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玛丽·奥利弗 诗选(英文)

Mary Oliver, 1935-2019

Wild Geese 


You do not have to be good. 
You do not have to walk on your knees 
for a hundred miles through the desert, repenting. 
You only have to let the soft animal of your body 
love what it loves. 


Tell me about despair, yours, and I will tell you mine. 
Meanwhile the world goes on. 
Meanwhile the sun and the clear pebbles of the rain 
are moving across the landscapes, 
over the prairies and the deep trees, 
the mountains and the rivers. 
Meanwhile the wild geese, high in the clean blue air, 
are heading home again. 


Whoever you are, no matter how lonely, 
the world offers itself to your imagination, 
calls to you like the wild geese, harsh and exciting 
over and over announcing your place 
in the family of things. 

Mockingbirds 

This morning 
two mockingbirds 
in the green field 
were spinning and tossing 

the white ribbons 
of their songs 
into the air. 
I had nothing 

better to do 
than listen. 
I mean this 
seriously. 

In Greece, 
a long time ago, 
an old couple 
opened their door 

to two strangers 
who were, 
it soon appeared, 
not men at all, 

but gods. 
It is my favorite story-- 
how the old couple 
had almost nothing to give 

but their willingness 
to be attentive-- 
but for this alone 
the gods loved them 

and blessed them-- 
when they rose 
out of their mortal bodies, 
like a million particles of water 

from a fountain, 
the light 
swept into all the corners 
of the cottage, 

and the old couple, 
shaken with understanding, 
bowed down-- 
but still they asked for nothing 

but the difficult life 
which they had already. 
And the gods smiled, as they vanished, 
clapping their great wings. 

Wherever it was 
I was supposed to be 
this morning-- 
whatever it was I said 

I would be doing-- 
I was standing 
at the edge of the field-- 
I was hurrying 

through my own soul, 
opening its dark doors-- 
I was leaning out; 
I was listening. 

August 


When the blackberries hang 
swollen in the woods, in the brambles 
nobody owns, I spend 

all day among the high 
branches, reaching 
my ripped arms, thinking 

of nothing, cramming 
the black honey of summer 
into my mouth; all day my body 

accepts what it is. In the dark 
creeks that run by there is 
this thick paw of my life darting among 

the black bells, the leaves; there is 
this happy tongue. 
       

The Kitten 

More amazed than anything 
I took the perfectly black 
stillborn kitten 
with the one large eye 
in the center of its small forehead 
from the house cat's bed 
and buried it in a field 
behind the house. 

I suppose I could have given it 
to a museum, 
I could have called the local 
newspaper. 

But instead I took it out into the field 
and opened the earth 
and put it back 
saying, it was real, 
saying, life is infinitely inventive, 
saying, what other amazements 
lie in the dark seed of the earth, yes, 

I think I did right to go out alone 
and give it back peacefully, and cover the place 
with the reckless blossoms of weeds. 

Fall Song 

Another year gone, leaving everywhere 
its rich spiced residues: vines, leaves, 

the uneaten fruits crumbling damply 
in the shadows, unmattering back 

from the particular island 
of this summer, this Now, that now is nowhere 

except underfoot, moldering 
in that black subterranean castle 

of unobservable mysteries—roots and sealed seeds 
and the wanderings of water. This 

I try to remember when time's measure 
painfully chafes, for instance when autumn 

flares out at the last, boisterous and like us longing 
to stay—how everything lives, shifting 

from one bright vision to another, forever 
in these momentary pastures. 

First Snow 

The snow 
began here 
this morning and all day 
continued, its white 
rhetoric everywhere 
calling us back to why, how, 
whence such beauty and what 
the meaning; such 
an oracular fever! flowing 
past windows, an energy it seemed 
would never ebb, never settle 
less than lovely! and only now, 
deep into night, 
it has finally ended. 
The silence 
is immense, 
and the heavens still hold 
a million candles; nowhere 
the familiar things: 
stars, the moon, 
the darkness we expect 
and nightly turn from. Trees 
glitter like castles 
of ribbons, the broad fields 
smolder with light, a passing 
creekbed lies 
heaped with shining hills; 
and though the questions 
that have assailed us all day 
remain—not a single 
answer has been found— 
walking out now 
into the silence and the light 
under the trees, 
and through the fields, 
feels like one. 

Sleeping in the Forest 

I thought the earth 
remembered me, she 
took me back so tenderly, arranging 
her dark skirts, her pockets 
full of lichens and seeds. I slept 
as never before, a stone 
on the riverbed, nothing 
between me and the white fire of the stars 
but my thoughts, and they floated 
light as moths among the branches 
of the perfect trees. All night 
I heard the small kingdoms breathing 
around me, the insects, and the birds 
who do their work in the darkness. All night 
I rose and fell, as if in water, grappling 
with a luminous doom. By morning 
I had vanished at least a dozen times 
into something better. 

The Sun 

Have you ever seen 
anything 
in your life 
more wonderful 

than the way the sun, 
every evening, 
relaxed and easy, 
floats toward the horizon 

and into the clouds or the hills, 
or the rumpled sea, 
and is gone-- 
and how it slides again 

out of the blackness, 
every morning, 
on the other side of the world, 
like a red flower 

streaming upward on its heavenly oils, 
say, on a morning in early summer, 
at its perfect imperial distance-- 
and have you ever felt for anything 

such wild love-- 
do you think there is anywhere, in any language, 
a word billowing enough 
for the pleasure 

that fills you, 
as the sun 
reaches out, 
as it warms you 

as you stand there, 
empty-handed-- 
or have you too 
turned from this world-- 

or have you too 
gone crazy 
for power, 
for things? 

Breakage 

I go down to the edge of the sea. 
How everything shines in the morning light! 
The cusp of the whelk, 
the broken cupboard of the clam, 
the opened, blue mussels, 
moon snails, pale pink and barnacle scarred 
and nothing at all whole or shut, but tattered, split, 
dropped by the gulls onto the gray rocks and all the moisture gone. 
It's like a schoolhouse 
of little words, 
thousands of words. 
First you figure out what each one means by itself, 
the jingle, the periwinkle, the scallop full of moonlight. 
Then you begin, slowly, to read the whole story. 

In Blackwater Woods 

Look, the trees 
are turning 
their own bodies 
into pillars 

of light, 
are giving off the rich 
fragrance of cinnamon 
and fulfillment, 

the long tapers 
of cattails 
are bursting and floating away over 
the blue shoulders 

of the ponds, 
and every pond, 
no matter what its 
name is, is 

nameless now. 
Every year 
Everything 
I have ever learned 

in my lifetime 
leads back to this: the fires 
and the black river of loss 
whose other side 

is salvation, 
whose meaning 
none of us will ever know. 
To live in this world 

you must be able 
to do three things: 
to love what is mortal; 
to hold it 

against your bones knowing 
your own life depends on it; 
and, when the time comes to let it go, 
to let it go. 
       

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