M
as a matter of fact 事实上；其实
no matter 无论；不管
it doesn't matter 没关系；无所谓
mean (sb / sth) doing sth 意味着做某事
mean (sb / sth) to do sth 打算 / 有意做某事
mean sth to sb ……对某人意义重大
I mean 我(的意思)是说
What do you mean ...? 你是什么意思？
take measures 采取措施
meet with 会见；会晤；遭受；遭遇；获得
go to / attend a meeting 参加会议
have / hold an international meeting 举行国际会议
have a bad / good memory 记忆力差 / 好
in memory of sb 作为对某人的纪念；纪念某人
mention sth (to sb) 向 (某人) 提及某事
don't mention it / you're welcome 不用客气
mess up 弄脏；搞乱
get / receive a message 收到信息
send a message 发信息
method of / for … ……的方法
in the middle 在中间
middle school 中学
at midnight 半夜
millions of 数百万的；大量的
bear / keep ... in mind 将……记在心中；记住
change one's mind 改变主意
come into / enter sb's mind 掠过 / 进入某人的脑海
make up one's mind / make one's mind up 作出决定；下定决心
make up one's mind to do sth 决定 /决心做某事
Would you mind if /Do you mind if 你介意……？
mind (sb) doing sth 介意 (某人) 做某事
never mind 不要紧；没关系
in a minute 马上；立刻
just / wait a minute 等一下
the last minute 最后一刻
miss the early train 赶不上早班火车
miss the chance 错过机会
miss doing sth 错过做/未完成某事
miss doing sth 怀念做某事
made a mistake 犯错误
by mistake 无意地；错误地
mistake ... for ... 错把……当成……
mix up 搅匀；使混合；混淆；弄混；弄乱
at that moment 就在那时
just (wait) a moment 稍等一下
the right moment 适当的时机
(at) any moment (now) 马上；立刻
at the moment 此刻；目前
for a moment 片刻；一会儿
for the moment 暂时；目前
in a moment 马上；立即
the moment (that) / as soon as 一…就…
make / earn money 赚钱
save money 省钱
in a good mood 心情愉快
a full moon 满月
more and more 越来越(多的 / 地)
more or less 或多或少；几乎；差不多
more than 多于……的；不止；[修饰动词、形容词]非常
no more 不再
no more than 仅仅
not more than 不超过
once more 再次
the more ..., the more ... 越……，就越……
what is more 更重要的是；更有甚者
at (the) most 至多；不超过
make the most of 充分利用
most of all 最重要的是；特别
move house / home 搬家
move about / around 四处走动；经常搬动
move in 搬进新居
move on 继续前进
move out 搬出去；迁出
as much 同等；一样
as much as 像……那么多；多达
as much ... as 和……同样多的；和……一样
as much as sb can / could (do) 尽某人最大努力
not / nothing much 没什么
so much for… ……到此为止
if you must (do sth) 如果你一定要(做某事)
a piece of music 一首乐曲
by myself 我自己
first / given name 名
last / family name 姓
name ... after 以……的名字命名
a national park 国家公园
a national newspaper 全国性的报纸
the natural world 自然界
natural resources 自然资源
it is natural to do sth 做某事很自然/很正常
in nature 在自然界中
the forces of nature 大自然的力量
by nature 天生地；出于本性地
in the near future 在不久的将来
not nearly 根本不；远不及
it is necessary (for sb) to do sth （某人）有必要做某事
make it necessary (for sb) to do sth 使（某人）必须做某事
be necessary for (doing) sth ……对（做）某事是必须的
if necessary 如果必要的话
when necessary 必要时
need ... for ……需要……
need (sb) to do sth 需要（某人）做某事
need doing / to be done 某事需要做
(there’s) no need (for sb) to do sth （某人）没必要做某事
be in need of 需要
meet / satisfy sb's needs 满足某人的需要
in need 在困难中；在困境中
Me，neither. 我也不(……)
neither ... nor ... 既不……也不……
get / feel nervous 感到紧张
be nervous about / of sth 对……感到紧张
a fishing net 渔网
Never say die. 永不言败
be new to 新接触
a piece of news 一则新闻
news about /on / of 有关……的新闻
No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息
in the newspaper 在报纸上
daily / weekly newspaper 日 / 周报
next time 下次
next week /month 下周 / 下个月
the next day 第二天
next to 紧挨着
nice work 干得好
(be) nice to do sth 很高兴做某事
(be) nice doing sth 很高兴做某事
be nice to sb/sth 对……友好
it's nice of sb to do sth 某人真好做某事
in / during the night 在夜里
at night 在夜里
all night (long) 整夜
there's no doing sth 不可能做某事
nod to / at sb 向某人点头
give a nod 点头
make a noise 出声
none of 都不
not ... nor ... 不……也不……
it’s normal to do sth 做某事很正常
go back / return to normal 恢复正常
keep one's nose out of sth 某人不该管某事
I hope not 希望不是
I'm afraid not 恐怕不是
