Introduction Questions
Hey (考官名字), How’s it goin today? It’s a pleasure talking to you.
Hi (考官名字), thanks for giving me the exam, hope everything goes well.
Hey this is my first time, so take it easy on me please.
What’s your name?
My Chinese name is XXX but I usually go by ______which is my english name.
Where do you come from?
I’m from (name of city) which is a city in the _____province.
I’m a local
I’m from ____ which is a muncipality in China.
Are you a student or do you work?
I’m a university student, I’m doing (name of major) at ____ university.
I’m a high school student, I’m studying Humanities/ Sciences at (name of school).
I’m a university student, I’m doing my masters in (name of subject) at ____university.
I work, I’m a (job position) at a (公司性质).
基本展开语言:
Well,….
Actually…
You know…
3大扩展法
举例扩展法
WH句型扩展法
Giving reasons
基础知识扩展方法1 -Giving Examples
Step 1
I enjoy 动词ing 某笼统类型的something
I’m really into 某种类型的something
Step 2
like___ and____
Step 3
You know, it’s 给予观点
Do you like toys?
I’m really into soft toys, like Teddy Bears and other soft dolls, you know they’re pretty cute and cuddly.
Do you enjoy traveling?
Yea I’m into traveling abroad like going to japan or Europe, you know it’s really nice to know other cultures and experience new things.
Do you like sports?
Well, I love doing some outdoor sports like mountain climbing or bike riding, you know it’s a great way to enjoy nature and also to keep fit.
基础知识扩展方法2 -WH句型
此套路用于说个人习惯
What + who, when, where, why
Step 1-WHAT
I + 动词 + 名词
Step 2 –WHO
With my friends/family/…
By myself
Step 3 – WHEN
During my time off
During my weekends
During my holidays
Or
When I’m feeling bored
When I’m feeling tired
When I’m feeling happy/down
Step 4- WHERE
At…
To…
Step 5 – WHY
To (为了…)
To have fun 为了好玩儿
To get some exercise 锻炼身体
To enjoy myself 自己享受
To improve my____. 提高我的…
To keep fit保持健康
To loosen up放松
To enrich myself充实自己
To kill time打发时间
To expand my horizons 扩展视野
I watch films by myself during my time off at home to enjoy myself.
I do sports with my friends during my weekends at the park to keep fit.
I go traveling with my family during my holidays to many foreign countries to expand my horizons.
两个套路连接到一起
Do you enjoy listening to music?
Yea I’m into traveling abroad like going to japan or Europe, you know it’s really nice to know other cultures and experience new things, I go traveling with my family during my holidays to many countries to expand my horizons.
Do you like sports?
Well, I love doing some outdoor sports like mountain climbing or bike riding, you know it’s a great way to enjoy nature and also to keep fit, I do sports with my friends during my time off to keep in shape.
基础知识扩展方法3 -Give reasons
套路:
Mainly it’s because _______ and also _______.
Well, for one it’s coz______ and also partly because ______.
Examples:
Why do people go to museums?
You know, mainly it’s a great place to see new things and also it’s quite educational.
Do you like to read?
Well yea, for one it’s coz reading can enrich my knowledge and also partly because reading is a wonderful way to kill time.
Why did you choose to study that subject?
For one, I choose to study finance coz it can give me great work opportunities and also partly because my parents gave me pressure to study this.
万能句型
_____ allows someone to have new experiences / new insights / new outlooks.
EG.
Traveling abroad allows me to have new experiences.
Reading magazines allows people to have new insights.
______appeals to my personal taste.
EG.
Spicy food appeals to my personal taste.
Light music appeals to my personal taste.
______gives someone lots of positive energy.
Eg. Music gives me lots of positive energy
Eg. My parents give me lots of positive energy.
___ can enhance someone’s ____.
___ can cultivate someone’s ____.
Vocabulary:
技能类
Hands on skills动手能力
Independent ability独立能力
运动类
Physical ability体能
Coordination skills协调能力
艺术类
Artistic talent艺术天赋
Artistic taste艺术品位
Creativity创意
文艺类
Mental development心智发展
Knowledge of ____对什么的认知
Social skills社交能力
Teamwork ability团队合作能力
Sense of responsibility责任感
EG.
Doing sports can enhance people’s physical ability.
Learning how to cook can cultivate my independent ability.
Reading books can enhance children’s mental development.
____ keeps someone posted about the latest _____
(文化传播类)
EG.
Advertisement keeps people posted about the latest products
The internet keeps me posted about the latest events.
____is good / bad for someone’s (名词)
名词:
Health健康
Growth成长
Future development未来发展
Career事业
Studies学业
EG.
Studying finance is good for my future development.
Doing exercise regularly is good for people’s health
Studying English is good for people’s careers.
___ is a good way to express someone’s (某种心情) towards _____
Vocabulary:
Emotions情感
Love爱
Care关心
Respect敬意
Gratitude谢意
Passion热衷
EG.
Sending flowers is a good way to express people’s love towards their other half.
Singing is a good way to express people’s emotions towards life.
Going to live concerts is a good way to express my passion for music.
adds spice to someone’s life
(给谁的生活添加乐趣/更精彩)
Eg.
Computer games add spice to my life.
Gardening adds spice to my life.
____ helps someone get a better picture of _____.
___使谁对什么东西有一个更好的认识.
EG.
Traveling helps me get a better picture of the world.
History museums help people get a better picture of Chinese culture.
_____is a necessary part of life
EG.
Learning how to cook is a necessary part of life.
Driving is a necessary part of life.
Entertainment is a necessary part of life.
____ has a positive / negative influence on ______.
____ has a positive / negative effect on ______.
EG.
Smoking has a negative effect on people’s health.
Reading has a positive influence on children.
Playing too much computer games have a negative influence on student’s studies.
____ can fulfill people’s _____
Spiritual needs 精神需求
Material needs 物质需求
Social needs社交需求
Curiosity好奇心
EG.
Music can full fill people’s spiritual needs
Shopping can full fill people’s material needs
Going to parties can full fill people’s social needs.
常用形容词
Convenient方便的
Healthy健康的
Useful有用的
Efficient有效的
Nutritious有营养的
Educational有教育意义的
Inspiring 给予人们启发的
Thought-provoking使人深思的
Mellow柔和的
Intense激烈的
Strenuous累人的(运动方面)
Tiring累人的
Money-saving
Money-consuming
Time-saving
Time-consuming
It’s a hassle费劲的
Classy 高大上的
Corny俗气,土的
nasty 恶心的 / 糟糕的
Tricky困难不容易上手的
Trendy时尚,“潮”的
Simple简单的
Complex复杂的
Old-fashioned老套的
Conservative 保守的
Open-minded开放的
Comfortable舒服
Soothing 特能安抚人的
Health – oriented 以健康为中心的
Study-oriented以学习为中心的
___ - oriented 以什么为中心的
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