山东师大附中2015届高三上学期第一次模拟考试
英语
第一节
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．I felt ___________ sudden urge to tell him all my problems but I held back because I was afraid that he would make ____________ fun of me．
A．a／
2．True happiness does not _____________ the possession of money,but the joy of achievement．
A．contribute to
3．—Have a break,Amy．You _____________ playing the piano all the morning．
A. are practicing
4．The organization ____________ food and blankets collected from all over the world to the people who survived the earthquake．
A．exchanged
5．Today,more people are coming to Beijing，_____________ capital of China,to make ___________better life for themselves．
A．the；the
6．I’m sorry for ____________，but I have anurgent and important thing to talk to you．
A．cutting off
7．His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks． _____________ is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream．
A．Here
8．The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _____________ quickly．
A．shuts up
9．—What made her so sad? She kept crying all the time．
A．Without being invited B．be not invited C．not being invited．D．Having not been invited
10．— Why do you think he is feeling spiritless?
A．in terms of
11．—Did you see the CEO in his office?
A．has been interviewed
C．had been interviewed
12．Just in front of our house___ with a history of 1000 years．
A．does at all tree stand
C．at all tree is standing
13．As was expected，that the magazine．Put out the online ___________ mademore readers pay attention to it．
A．version
14．He felt ___________ of cheating in the exam，deciding never to do such things again．
A．shame
15．Nuclear radiation is said __________ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few months．
A．being
16. In spite of the advanced medical technology,many Americans have no ___________ to health care．
A．access
17．Hurricane Sandy,one of the biggest storms ever， hit the East Coast of the US on Oct. 29，___________ transportation．
A．shutting down B．to shut down
18．It was ____________ she lost her job ____________ she realized how important it is that one should study all the time．
A．not until；that
19. ___________ we can have clean drinking water lies in ___________ effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution.
A．Whether；that
20. I find that looking after children is a fun and challenging job ___________ you need to be patient and careful．
A．That
21．Our company has now come to the point ____________ we must make some reforms．
A．when
22. A decision was made ____________ those who once cheated to get a position in the company would be fired．
A．whether
23．It was in that small village _____________ was destroyed by the flood ___________ he spent his childhood．
A．which；that
24. Actually，the London Olympic Park is built _____________ there used to be a poor area called East London．
A．what
25．As far as I remember，it was evening ____________ we got to the village that day．
A．before
26. He telephoned to inform me of your birthday．____________，I would have known nothing about it．
A．However
27．—Did you enjoy your journey to the village?
28．—What did he become when he grew up?
A．that
29．They must have been enjoying themselves there，or they __________ so long．
A．wouldn’t stay
30．— Tim，I’m sorry．I used your type writer when you were away this afternoon．
A．That’s all fight B．with pleasure
第二节完形填空(A篇10小题，每小题1分；B篇20小题，每小题1．5分。满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Xinxin，a 12-year-old student from Beijing，enjoyed his winter vacation with his father in Singapore．During their visit，he even had the chance to
Xinxin’s first adventure
The boy also made a trip to Universal Studios Singapore
31．A．study
32．A．while
33．A．along
34. A. floating
35．A．made
36．A．under
37．A．first
38．A．terrible
39．A．though
40. A．independence
B
As a kid I loved everything about school. I loved books，
Pretty soon，I married. I had three Children，and I thought：“There
Even so，I wanted my children to be educated．But Linda，our youngest child，had juvenile arthritis(幼年型关节炎)inher
One day，I saw an ad in the newspaper for evening courses．
“That’s the answer，” I said to myself．Linda always feels
Linda was busy
I
It was
Yes，Mom，I was late for school，but I got there
41．A．parents
42．A．job
43．A．drop out
44．A．wouldn’t
45．A．goes
46. A .hands
47．A．1ikely
48．A．Worse
49．A．giving
50．A．work
51．A．1aughed
52．A．And
53．A．informed
54．A．regularly
55．A．interesting
56．A．as if
57．A．continue
58．A．raised
59．A．To my surprise B．To my satisfaction
60．A．naturally
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
To win an Oscar is an achievement at any age．To do so at 22，as Jennifer Lawrence has，is just amazing．Recently，the American star won Best Actress at this year’s Academy Awards for her role in the film The Silver Linings Playbook．According to Time magazine’s Richard Corliss，Lawrence is that rare young actress who“lends a mature intelligence to any ro1e”．Though Lawrence has found great success through her big screen work，Lawrence wasn't sure what she really liked doing before the ageof l4．She thought she’d go to college and may be find a career as a doctor or a travel agent．
Lawrence’s two brothers were star athletes and one of them was a straight-A student．Unlike them，she suffered through school，never quite finding where she belonged．However，during a trip to New York，Lawrence suddenly realized that she wanted to be an actress．When she was enjoying the beautiful city，a model seeker asked if he could take her picture，and the next day he called her in for an audition(试镜)．
“I read the script(剧本)and it was the first time I had that feeling like I understand this，”Lawrence said．“Within 20 minutes，in the cab ride from the hotel room，I decided I didn’t want to be a model．In fact， I wanted to be an actress．”Having appreciated this young lady’s performance，the agency was so impressed with her reading that they signed her on the spot．But she insisted on finishing high school so she could give her full attention to her acting career．
Lawrence burst onto the Hollywood scene last year with The Hunger Games，which established her as the highest-grossing(票房最高的)female action hero of all time．Rolling Stone called her “the most talented young actress in America”．
61．What can we know about Jennifer Lawrence from Paragraph 3？
A．Her parents were really strict with her．
B．She seemed not to fit in with her school days well．
C．Her school performance made her today's fame．
D．Her two brothers were doing well in all school subjects．
62．Lawrence made up her mind to be all actress because of
A．a model interview
B. her brothers’examples
C．the taxi-ride to her hotel room
D. the beautiful scenery of New York
63．From the text we can know that Lawrence is an actress of great ____________．
A．confidence
64．What is the best title of the text?