not ... but 不是……而是
make a note of 记下
take / make notes 记笔记
take note of 注意到；将……铭记在心
note down 记下；记录
know nothing about 对……一窍不通
for nothing 免费地；徒劳地
have nothing to do with 和……无关
nothing but 除……以外什么也不；只是；仅仅
nothing like 完全不像；完全不
take no notice 没有注意
take notice of sth 注意……
notice sb do sth 注意某人做某事
notice sb doing sth 注意某人正在做某事
(every) now and then 时而；偶尔
for now 目前；暂时
from now on 从现在起
just now 刚才；此时；目前
now that 既然；由于
up to now / until now / till now 迄今为止
in large numbers 大量地
a number of 许多
the number of ……的数量
object to … 反对……
be off 离开
take sth off 脱下某物
ask for / take a day off 请 / 休假一天
offer to do sth 主动提出做某事
offer … for … 出价……买……
accept / refuse an offer 接受 / 拒绝提议
special offers 特价优惠
at / in an office 在办公室
post / ticket office 邮局 / 售票处
police officer 警官
very / quite often 经常；常常
how old …? ……多大？
get / grow old 变老
in the old days 在以往的岁月
Olympic Games / the Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
once a week 一周一次
all at once 突然
at once 立刻；马上
once again / once more 再一次
(every) once in a while 偶尔；间或
once or twice 一两次；几次
one or two 一两个；几个
one by one 逐个地；依次地
an only child 独生子女
if only 但愿；如果……就好了
not only ... but (also) 不但……而且
open sb's eyes 使某人长见识 / 开眼界 / 认清事实
open up 展现；开发；开辟
in the open 在野外
opening hours 营业时间
Beijing Opera 京剧
go to the opera 去听歌剧
have an operation on … 接受手术
exspanss / give an opinion 表达主张
opinion about / on … 对……的看法
in sb's opinion 在某人看来
on the opposite side of … 在……对面
in the right / correct order 按照正确的顺序
in order 按顺序；整齐；正常
in order that 为了；以便
in order to 为了
out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障
follow / obey orders 服从命令
order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
place an order 订购
organize a meeting / party / trip 安排会议 / 聚会 / 旅行
the other / one's other + 单数名词 (两个中) 另一的
one's other / the other + 复数名词 另外的；其他的
the other (两个中) 另一人 / 物
the others (多个中) 其余的人 / 物
ought to do sth 应该……
by ourselves 我们自己做
out of 从……中 (出去)；在……(范围) 之外；脱离 (某状态)
outdoor activities 户外活动
outside world 外面的世界
all over 到处；各处
(all) over again 再一遍；重新
over and over (again) 反复；再三
of one's own 属于自己的
on one's own 独自地；独立地
a pack of 一包 / 一盒
pack up 把……打包；收拾(行李)
a package of 一包
turn to page 翻到第……页
a web page 网页
have a pain in (某部位)痛
Wet paint! 油漆未干！
a pair of glasses / trousers / chopsticks 一副眼镜 / 一条裤子 / 一双筷子
in pairs 成对地；两人一组地
a piece of paper 一张纸
I beg your pardon 对不起；打扰一下；请再说一遍
pardon sb for (doing) sth 原谅某人（做）某事
play a (...) part (in) (在……中)起 (……)作用
take part in 参加；参与
part with (不情愿地)放弃 / 舍弃
be particular about 对……很挑剔
in particular 尤其；特别
give / have / hold a party 举办聚会
at a party 在聚会上
pass away 去世
pass by 经过
pass through 穿过；通过
pass sb sth / pass sth to sb 递给某人某物
pass around / round 分发；传阅
pass down 把……传下去
pass on 传递
pass out 分发；昏倒
be patient with 对……有耐心
paid the bill 结账
pay sb sth 支付某人
pay for sth 购买某物
pay sth for sth 为……支付……
pay sb for (doing) sth 为（做）某事支付某人费用
pay back 偿还；报答
pay off 还清(欠债等)；取得成功
pay a visit to 参观
pay attention to 注意
low / high pay 低 / 高薪
at peace 处于和平 / 平静状态
in peace 和平地；安宁地
make (one’s) peace with 同……言归于好
give a performance 表演；演出
good / poor performance 表现优异 / 不佳
ask permission 请求许可
without permission 未经许可
in person 亲自
a cell / mobile phone 手机
make a phone call 打电话
answer the phone 接电话
(be) on the phone 在打电话
take a photo of sb 为某人拍照
play the piano 弹钢琴
pick one's words 用词谨慎
pick on 欺负；故意刁难
pick out 选出；拣出
pick up 拿起；(用车)接；购买；整理
go on / for a picnic 去野餐
take one's picture / take a picture of sb 给某人照相
picture sb doing sth 想象某人做某事
(be) in pieces 散架
a piece of news / music 一则新闻 / 一首曲子
two pieces of paper / wood 两张纸 / 两块木头
