her.
  A. having said B. to have said              C. to say  D. /

29. The secretary worked late into the night , ________ a long speech for the president .

    A. to prepare          B. preparing           C. prepared                   D. was preparing

30. Don’t have the machine ________ all the time . It will go wrong .

    A. to run               B. running             C. been run             D. run

31. The food was delicious . That was a __________ meal .

    A. satisfying          B. satisfied             C. satisfaction           D. satisfy

32. Look around when __________ the street .

    A. across               B. crossing            C. crossed                    D. to be crossing

33. In the morning she found her father _____________ in bed , dead .

    A. lying                 B. lie                     C. lay                           D. laying

34. I saw him ________ into your room when you were not in.

A. gone                       B. going                C. went                      D. to go 

35. Please keep quiet. Father is busy ________.

    A. work                B. to work                   C. working                   D. works

36.  Sally had no pen ____ yesterday morning.

   A. to write   B. to write with   C. writing   D. writing with

37. It’s time for class. Stop _________, please.

    A. to talk               B. talk                          C. talks                D. talking

38. You should work tonight instead of ________ TV.

    A. to watch                  B. watching                  C. to watching              D. watched

39. Listen! Can you hear the girl _________ the piano in the next room?

    A. to play                     B. play              C. playing                     D. plays

40. Mr. Wang came into the office without _________ the door.

    A. knock               B. knocking at               C. to knock at             D. knocking to

实战演练(三)

1. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.

  A. learn           B. to learn           C. learned       D. learning

2. You can’t have the horse ______ all the way. It’s too hot.

  A. run             B. to run           C. running       D. to be running

3. When I came back, I found the house ______ and everything _____.

  A. was broken; took away          B. broken into; taken away

  C. had been broken; taken          D. break into; take away

4. The house they _____ in the floods must be rebuilt before winter comes.

   A. had washed away                            B. had to wash away

   C. had them washed away                           D. had washed them away

5. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ____ on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me, I found my color TV set ____when I got home.

   A. lying; stolen    B. laying; stealing       C. lay; stolen      D. lying; stealing

6 –Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?

 --Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.

  A. sing; singing   B. sung; sung  C. sung; singing  D. singing; sung

7. The money collected should be made good use _____ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the killer earthquake and tsunami.

   A. of help      B. to help      C. to helping     D. of to help

8. When I came home last night, I saw my little kid _____ on the bed, with his whole attention ______ upon the book about Harry Porter.

   A. lying; fixing    B. lay; fixed   C. sitting; to fix    D. seated; fixed

9. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____.

  A. worried     B. to worry    C. worrying    D. worry

10. On my way home; I saw a thief _____ money from a lady by the police.

  A. being caught  B. having caught C. caught stealing  D. have caught to stealing

11. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.  

   A. it     B. it repaired    C. repaired    D. to be repaired

12. The result of the entrance exams was not made _______ to the public until last Thursday.

  A. knowing     B. known      C. to know    D. to be known

13. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ next year.

  A. carry out     B. carrying out    C. carried out      D. to carry out

14. He'd like to get it ______ today while they are at it.

  A. settled       B. settling      C. to settle      D. being settled

15. I've had my radio _____ so soon because my father had me _____ it.

   A. repair; done     B. repaired; do     C repairing; do    D. repaired; done

16China is a_____________ country.

  A. developed     B. developing      C. to develop     D. develops

17. __________ a new pair of glasses, she can read easily.

  A. to wear    B. worn    C. wear     D. wearing

18.The story is ____________________.

   A. interest      B. interested    C. interesting    D. to interest

19. Damin sits on the side of the river, __________ the meal for himself.

   A. cooked      B. cooks        C. to cook       D. cooking

20.The entertainment building ___________ will be completed next year.

   A. being built     B. built        C. be built    D.  to build

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

参考答案

I(A)1.to hear        2.cross, run   3.do         4.to meet      5.think

6.go            7.to put      8.to swim    9.go, to meet   10.(to) meet

11.to use, show   12.to leave   13.to shout   14.to dress     15.to go

(B) 1.staying       2.laughing     3.working
  4.writing; painting    5.coming      6.having saved
  7.being criticized    8.winning      9.being invited 

   10. waiting          11. cutting       12. reading

   13. operating        14.talking        15. helping

   16.eating           17. listening       18.buying

   19.laughing         20. going

II

1.       how to spend your holiday

2.       to play with fire

3.       to fly around the earth

4.       to report his own story

5.       to cross the road

6.       to work out these difficult problems

7.       work ten hours every day

8.       what to say at the meeting

9.       where to buy this book

10.   When and where to hold the meeting

Ⅲ.1. to work   2. how to get  3. to have   4. to visit   5. to say  6. enough to carry 

    7. took, to do   8. to go to   9. seems to be    10. to listen to

 

实战演练(一)

1—5   BABCC    6---10   DCAAC    11---15  DABBB    16---20  DBBCA

21—25 BABAD    26---30  CCABD    31—35  BBAAC     36—40 DBAAD

实战演练(二)

1- 5CBCC A         6-10 A BC     C A      11-15B A DC C    16-20D DCC       C

21-25. D BCBD         26-30 A A A BB    31-36. A B A B C   36-40. DDBCB

实战演练(三)

1-10 BCBAADDDA C       11-20 CBCA B BDCDA

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