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电影《死亡诗社》台词难点注释 第二部分

Part IV Meet Chris, rip out Introduction,

51.spitting image  简直一模一样的人

52.GM-- General Motors通用汽车公司

53.meter韵律, 格律,诗歌中字词的有格律的排列,如重音的韵律,音节的数量或一行内音节的总数

54.rhyme押韵, 韵脚

55.horizontal 横轴,水平线

56.graph图表; 坐标图; 曲线图

57.vertical--竖轴

58.sonnet-十四行诗, 商籁诗

59.lay pipe--铺设管道

60.American Bandstand--American Bandstand is an American music-performance show that aired in various versions from 1952 to 1989美国歌舞台,电视系列节目

61.rip out撕掉

62.perforate /ˈː.fər.eɪt/打或印一排孔,如在邮票上打孔使之易被撕开

63.casualty--受害者

64.armies of--A multitude; a host:大群;许多

65.savor--欣赏:十分欣赏;玩味或喜

66.huddle up--(使某人[某物])聚集在一起(尤指在某狭小空间内),靠拢

67.recur--重新引起注意或浮上心头

68.train--sequence of connected events, thoughts, etc 一系列相关的事情﹑ 想法等

69.verse--诗句;诗行

***O Me! O Life! By Walt Whitman惠特曼

O me! O life! of the questions of these recurring,

Of the endless trains of the faithless, of cities fill'd with the foolish, .........

What good amid these, O me, O life?

Answer.

That you are here--that life exists and identity,

That the powerful play goes on, and you may contribute a verse

 

Part V dine with colleague,introduce Dead Poets Society,join.

70.Rembrandt--/'rem-ˌbrant /(1606-69) a Dutch artist,Rembrandt van Rijn, who is one of the greatest European painters.伦勃朗

71.peg--Informal To classify; categorize:【非正式用语】 分类;归类

72.cynic--愤世嫉俗的人

73.unfetter--给解除脚镣;使自由,解放

74.Tennyson--丁尼生,艾尔弗雷德:(1809-1892) 英国诗人

75.bound--Headed or intending to head in a specified direction:准备去…的:前往或准备前往一个特定方向的

76.thigh man----probably means his sexual interest was mostly in women's thigh

77.hell raiser--粗暴、令人讨厌、或是不守规矩的人

78.Stanley the Tool Wilson--Stanley the Tool史丹利,全球最大工具和五金公司Stanley T Wilson美国职业橄榄球选手

79.marrow--精华; 骨髓

80.Thoreau--梭罗,亨利·戴维:(1817-1862) 美国作家,美国思想史上有创见的人物.他的作品包括《和平抵抗》(1849年)和《湖滨散记》 (1854年)

81.invoke--援用(某事物)为行动依据或理由

82.Shelley--/'she-lē/雪莱British romantic poet whose works include Ode to the West Wind(1819), To a Skylark(1820

83.biggie/ˈbɪgi/名人, 伟人

84.romantic--浪漫的人; 浪漫主义作家; 爱幻想者

85.drip滴下

86.swoon--狂喜, 心醉神迷

87.stroll散步

88.amnesia--/æmˈniː.zi.ə/ /-ʒə/遗忘症,健忘症

89.demerit--缺点; 不足

90.asthma--/ˈæs.mə/ US /ˈæz-/哮喘

91.cut out that racket--别喧嚷,别 大声吵闹

 

Part VI start society,tell stories,poems

92.clod--INFORMAL a stupid person笨蛋

93.swamp/swɑmp/ 湿软土地; 沼泽

94.reconvene---重新召集

95.initiate--新加入者

96.minutes--备忘录,会议记录

97.second--赞成; 支持v

98.rout--溃败, 溃退

99.intermission--停顿, 中断

100.bum--从某人处)乞讨某事物

101.roll--小圆面包

102.jigsaw puzzle--拼图玩具

103.demented-- /dɪˈmen.tɪd/ 疯狂的:精神病的

104.abode住处; 住所

105.plague-灾祸, 麻烦n

106.revel/ˈrev.əl/狂欢; 闹饮

107.derision嘲笑

108.Congo--刚果

诗歌背景注释:

1.Abraham Cowley亚伯拉罕·考利 ,作家,诗人和散文家(/ˈkuːli/; 1618 28 July 1667) was an English poet born in the City of London late in 1618. He was one of the leading English poets of the 17th century, with 14 printings of his Works published between 1668 and 1721.

2.The Prophet – 《先知》Abraham Cowley亚伯拉罕·考利

Teach me to Love? go teach thyself more wit;

  I chief Professor am of it....

       -------

  The God of Love, if such a thing there be,

  May learn to love from Me.

 

3.Ulysses  /yu̇-'li-(ˌ)sēz/《尤利西斯》丁尼生著

'T is not too late to seek a newer world.

......

for my purpose holds

To sail beyond the sunset,

......

and tho'

We are not now that strength which in old days

Moved earth and heaven, that which we are, we are;

One equal temper of heroic hearts,

Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will

To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.

 

4.The Congo: A Study of the Negro Race 《刚果河---对黑人的探索》

     BY VACHEL LINDSAY(韦切尔·林赛)

THEN I had religion, THEN I had a vision.

I could not turn from their revel in derision.

THEN I SAW THE CONGO, CREEPING THROUGH THE BLACK,

CUTTING THROUGH THE FOREST WITH A GOLDEN TRACK.

5.VACHEL LINDSAY--韦切尔·林赛United States poet who traveled the country trading his poems for room and board (1879-1931)

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