What a pity! 真可惜！
out of pity 出于怜悯
have pity on 对……有同情心
it's a pity that … 真遗憾……
all over the place 到处
win a place 获得资格
win first / second place 获得第一 / 第二名
in place 在适当的位置；准备妥当
in place of sb / sth 代替某人 / 物
take place 发生；举行
take the place of sb / sth 代替(某人 / 某物)
place an order 下订单
place an advertisement 登广告
plan to do sth 打算做某事
make a plan for 为……做打算
by plane 乘飞机
play basketball / volleyball 打篮球 / 排球
play the piano / violin 弹钢琴 / 拉小提琴
play cards / chess 玩纸牌 / 下国际象棋
play against 与……比赛
play a part in (在……中)扮演
play with 玩；玩弄
a football player 足球运动员
a music player 音乐播放器
in / on the playground 在操场上
Would / Could / Will you please 请您……可以吗？
(be) pleased to do sth 很高兴做某事
(be) pleased about / for / with 对……很满意
take pleasure in 喜欢做……；做……感到快乐
have the pleasure of (doing) sth 有幸 (做) 某事
for pleasure 作为消遣
its a pleasure / my pleasure 别客气；没什么
with pleasure 高兴地；非常乐意
plenty of 相当多的；充足的
have a point 抓住要点；有道理
there is no point in doing sth 做某事没有用
point at / to / towards sb / sth 指向某人 / 某物
point sth at sb / sth 瞄准某人 / 某物
point out 把……指出来(给看)；指出；指明
be polite to 对……有礼貌
air / noise / water pollution 空气 / 噪音 / 水污染
(be) poor at doing 不擅长做某事
(be) in poor health 身体不好
be popular with / among 为……喜欢；受……欢迎
it is possible (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事是有可能的
make / find / consider ... it possible (for sb) to do sth 使 / 觉得 / 认为(某人)做某事是有可能的
as ... as possible 尽可能……地
if possible 如果可能的话
when(ever) possible 一有可能
the post office 邮局
post sb sth / post sth to sb 寄给某人某物
post ...on ... 在……张贴 / 公布……
pour ...into… 把……倒入……
pour out of 从……涌出
pour down (雨)倾盆而下
solar power 太阳能
a power station 发电站
put ... into practice 把……付诸实践
practice doing sth 练习做某事
praise sb / sth for (doing) sth 因为(做)某事称赞某人
spanfer to do / doing sth 更喜欢做某事
spanfer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 与(做)某事相比更愿意(做)某事
spanfer sb / sth to do sth 更愿意某人或某物做某事
make spanparations for 为……做准备
spanpare (sb / sth) for sb / sth 为某人 / 某物做准备
spanpare to do sth 准备去做某事
spansent sth to sb / spansent sb with sth 颁给某人某物
at spansent 现在；目前
be spansent at 出席
blood spanssure 血压
spantend to do sth 假装做某事
spanvent sb / sth (from) doing sth 阻止某人 / 某物做某事
at a high / low price 以高 / 低价
a sense of pride 自豪感
take (a) pride in (doing) sth 为(做)某事感到自豪
with pride 自豪地
a primiary school 小学
in private 私下地
win first prize 获得一等奖
have problems doing sth 做某事有困难
no problem 没问题；不客气
make progress 取得进步
break one’s promise 违背承诺
make a promise 作出承诺
keep one’s promise 信守承诺
promise to do sth 答应做某事
promise sb sth / promise sth to sb 答应某人某事
protect (sb / sth) against sth 保护(某人 / 某物)免于某物
protect sb / sth from (doing) sth 保护某人 / 某物免于(做)某事
(be) proud of 对……感到自豪
(be) proud to do sth 做某事感到自豪
provide sth for sb 提供某人某物
provide sb with sth 提供某人某物
provide for 抚养；供养
in public places 在公共场所
in public 当众；公开地
pull down 拆毁；拆掉
pull over (使)停靠在路边
pull sb’s leg 开某人的玩笑；诓骗某人
pull together 同心协力
punish sb for (doing) sth 因为 (做) 某事惩罚某人
on purpose 故意地；有意地
push sb to do sth 敦促 / 逼迫某人做某事
push sb into (doing) sth 敦促 / 逼迫某人(做)某事
push on 继续前进；继续(做某事)
push over 推倒
put aside 把……放在一边；把……撇开不理
put away 把……收起(放回原处)；放好
put back 把……放回原处
put down 放下；写下
put forward 提出(建议等)
put into 把……投入；(使)进入……(状态)
put off 推迟；延期
put on 穿上；增加；上演(戏剧等)
put out 熄灭；扑灭；伸出
put up 举起；张贴(布告、相片等)；建造(房屋等)；搭建
put up with 忍受；容忍
quarrel with sb 与某人争吵
quarrel about sth 争吵某事
a quarter of 四分之一
three quarters of 四分之三
ask sb a question 问某人一个问题
answer one's questions 回答某人的问题
be quick 快点
Keep / Be quiet! 保持安静！
quite a few 很多
win the race 赢得比赛
bike / car racing 自行车赛 / 汽车赛
racing car 赛车
listen to the radio 听广播
