今天，小简老师要跟大家分享的是高中英语不规则动词表，已经根据动词原形、过去式和过去分词做了分类，大家可以收藏起来供记忆和查看用！
1.AAA
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
bid [bid]
bid
bid
bidding
出价、投标
2
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
~
广播.播放.播送
3
burst [b?:st]
burst
burst
~
爆炸.突然发作
4
cost [k?st]
cost
cost
~
花费
5
cut [k?t]
cut
cut
cutting
割，切
6
hurt [h?:t]
hurt
hurt
~
受伤
7
hit [hit]
hit
hit
hitting
打，撞
8
let [let]
let
let
letting
让
9
put [put]
put
put
putting
放下
10
read [ri:d]
read
read
~
读
11
rid [rid]
rid/ridded
rid/ridded
ridding
使摆脱.使去掉
12
set [set]
set
set
setting
安排，安置
13
spread [spred]
spread
spread
~
展开，传播，涂
14
spit [spit]
spit/spat
spit/spat
spitting
吐痰,
15
split [split]
split
split
splitting
(使)裂开; (使)破裂
16
shut [??t]
shut
shut
shutting
关上.停止营业
2.AAB
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
beat [bi:t]
beat
beaten
~
打败
3.ABA
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
become[bi'k?m]
became
become
becoming
变
2
come [k?m]
came
come
coming
来
3
run [r?n]
ran
run
running
跑
4
overcome
overcame
overcome
overcoming
克服.战胜.征服
4.ABB
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
bur n [b?:n]
bur nt/burned
bur nt/bur ned
~
燃烧
2
deal [di:l]
dealt
dealt
~
解决.处理.分配
3
dream [dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
~
做梦
4
hear [hi?]
heard
heard
~
听见.听说
5
hang ['h??]
hanged/ hung
hanged/ hung
~
绞死，悬挂
6
learn [l?:n]
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
~
学习
7
light ['lait]
lit/lighted
lit/lighted
~
点燃, 照亮
8
mean [mi:n]
meant
meant
~
意思.意味.用意
9
prove [pru:v]
proved
proven/proved
proving
证明, 证实,试验
10
shine [?ain]
shone/shined
shone/shined
shining
使照耀，使发光
11
show [??u]
showed
showed/shown
~
展示, 给...看
12
smell [smel]
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
~
闻, 嗅
13
speed [spi:d]
sped/speeded
sped/speeded
~
加速
14
spell [spel]
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt
~
拼写
15
wake [weik]
waked/woke
waked/woken
waking
醒来，叫醒, 激发
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
build [bild]
built
built
~
建筑
2
bend [bend]
bent
bent
~
弯曲.屈服
3
lend [lend]
lent
lent
~
借给
4
rebuild [,ri:'bild]
rebuilt
rebuilt
~
改建, 重建
5
send [send]
sent
sent
~
送
6
spend [spend]
spent
spent
~
花费
(3)原形→ought →ought [?:t]
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
bring [bri?]
brought
brought
~
带来
2
buy [bai]
bought
bought
~
买
3
fight [fait]
fought
fought
~
打架.战斗
4
think [θi?k]
thought
thought
~
思考,想
5
seek [si:k]
sought
sought
~
寻找.追求.搜索
(4)原形→aught →aught [?:t]
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
catch [k?t?]
caught
caught
~
捉,抓
2
teach [ti: t?]