A．Choosing Early
C．Winning Young
B
CHICAGO(Reuters)-Smoking not only can wrinkle(皱纹)the face and turn it yellow—it can do the same to the whole body，researchers reported on Monday．
The study，published in the Archives of Dermatology，shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body-even skin protected from the sun．
“We examined non-facial skin that was protected from the sun，and found that the total number of packs，of cigarette smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced，”Dr．Yolanda，who led the study，said in a statement.
“In participants older than 65 years，smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers．Similar fmdings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years．” Yolanda’s team added in their report．
The researchers tested 82 people，smokers and nonsmokers，taking pictures of the inner right arms．They ranged，in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers．In dependent judges decided how wrinkled each person’s skin was.
When skin is exposed to sunlight，especially the face，it becomes coarse(粗糙的)．Wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint，Yolanda's team wrote．
Several previous studies have found that cigarette smoking led to premature(过早的)skin aging asmeasured by facial wrinkles，the study said，but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light．
The report did not discuss die mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke，among other things，causes blood vessels(血管)beneath the skin to constrict(紧缩)，reducing blood supply to the skin．
Smoking can also damage the connective tissue(组织)that supports both die skin and the internal organs.
65. The best title for this passage would be ______________．
A. The danger of smoking
C．Quit smoking for health
66．It can be inferred from the study _____________．
A．smoking won’t affect skin protected from the sun
B．smoking will do damage to skin rather than other organs
C．smokers over 65 usually won’t worry about their skin
D．the age of smokers is not connected，with the result of the test
67. When your skin is exposed to sunlight long，it becomes all of the following but _________.
A．flexible
68. According to the passage，how wrinkled a person’s skin is doesn’t relate to ___________．
A．the number of cigarettes a person smokes
B．the kind and characteristics of skin
C．how long a person smokes
D．how long skin is under sunlight
69．From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because ____________．
A．it will lower blood supply to skin
C．it can make skin come off
70．The main purpose of the passage is to ____________．
A．inform people about the study of skin．
B．advise people how to protect skin
C. warn people not to smoke again
D．introduce a new way of avoid skin aging
C
The day my husband fell to his death，it started to snow，just like any November day．His body，when I found it，was lightly covered with snow．It snowed almost every day for the next four months，while I sat on the couch and watched it pile up．One morning，I shuffled downstairs and was surprised to see a snow remover clearing my driveway and the bent back of a woman shoveling(铲)my walk．I dropped to my knees，crawled through the living room．And back up stairs so those good people would not see me．I was embarrassed．My first thought was，how would I ever repay them? I didn’t have the strength to brush my hair let alone shovel someone’s walk．
Before John’s death，I took pride in the fact that I rarely asked for help or favors，I defined myself by my competence and independence．So who was I if I was no longer capable and busy? How could I respect myself if all I did was sit on the couch every day and watch the snowfall?
Learning how to receive the love and support that came my way wasn't easy．Friends cooked forme and l cried because I couldn't even help them set the table．“I'm not usually this lazy，”I wept．Finally，my friend Kathy sat down with me and said,"Mary，cooking for you is not a burden. I love you and I want to do it．It makes me feel good to be able to do something for you．”
Over and over，I heard similar emotions from the people who supported me during those dark days．One very wise man told me，“You are not doing nothing．Being fully open to your sorrow may be the hardest work you will everdo．”
I am not the person I once was，but in many ways I have changed for the better．My heart is now filled with thanks for people around me．I have been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom that comes from facing one’s worst fear and walking away whole．I believe there is strength，for sure，in accepting a dark period of our life.
71．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The writer’s friend was unwilling to cook for her．
B．The writer had been busy with her life before．
C．The writer recovered from her sorrow quickly with his friend‘s help．
D．The day her husband died，it was snowing heavily．
72．We can describe the writer before her husband died as the following except ___________．
A．hard-working
73．The underlined word“shuffled”in Paragraph 1 probably means ___________．
A．stepped steadily
C．ran swiftly
74．We can infer from the passage that ____________.