railway station 火车站
heavy / light rain 大 / 小雨
in the rain 在雨中
rain heavily / hard 下大雨
raise one's hand 举手
raise one's voice 提高嗓音
raise the price of sth 提价
raise money 筹钱
rapid development 快速发展
make rapid progress 进步很快
birth rate 出生率
at a rate of 以……速度
rather than 而不
would rather ... (than) 宁愿 / 宁可……(而不)
reached for 伸手够……
reached out 伸出手
reach one's goal 实现目标
reach an agreement 达成协议
out of reach 够不到
read a magazine / newspaper 看杂志 / 报纸
read sb sth / read sth to sb 给某人读……
read about / of sth 读到；看到……
read out 大声读出；宣读
be / get ready for 为……做好准备
be / get ready to do sth 准备好做某事
be ready to do sth 乐于做某事
in real life 实际生活中
the real world 现实世界
not really 不是
reason for (doing) sth （做）某事的理由
for some reason 不知什么原因
receive sth from sb / sth 从……收到……
in recent years 近年来
keep a record of sth 记录……
hold / break the world record 保持 / 打破世界纪录
set up a new world record 创造一项新的世界纪录
a personal record 个人履历
turn/ go red 变红
in red 穿红衣服
refer to 指的是；查阅；参考
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
regard* 把……看作；认为……是
be regarded as 被视为是
regret doing sth 后悔做了某事
regret to say / tell … 很遗憾地说 / 告诉……
have no regrets about 不后悔……
regular customer 老顾客 / 常客
be related to 与……相关
have a close relationship with 与……有密切关系
remember doing sth 记得曾做过某事
remember to do sth 记着要做某事
be remembered for 因……而著名
remind sb about / of 提醒某人……
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
remove … from … 从……移除……
under repair 正在修理
reply to 回应……
reply with 用……回答
report sth to sb 向某人报告某事
report on sth 报道某事
report (sb / sth) doing sth 报告……做过……
it is reported that … 据报道……
give / make a report on 作一个有关……的报告
require doing / to be done 需要做某事
require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
research on / into 有关……的研究
do research 做研究
have / take a good rest 好好休息一下
the rest of one's life 余生
as a result (of) 作为(……的)结果
result from 因……发生；随……产生
result in 造成；导致
return to 返回 / 重回
return … to … 把……还给……
in return (for) 作为(……的)回报
good reviews 好评
the rich 富人
rich in 富含
get rid of 除去；摆脱
go for a ride 兜风
give sb a ride 搭车
it is right do sth 做某事是对的
right now 现在；立刻；马上
right away 立刻；马上
right and wrong 是与非
on the right of 在……右边
have the right to do sth 有权利做某事
ring back 再打电话；回电话
ring up sb / ring sb up 打电话(给)
give sb a ring 给某人打电话
rise by 上涨……
on the rise 正在上涨
at risk 处于危险境地
at risk of 面临……危险
risk doing sth 冒险做某事
rock climbing 攀岩
a rock band 摇滚乐队
plays the role of 扮演……角色
play an important role in 在……中起重要作用
living / sitting room 客厅
double / single room 双人间 / 单人间
make room for 给……腾出空间/余地
a jump rope 跳绳
round trip 往返旅行
go round 运转
all (the) year round 全年
a row of 一排
in a row 排成一行；连续地
go for a row 去划船
be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁/不礼貌
break class / traffic rules 违反班规 /交通规则
against rules 违反规则
follow / obey rules 遵守规则
run across 偶然碰见
run after 追赶；追求
run away (from) (从……)逃走；逃避
run into 撞上；偶然遇见；遇到(困难等)
run out (of) 用完；耗尽
run over 撞倒；碾过
in / over the long run 从长远看
there is no rush 不用急
rush hour 高峰时间
it's sad that 令人悲哀的是
safe and sound 安然无恙
for sale 待售
on sale 在销售；廉价出售
yard sale 旧物出售 (指将家里的旧家具、旧衣物等摆在自家的院子里出售)
table / common salt 食用盐
the same … as 相同的……
much the same 几乎一样
the same as 同样的……
all / just the same 仍然；依然；照样
(the) same to you 我也同样祝福你
(be) satisfied with 对……满意
save sb / sth from (doing) ... 把某人 / 某物从 (做) ……中救出
save up for 攒钱做
say to oneself 心里想；自言自语
it is said (that) ... 据说……
that is to say 也就是说
as the saying goes 常言道
be scared of 害怕
a middle / primary school 中 / 小学
attend / go to school 去上学
(be) at / in school 在上课；在上学
a language school 语言学校
a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