taught
taught
~
教.教授
(5)变其中一个元音字母
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
awake [?'weik]
awoke
awoke/awoked
awaking
唤醒.唤起
2
dig [diɡ]
dug
dug
digging
挖掘.钻研.搜集
3
feed [fi:d]
fed
fed
~
喂养.饲养
4
flee [fli:]
fled
fled
~
逃避.逃跑.消失
5
find [faind]
found
found
~
发现，找到
6
get [get]
got
got/gotten
getting
得到
7
hold [h?uld]
held
held
~
拥有.握住
8
lead [li:d]
led
led
~
引导,领导
9
meet [mi:t]
met
met
~
遇见
10
sit [sit]
sat
sat
~
坐
11
shoot [?u:t]
shot
shot
~
射击
12
spit [spit]
spit/spat
spit/spat
spitting
吐痰,
13
stick [stik]
stuck
stuck
~
刺入,粘住
14
strike [straik]
struck/stricken
struck
striking
撞击.冲击.罢工
15
win [win]
won
won
winning
赢.获胜
(6)原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
feel ['fi:l]
felt
felt
~
感到
2
keep [ki:p]
kept
kept
~
保持
3
leave [li:v]
left
left
leaving
离开
4
sleep [sli:p]
slept
slept
~
睡觉
5
sweep [swi:p]
swept
swept
~
扫
6
weep [swi:p]
wept
wept
~
哭泣.流泪.哀悼
(7)其它
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
lay [lei]
laid
laid
~
下蛋, 放置
2
pay [pei]
paid
paid
~
付款
3
say [sei]
said
said
~
说.讲.表示
4
stand [st?nd]
stood
stood
~
站
5
understand
understood
understood
~
明白
6
lose [lu:z]
lost
lost
losing
失去
7
have [h?v]
had
had
having
有.持有.从事
8
make [meik]
made
made
making
制造.安排.构成
9
sell [sel]
sold
sold
~
卖
10
tell [tel]
told
told
~
告诉
11
retell [,ri:'tel]
retold
retold
~
重复.复述
12
wind [wind]
wound
wound
~
缠绕.转动.迂回
5.ABC
(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词 义
1
blow [bl?u]
blew [blu]
blown [blon]
~
吹风.喘气.叫
2
drive [draiv]
drove
driven
driving
驾驶
3
draw [dr?:]
drew [dru]
drawn [dr?n]
~
画画.绘制.拖拽
4
eat [i:t]
ate
eaten
~
吃
5
fall [f?:l]
fell
fallen
~
落下.跌倒
6
forbid [f?'bid]
forbad/forbade
forbidden
forbidding
禁止.不许
7
give [giv]
gave
given
giving
给.提供.授予
8
grow [gr?u]
grew [gru]
grown
~
生长.种植
9
forgive [f?'giv]
forgot
forgiven
forgiving
原谅, 饶恕
10
know [n?u]
knew
known
~
知道
11
mistake[mi'steik]
mistook
mistooken
mistaking
弄错; 误解,
12
overeat[,?uv?r'i:t]
overate
overeaten
~
(使)吃过量
13
prove [pru:v]
proved
proven/proved
proving
证明, 试验
14
take [teik]
took
taken
taking
拿.获得.接受
15
throw [θr?u]
threw
thrown
~
抛.扔.掷
16
ride [raid]
rode
ridden
riding
骑.乘车
17
see [si:]
saw
seen
~
看见.了解、领会
18
sew [s?u]
sewed
sewn [s??n]
~
缝制.缝合
19
show [??u]
showed
showed/shown
~
展示.出示.说明
20
shake [?eik]
shook
shaken
shaking
摇动.震动
21
write [rait]
wrote
written
writing
写
(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
break [breik]
broke
broken
~
打破.打碎
2
choose [t?u:z]
chose
chosen
choosing
选择
3
get [get]
got
got/gotten
getting
得到
4
hide [haid]
hid
hidden
hiding
隐藏
5
forget [f?'ɡet]
forgot
forgotten
forgetting
忘记.忽略
6
freeze [fri:z]
froze
frozen
freezing
冷冻.结冰
7
speak [spi:k]
spoke
spoken
~
说话.谈话.演讲
8
steal [sti:l]
stole
stolen
~
偷窃.窃取.偷盗
(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）
和“u”（过去分词）[i→a→u]
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
begin [bi'gin]
began
begun
beginning
开始
2
drink [dri?k]
drank
drunk
~
喝
3
sing [si?]
sang
sung
~
唱
4
sink [si?k]
sank
sunk
~
下沉, 沉没
5
swim [swim]
swam
swum
swimming
游泳
6
ring [ri?]
rang
rung
~
戒指.环围住
(4)其它
序号
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
词义
1
be (am,is,are)
was/ were
been
~
是
2
bear [bε?]
bore
born/borne
~
负担, 忍受
3
do [du:]
did
done
~
做
4
fly [flai]
flew
flown
~
飞行
5
go [g?u]
went
gone
~
去
6
lie [lai]
lay（lied）
lain（lied）
lying
躺.位于（说谎）
7
wear [wε?]
wore [w?:]
worn [w?rn]
~
穿
8
bite [bait]
bit
bitten
biting
咬.刺痛
9
tear [ti?]
tore
torn [t?:n]
~
流泪.撕破.猛冲
（注：“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing）
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