A. the writer found her husband immediately he fell off the roof
B．the writer became strong-willed immediately after John's death
C．the people around the writer were friendly and supported her
D．before John’s death，the writer never asked others for help
75．The writer wrote the passage to ___________．
A．share her sad story with us
B．express her guilty conscience to the people who helped her
C．show her thanks to the people who love and support her
D．tell us the changes she has made because of her husband’s death
D
Right in front of the Minneapolis Central Library，a row of green bikes sits parked in a special stand．Each bike is designed with the logo“Nice Ride”—the name of the city’s bike-share program.
Nice Ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrow．To rent a bike，you simply use your membership card at a Nice Ride bike station．Members can rent one of 1,200 bikes from 138 stations throughout Minnesota's largest city．People use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work，to go out on business，or just to enjoy the city’s many bike paths．
The rise of bike-share programs like Nice Ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving．Rising gas prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to dust off their bike helmets， pump air into flat tires，and hit the road．
Why ride? Not only is biking good exercise，but switching from a car to a bike also reduces the amount of pollution in the air．Carbon dioxide，a greenhouse gas linked to climate change，is one of the many polluting substances that come out of a car's tallpipe．
Bike-share systems are found around the world in cities like London，Paris，Barcelona，and Melbourne，Australia．The largest program-with 70,000 bikes-is in Wuhan，China.
To make roads friendlier to non-motorists，the U．S．Department of Transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling and pedestrian projects in recent years．The money went toward building thousands of miles of on-street bike lanes and bike-and pedestrian-only passages called green ways．
76．If one wants to use the bike，it's a must to __________．
A．give away a bicycle
C．pay the cost in advance
77. Which of the following can people do with the bikes?
A．Earn a living．
C．Compete in a race．
78．Paragraph 4 is mainly about _____________．
A．benefits of biking
C．methods to use the bikes
79．Which of the following is true of Nice Ride?
A．It will take the place of taxi companies．
B．China has better public bike systems．
C．It attracts more people to choose biking．
D．The government lacks money to support it.
80．The author's purpose in writing this text is to ______________．
A．spread bike-share programs
C．compare Nice Ride with libraries
第II卷(共40分)
注意：请把答案填写在答题卡的规定位置，否则不得分．
第一节阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
［1］Teenage depression isn't just bad moods and occasional sadness．Depression is a serious problem that impacts on every aspect of a teen’s life．Left untreated，teen depression can lead to problems at home and school，drug abuse，self-loathing…even irreversible(不能挽救的)tragedy such as homicidal violence or suicide．
［2］Fortunately，teenage depression ______________ and as a concerned parent，teacher，or friend，there are many things you can do to help．You can start by learning the symptoms of depression and expressing concern when you spot warning signs．Talking about the problem and offering support can go a long way toward getting your teenager back on track．
［3］There are as many misconceptions about teen depression as there are about teenagers in general. Yes，the teen years are tough，but most teens balance the troubles with good friendships，success in school or outside activities，and the development of a strong sense of self．Occasional bad mood or acting out is to be expected，but depression is something different．Depression can destroy the very essence of a teenager’s personality， causing an overwhelming sense of sadness，despair，or anger．
［4］If you’re unsure whether all adolescent in your life is depressed or just”being a teenager”，consider how long the symptoms have been present，how severe they are，and how different the teen is acting from his or her usual self．While some“growing pains”are to be expected as teenagers fight with the challenges of growing up，dramatic，long lasting changes in personality， mood，or behavior are red flags of a deeper problem．
［5］If you suspect that a teenager in your life is suffering from depression，take action fight away. Depression is very damaging when left untreated，so don’t wait and hope that the symptoms will go away．Even if you’re unsure that depression is the issue，the troublesome behaviors and emotions you’re seeing in your teenager are signs of a problem．Whether or not that problem turns out to be depression，it still needs to be addressed —the sooner the better．
1．What does this passage mainly talk about?(no more than 4 words)
2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．(no more than 6 words）
3. How would a teenage feel if he or she were suffering depression?(no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________
4. What are the warnings of worsening depression?(no more than 15 words）
5. What would you do if you found your child with signs of depression?(no more than 8 words)
第二节写作(满分30分)
假设你是李华，是一名高三学生。最近，你校广播站面向全体学生招募两名英语播音员。你很想尝试一下，请根据下面的要点写一封自荐信。
1．自我介绍和写信的目的；
2．自身优势；
3．希望被录取。
注意：
Dear Sir Or Madam，
I am Li Hua．_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your early reply．
Ⅰ. 阅读表达 （每小题2分，共10分）
1. Teenage depression.
4. Dramatic, long lasting changes in personality, mood, or behavior
5. Take action right away
Ⅱ. 写作（满分30分）One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am Li Hua. I am a student in Class 1, Grade 3. I have read the notice that our school radio station needs two English announcers, so I’m writing to introduce myself.
First of all, I am greatly interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hoping that I can work as an announcer in the future. Now I would like to put what I have learned into practice and gain some experience. Besides, I am good at English, especially spoken English. I won first prize in the English Speech Competition last year. So I think I am highly qualified for the job. If I am admitted, I will try my best to serve the students. I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
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