on the screen 在屏幕上
at sea 在海上；在海上航行
by sea 由海路；乘船
by the sea 在海边
search (sth) for 搜寻
in search of 寻找；寻求
high / low season 旺 / 淡季
have / take a seat 坐下
take one’s seat 就座
seat oneself 使坐下；使就座
Every second counts. 一寸光阴一金。
wait a second 等一会儿
keep a secret 保密
the secret to (doing) sth (做) 某事的秘诀
in secret 秘密地；私下地
keep sth secret (from sb) 将某事 (对某人) 保密
see sb / sth do sth 看到某人 / 某物做某事
see sb / sth doing sth 看到某人 / 某物正在做某事
see sb / sth done 看到某人 / 某物被……
see a doctor 看医生
let me see / let’s see 让我 (们) 看看；让我 (们) 想想
see off 为……送行
see you (later) 再见
you see 你看；你知道
seem like 好像
seem to do sth 似乎 / 好像要做某事
sell sb sth / sell sth to sb 卖给某人某物
sell sth for 以…… (的价格) 出售某物
sell out / be sold out 售完
send sb’s love / best wishes 送上某人的问候 / 祝福
send sb sth / send sth to sb 发送给某人某物
send sb to some place 把某人送往某地
send sb to do sth 派遣某人做某事
send away 解雇；把……打发走
send for 派人去叫
send out 发出 (光、信号、声音等)；送出
sense of sight / hearing / taste / touch 视 / 听 / 味 / 触觉
sense of direction / satisfaction 方向感 / 成就感
make sense 讲得通；有道理；易于理解
be separated into 被分为
be separated from 被与……分离
a series of 一连串的；一系列的
TV series 电视连续剧
serious accident / illness 严重的事故 / 重病
be serious about 对……严肃/认真
take sb / sth seriously 认真对待某人 /某事
serve as 充当；担任
service area / station (高速公路旁的) 服务区 / 服务站
set a good example 树立好榜样
set a new world record 创造一项新的世界纪录
set about (doing) sth 开始 (做) 某事；着手 (做) 某事
set off/out 出发；动身
set aside 留出
set down 记下；放下
set up 设立；建立；创建
several of sb 几个人
shake head 摇头
shake with anger 气得发抖
shake hands with sb / shake one's hand 与某人握手
What a shame! 真遗憾！
in the shape of ……的形状
in good / bad shape 身体健康 / 不健康；状态好 / 不好
in shape 健康状况好
keep / stay in shape 保持健康
out of shape 变形的；走样的；不健康的
share sth with sb 与某人分享 / 分担某物
a pair of shoes 一双鞋
(be) in sb’s shoes 处于某人的境地
(be) short of 缺乏；不足
(be) short for 为……的缩写 / 简称
in short 总之；简言之
should have done sth 本应该做某事
shouldn’t have done sth 本不应该做某事
shout (out) for 大声呼喊
shout at / to 对……大喊
shout out 大声说出
show sb sth / show sth to sb 给某人看某物
show sb sth 给某人指路
show sth to sb / show sb sth 给某人示范某物
show sb around / round (sth) 带领某人参观 (某地)
show sb sth / show sth for / to sb 向某人表达 / 流露
show off 卖弄；炫耀
show up 出席；到场
take / have a shower 洗澡 / 淋浴
shut off 关掉
shut up 闭嘴；住口
get sick 生病
be sick of 厌倦
from side to side 从一边到另一边
side by side 肩并肩地
lost one's sight 失明
out of sight 从视野中消失
road / traffic sign 道路 / 交通标志
sign up (for) 报名参加 (课程等)；登记注册
sign language (聋哑人的) 手语
(be) similar to 和……相似
since then 从那时起
ever since 从那时起
sing sth to sb / sing sb sth 给 / 为某人唱……
single room 单人间
sit in / on a chair 坐在椅子上
sit about / around 闲坐；无所事事地坐着
sit down 坐下
sit up 坐着；坐起来
a light / deep sleep 浅 / 熟睡
get some sleep 睡一会儿
(be) slow to do sth 做某事慢吞吞的
(be) slow (in) doing sth 做某事有点慢 / 迟钝
slow down 放慢
smart phone 智能手机
smell sth doing 闻到某物……
sense of smell 嗅觉
have a smell of 闻一闻
smile at 对……微笑
There is no smoke without fire 无风不起浪/事出有因
heavy snow 大雪
and so on 等等
or so 大约
so as to 为了
so ... as to 如此……以至于
so ... that 如此……以至于
so (that) 为了；以便；所以；结果
so what? 那又怎么样？
rich / poor soil 肥沃的 / 贫瘠的土壤
some more 再多点；再多些
someone else 别人
something else 别的事情
pop songs 流行歌曲
See you soon! 再见！
as soon as 一……就
sooner or later 迟早；早晚
(be) sorry for (doing) / about sth 为（做）……抱歉
(be) sorry to do sth 很抱歉做某事
(be) sorry about sth / for sb 同情……
(be) sorry to do sth 对……表示同情
(be) sorry to do sth 很遗憾做某事
sorts of 各种
turn the sound down / up 把音量调低 / 高一点儿
sound like 似乎
sound as if / though 听起来好像
space travel / a space station 太空旅行 / 太空站
speak of 谈到；提及
speak up 大声说
make / give a speech 发表演讲
speed up (使)加速
at a speed of 以……速度
