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一般疑问句、特殊疑问句训练题
 

特殊疑问句


 

特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提问,读降调。回答时针对所提问题具体回答,不用yesno来回答。
句式结构:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句? How old are you?  What is this in English? 向主语或主语的定语提问时,直接用疑问词替换主语 + 其他成分? Who is not here today?   Which pen is red?
特殊疑问词及其应用:
单词                   意思                       用法
When                  
什么时间                   问时间
Who                   
                         问人
Whose                 
谁的                       问主人
Where                 
在哪里                     问地点
Which                 
哪一个                     问选择
Why                   
为什么                     问原因
What                  
什么                       问东西
what time             
什么时间                   问具体几点钟
what colour           
什么颜色                   问颜色
what about…          
怎么样                     问意见
what day              
星期几                     问星期
what date             
什么日期                   问具体日期
what for              
为何目的                   问目的
how…                 
怎么样                     问情况
how old               
多大                       问年龄
how many              
多少                       问数量(可数名词)
how much              
多少                       问价钱(不可数名词数)
how about…           
怎么样                     问意见
how far               
多远                       问路程
how often             
多久一次                   问频率(动作多久发生一次)
how many times        
多少次                     问次数
how long              
多久                       问动作持续了多久
how soon              
多久                       问动作过多久才发生
注释:what对指事物名词、身份、职业或谓语动词提出疑问。在向谓语动词提问时,注意应用dodoing补在谓语动词的位置上。
He is drinking water.-what is he doing?
Which
问一定范围内特指的人或物,而且通常和名词连用。 
I am going to take this shirt
(向划线部分提问)
How
对谓语动词的方式或程度、表示身体状况的形容词等提出疑问。
I feel better today. (
向划线部分提问)
I go to work on foot every day. (
向划线部分提问)
How... like...
?与What... think of...?表示你觉得怎么样?例如:
How do you like the film? = What do you think of the film?
How +
形容词 +...?与What is the + 名词(重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等)+ of ...?意思相同。例如:
How heavy is that basket of apples? = What is the weight of that basket of apples?
注意:adj. heavy (n. weight), adj. wide (n. width), adj. high /tall (n. height),                
           adj. deep (n. depth), adj. long (n. length), adj. fast (n. speed), adj. large (n. size)
等,
What day 
也可向节日提问。
What day is it today?
今天是什么日子? It is Children s Day.
对价格的提问即可用How much...?也可用How much... cost?What is the price of...?效果一样。
例如: How much is the computer? = How much does the computer cost? = What is the price
of the computer?
这台电脑的价格是多少?
对天气的提问可用How +be +the weather...?与What +be +the weather like...
How is the weather today? = What is the weather like today?
对人口的提问用What is the population of…? 可与How large is the population of...?互相转换。例如:
What is the population of the world? = How large is the population of the world?      
have a population of
表示有多少人口。例如:
Our village has a population of two hundred people.
我们村有二百人口。

.将下列句子变成一般疑问句

 

1 Mr Wang is thirsty __________________________?

 

2.The elephent’s ears are long __________________________?

 

3. We like birds _________________________?

 

4.Hello.You are his mother __________________________?

 

5.I can sing and dance. ___________________________?

 

将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句

 

1.(you are how). _________________________?.

 

2.(old how Ben is)_________________________?

 

3.colour is what your shirt_________________________?

 

4.(can see what the on you desk ) ________________________?

 

5.(like what do you)_________________________? 

 

答案:一.1. Is Mr Wang thirsty? 2. Are the elephent’s ears long 3. Do you like birds? 4.Hello. Are you his mother? 5.Can you sing and dance?

 

.1. How are you? 2.How old is Ben ? 3.What colour is your shirt? 4.What can you see on the desk? 5.What do you like?

一、选择正确的单词填空

(who, where, when)

_____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.

_____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.

_____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.

_____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.

_____ are they? They are my parents.

_____ is my mother? She is in the living room

_____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).

_____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.

_____ does he jog? He jogs in the park.

_____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.

二、就画线部分提问

 

He is my father.

They are under the tree.

I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示:饭后强调的是时间问题。

Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)

Superman flies in the sky.

I often brush my teeth in the eveining.

Alan likes to play with Bill.

Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.

The supermarket is near the school.

The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table.

Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).

The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).

My grandpa took us to the zoo.

I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).

The monkey sleeps at night.

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