spend ... on (doing) sth 把钱花在 (做)……上
spend ... on sth 把时间花在……
spend ... (in) doing sth 花时间做某事
in high spirits 情绪高昂
in spite of 不管；尽管
a sports meet / meeting 运动会
sspanad out 伸展；摊开；分散
collect stamps 集邮
stand in line 排队
can’t stand (sb / sth) doing sth 不能容忍 (某人 / 某物) 做某事
stand by 袖手旁观
stand by sb 支持某人
stand for 代表；象征
stand on one’s own (two) feet 自立；独立自主
stand up 站起来；起立
film / sport star 电影 / 体育明星
five-star hotel 五星级宾馆
start to do sth 开始做某事
start doing sth 开始做某事
start off / out 出发；启程
to start with 首先；起初；一开始
for a start 首先；第一
bus / train station 公共汽车 / 火车站
police / fire / TV station 警察局 / 消防站 / 电视台
stay away from 远离
stay in (晚上) 待在家里
stay on 留下来继续 (工作 / 学习)
stay out 待在户外；夜不归宿
stay up 熬夜
(be / get) stuck in 卡住；陷入
stick out 伸出；突出
stick to 坚持；固守
stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
stop to do sth 停下来去做某事
stop sb / sth (from) doing sth 阻止某人/某物 (做) 某事
full stop 句号
a book store 书店
bedtime story 睡前故事
it’s a long story 说来话长
a straight line / road 直线 / 笔直的路
be strange to sb 某人不熟悉…… / 某人对……陌生
in / on the main street 在主街上
down the street 沿着街道
all the strength 全身的力气
strengths and weaknesses 强项和弱项
(be) strict with sb 对某人严格
(be) strict about sth 对某事严格
strong winds 狂风
struggle with / against 与……斗
a high school student 中学生
make a study 开展一项研究
it is stupid of sb to do sth 某人做某事是愚蠢的
change the subject 转移话题
take / ride the subway 乘地铁
by subway 乘地铁
succeed in (doing) sth 成功地 (做) 某事
achieve success 取得成功
a great success 成功的人
a big success 大获成功
(be) successful in (doing) sth 做某事很成功
such ... as 像……这样 / 那样
such ... that 如此……以至于
such 这样的人 / 事物
such as 诸如；例如
all of a sudden 突然；冷不防
suffer … from … 饱受……困扰
suggest doing sth 提议做某事
suggest (that) sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事
it is suggested that sb (should) do sth 建议某人 (应该) 做某事
make a suggestion 提一个建议
suggestion on /about / for 关于……的建议
suggestion (is) that sb (should) do sth 建议是 (某人) 应该做某事
suit ... to 使…适合
summer holiday 暑假
in the sun 在阳光下
on Sunday 在周日
have supper 吃晚餐
a large supply of 大量供应……
supply sth to sb / supply sb with sth 提供某人某物
support sb in (doing) sth 支持某人 (做) 某事
in support of 支持；证明
(be) supposed to be / to do sth 被认为 / 被当作；应该 / 理应做某事
(be) sure about / of sth 对某事确定
(be) sure to do sth 一定会做某事
(be) sure (not) to do sth 一定 (不要) 做某事
for sure 肯定地；毫无疑问地
make sure 弄清；查明；设法确保
sure of oneself 自信；自以为是
go surfing 冲浪
surf the Internet / Net 上网/看电视
What a surprise! 真想不到！
in / with surprise 惊奇地
take sb by surprise 使某人吃惊
to sb’s surprise / to the surprise of sb 使某人吃惊的是
(be) surprised at / by sb / sth 对某人 / 某事感到吃惊
(be) surprised to do sth 做某事感到吃惊
carry out a survey 做调查
a swimming pool / suit 游泳池 / 衣
lay / set the table 摆放餐具
play table tennis 打兵乓球
take sb / sth with sb 某人携带……
take sb sth / take sth to sb 把……带给某人
take sb / sth to sth 把某人 / 某物带到……
take sb to do sth 带某人去做某事
take a bath / walk 洗澡 / 散步
take a look 看一看
take a rest 歇一会
take after (外貌或行为等) 像 (长辈)
take apart 拆开
take away 拿走；带走；买外卖食物
take down 拆除；写下
take in 吸入
take off 脱下(衣、帽等) / (飞机等) 起飞
take on 接受 (工作)
take out 把……带出去
take up 开始 (从事)；占用
it takes (sb) sth to do sth (某人) 花……时间做某事
take sb's advice 接受某人的建议
take notes / a photo 记笔记 / 照相
talk (to / with sb) (about sb / sth) 跟（某人）谈论（……）
talk back 顶嘴；回嘴
have a talk 谈一谈
have a sweet / bitter / salty taste 有甜 / 苦 / 咸味
sense of taste 味觉
have a taste for 喜欢
take a taxi 乘坐出租车
call / order a taxi 叫出租车
afternoon tea 下午茶
teach sb sth / teach sth to sb 教某人某事
teach sb about sth 教给某人关于……的知识
teach sb (how) to do sth 教给某人 (如何) 做……
teach sb to do sth 教导某人做……
information technology 信息技术
high technology 高科技
by telephone / over the telephone 通过电话
on the telephone 在打电话
make a telephone call 打电话
turn on / off a television 打开 / 关上电视
watch television 看电视
tell a lie / a story / a joke 说谎 / 讲故事 / 讲笑话
tell sb sth / tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事
tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于……的事
tell sb to do sth 嘱咐某人做某事
tell the difference between 分清
take one's temperature 量体温
in terms of 从……方面来讲；就……而言
pass / fail a test 通过 / 没通过考试
text message 短信
thank sb for (doing) sth 为 (做) 某事感谢某人
Thanks a lot. 多谢。
thanks to 幸亏；由于
(be) thankful for sth 对……怀有感激之情
go to the theatre 去看戏
theme park 主题公园
just then 就在那时
from then on 从那时起
over there 在那里
think to oneself 心里想
think about 思考；考虑
think of 考虑；关心 / 想出；想起
think of ... as ... 把……看作……；认为……是……
think over 仔细考虑
think up 想出
thirsty for 渴望
even though 即使；虽然
at the thought of 一想起…… (就)
thousands of 成千上万的；大量的
halfway through (sth) (某事或某时段的) 中途
get through 过去
throw sb sth / throw sth to sb 把……抛给某人
throw sth at sb / sth 把……抛向某人
throw a party 举办一次聚会
throw away 扔掉；浪费
throw off 匆匆脱掉 (衣服)；摆脱
throw oneself into 扑倒在……上
throw out 抛出；扔掉
film / train ticket 电影 / 火车票
return ticket 往返票
single / one-way ticket 单程票
ticket office / machine 售票处 / 自动售票机
tidy (up) 整理
tie up 系紧；拴牢
it is time for sth / (for sb) to do sth 该 (某人) 做某事的时候了
for the first time 第一次
ahead of time 提前；提早
all the time 一直；始终
at a time 一次；同时
at all times 随时；总是
(at) any time 在任何时候；随时
at the same time 同时
at times 有时；间或
by the time 到……时 (为止)
every time 每次；每当
from time to time 有时；不时
have a ... time 过得……
in no time 立即；马上
in time 及时
on time 按时；准时
once upon a time 从前
over time 渐渐地；慢慢地
take your time 别着急；慢慢来
time after time / time and (time) again 一再；反复
(be) tired of sb / (doing) sth 厌倦某人 / (做) 某事
back to back 背靠背
face to face 面对面
together with 和
the day after tomorrow 后天
too + adj / adv + (for sb / sth) to do sth 太…… (某人 / 物) 而不能做某事
all too 太
can't / can never ... too ... 怎么……也不过分；越……越好
on top 在上面；领先地
on top of 在……之上；除……之外
in total 总共；总计
(be) in touch (with sb) (与某人) 有联系
get in touch (with sb) (与某人) 取得联系
keep / stay in touch (with sb) (与某人) 保持联系
lose touch (with sb) (与某人) 失去联系
tour guide 导游
international trade 国际贸易
heavy traffic 拥堵的交通
traffic jam 交通堵塞
translate into 翻译成
public transport 公共交通工具
treat sb like / as 把某人当做…看待
treat sb to 用……招待某人；以……款待某人
go on a trip 去旅行
take a trip 去旅行
a day / business trip 一日游 / 出差
cause trouble 惹麻烦
have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难
have trouble with sth / sb 做某事有困难 / 与某人有矛盾
get (sb) into trouble (使某人) 陷入困境；(使某人) 惹上麻烦
in trouble 处于困境中
take the trouble to do sth 费力做某事；不辞辛劳地做某事
come true 实现；成为现实
a true story 真实的故事
Yours truly [用于书信结尾、签名之前] 你忠实的
in truth 事实上；的确
to tell (you) the truth 说实话；老实说
try to do sth 尽力去做
try doing sth 尝试去做
try on 试穿
try one’s best (to do sth) 尽最大努力 (做某事)
try out 试验
turn around 转身；转变
turn away 把……转过去
turn back (使) 往回走
turn down 关小；调低 (音量等) /拒绝
turn into (使) 变成；(使) 成为
turn off 关 (水、煤气、电灯等)
turn on 开 (水、煤气、电灯等)
turn out 原来 (是)；证明 (是)；结果 (是)
turn over (使) 翻转；翻过 (书页)
turn to 求助于；转向
turn up 开大 (声音等) / 出现
twice a day / week 一天 / 一周两次
blood type 血型
(be) unable to do sth 不能/不会做某事
by underground 乘地铁
underground station 地铁站
a good understanding of 对……很了解
(be) unhappy about / at (doing) sth 对 (做) 某事不开心
(be) unhappy with sb / sth 对……不开心/不满意
school uniform 校服
Students' Union 学生会
go to university 上大学
it's unlucky to do sth 不幸做某事
not ... until ... 直到……才……
it's unusual to do sth 做某事是不寻常的
get up 起床
go up (数量、价格等) 上升
walk up to 朝……走去
Time's up. 时间到了。
be up to sb 由某人决定
up and down 上上下下；前前后后
up to 直到；达到；最多有
go up a hill 登山
walk up the road 沿着路走
(be) upset about / at / by sth 苦恼于……
use sth for (doing) sth 用某物来 (做) ……
use sth for as sth 把某物用作……
use sth to do sth 使用某物做某事
use up 用光；耗尽
come into use 开始被使用
in use 正在使用
it / there is no use doing sth 做某事没有用 / 意义
make (full / good) use of (充分) 利用
of (no) use (没) 有用的
be / get used to (doing) sth 适应 (做) ……
a used car 二手车
as usual 像平常一样；照例
be useful to do sth 做某事是有益的
be useful to sb ……对某人有益
have / take a vacation 休假
summer vacation 暑假
go on (a) vacation 度假
good value 很划算
(be) of value 有价值的；有用的
be of great value to sb 对某人非常有用
a variety of 种种；各种各样的
green vegetables 绿色蔬菜
win a victory 获得胜利
watch a video 观看录像
make a video 拍摄录像
video camera 摄像机
video games 电子游戏
in one's view 依某人看
a violent film 暴力影片
a violent storm 猛烈的暴风雨
pay a visit to 参观；访问；拜访
at the top of one's voice 扯开嗓门
keep sb waiting (尤指因迟到) 让人等候
wait for sb / sth 等待某人 / 某物
wait to do sth 等着做某事
wait for sb / sth to do sth 等待某人 / 某物做某事
can't wait (to do sth) 等不及 (做某事)
wait a minute / moment / second 等一下
wait and see [用于叫某人耐心等待事情的结果] 等着瞧
wake up 醒；叫醒
walk a dog 遛狗
walk off 离开；走开
walk up (to) 走近
have / take a walk 散步
go (out) for a walk 去散步
want to do sth 想要做某事
want sb / sth to do sth 想要某人 / 某物做某事
World War Ⅱ 第二次世界大战
a warm welcome 热烈欢迎
warm up (使) 变暖；热身；预热
warn (sb) about / of sth 提醒 (某人) 某事
warn (sb) against (doing) sth 告诫 (某人) 不要 (做) 某事
warn sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
wash up 洗餐具；洗手或洗脸
wash away 冲掉；冲走；消除……的影响
do the washing 洗衣服
waste ... on 浪费……在……上
waste ... (in) doing sth 浪费……做某事
watch sb / sth do / doing sth 注视 / 观看某人 / 某物做某事
watch sb / sth done 看着……被……
watch out (for) 当心(……)；小心(……)
running / fresh water 自来水/淡水
all the way 一直；自始至终；完全地
by the way 顺便说；顺便一提
get in the way of 阻止 (某事) 发生
in a / one way 在某种程度上
in sb's way 妨碍某人
in the way 挡道
in this / that way 以这种 / 那种方式
lose one's way 迷路
make one's way 前进
no way 决不；不行
on the / sb's way 在……的路上
out of the way 不挡道；不碍事
at / on the weekend 在周末
put on / lose weight 增加体重 / 减肥
welcome sb to 欢迎某人到……
be welcome to do sth 可以随意做某事
You're welcome! 别客气；不用谢！
a speech of welcome 欢迎辞
Well done! 干得好！真棒！
as well 也；还
as well as 和；也；除……之外
what (...) for 为什么
what if 如果……会怎样
whether … or not 是否 / 不管…… (还是)
for a while 一会儿
why not 为什么不
be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
win a game 赢得比赛
win or lose 不管输赢
win a gold medal 获得金牌
win sb's heart / win the heart of sb 赢得某人的爱
in (the) winter 在冬天
wish to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
make a wish 许个愿
Women's Day 妇女节
wonder about / at (对……) 感到惊讶
I wonder / was wondering if / whether ... [礼貌的请求] (我) 不知是否
(it is) no wonder (that) ……不足为奇；难怪……
word by / for word 逐字地
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。/ 事实胜于雄辩。/ 行胜于言。
break one's word 失信；食言
keep one's word 遵守诺言
have a word (with) (与……) 谈一谈
in a word 总之；简言之；一句话
in other words 也就是说；换句话说
work on 从事；致力于
work out 算出；总共达；解决；制定 (出)
go to work 上班
at work 在工作；在运转
Nice work! 干得好！
out of work 失业
in the world 在世界上；究竟
all over the world 全世界
(be) worried about … 担心 / 忧虑……
worry about / over 担心/忧虑……
worse and worse 越来越坏；每况愈下
worst of all 最糟糕的是
(be) worth doing sth 值得做某事
write (to) sb 给某人写信
write back 回信
write down 写下；记下
It is wrong of / for sb to do sth 某人做某事是不对的
There is something wrong with ……出了故障
What's wrong with ...? ……怎么了？
yard sale 旧货出售
all (the) year round 一年到头
year after year 年复一年
year by year 年年；逐年
for years 很长时间
the day before yesterday 前天
not yet 还没
Yours Truly [用于信尾] 您忠实的
Enjoy yourself! 玩得开心！
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