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高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案word版(二)
  十五

第二节   语法填空 (共10题,每小题1.5, 满分15分)(湛江卷)

    Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable inone country  31 be consideredextremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about thetraditional table manners  32  the modern tablemanners in Korea . 33  ( tradition ), it wasthe woman's job to cook food and  34  ( set ) the table .The woman would sit  35  her husband to makesure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal .Only 36  thehusband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays,table manners have changed a lot .  37  of the family memberseat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone helpwith the meal , 38  ( include ) thehusband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that theoldest person starts the meal.  39  ( stay ) until theoldest person is finished is considered to be  40  basic tradition ofKorean table manners .

语法:31. may  32. and  33.traditionally  34. set   35.by\beside 36. after 37. All 38. including  39.Staying   40.a

                              十六

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

One day, about ten yearsago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at myUniversity Museum of Natural History, I saw   31  elderlycouple come in with a little girl in awheelchair. As I looked   32 ( close ) at this girl, I founfthat she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms orlegs , just a head, a neck and upper body,  33 ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couplewheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I tookthe money from her grandparents, I looked back   34  the girl,who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had everseen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was thisbeautiful girl,   35  smile justmelted me   36  almostinstantly gave me a completely new sense of   37  life isall about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and  38  ( bring )me into her world; a world of smiles, love and   39  ( warm ).I’m a successful business man now and whenever I think about thetroubles of the world, I think about that little girl and theremarkable lesson about life that she taught   40  .

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

31an  32closer/closely  33dressed  34at  35whose  36and

37what  38brought 39warmth 40me

                                   十七

第二节:语法填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15)

Most students do an IQ test early in their schoolcareer. Even if they never see their results, they feel that theirIQ is 31______ determines how well they are going to do in life.When they see other students doing 32______ than them, they usuallybelieve that those students have 33______ higher IQ and that thereis nothing they can do 34______  (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that successis not 35______ (simple) the result of a highIQ.

While your IQ tells you how 36______(intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use yourintelligence. Professor Salovery, who 37______ (invent) the termEQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 38______gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, ProfessorSalovery suggests that when 39______ (predict) someone's futuresuccess, their character, 40______ measured by EQ tests, mightactually matter more than their IQ.

 

31. what     32. better   33.a     34. to change   35. simply

36. intelligent   37.invented   38. that   39. predicting   40.as

 

                                 十八

 

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty andhistory and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted tosee 31 much of the city as possible in the two days  32  I was to returnto Guangzhou.   Myfirst task was to decide where to go and  33  to getthere.   Itook out my guide book in which there was a lot of informationabout the city's well-known tourist    34   (attract) and started to read. At that moment  an attractive young lady  35  noticed,ny book  cameup to me and introduced  36 . She said hername was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me  37  the city. I wasdelighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggestedwe first  38   (go)  to the West Lake andwalk along the Broken Bridge.  I quite liked theidea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossingthe Broken Bridge 39  it was broken,did she expect me to jump across?   AndI couldn't swim,   soif I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not anattractive idea so I politely declined herinvitation,  40  (close) my book andwalked away.

 

 

 

    31. as       32.before    33. how     34.attractions    35.who/that  

36. herself   37. around    38. go       39.If/Since/As   40.closed

                          十九

第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

A regular inspection last month by theMinistry of Agriculture showed that food quality in 37 major citieshas improved after a four-month promotionalcampaign.

The nationwide inspection of vegetables, pork andaquatic products

  31  (find) acceptance rateshad risen since August   32  the campaign waslaunched. The inspection found that 95.3 percent of the country'svegetables were safe in terms ofpesticide residues; so were 98.4 percent of meat products because adrug some farmers   33  (use) toput in pig feed but which is now banned due to   34  damage itcan cause to the human heart. 99.8 percent of aquatic products werefree of chloramphenicol, and 95.7 percent were free from malachitegreen, both of   35  are banned fish food supplements. No pork products inBeijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai and 25 other cities   36  (pollute)with banned drugs. Aquatic products in seven cities   37  (include)Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou were also found to be safe from  38  (legal)drugs.

Thanks to the campaign,public   39  (aware) ofagricultural product quality and food safety has beenstrengthened.

The ministry said it will follow up the campaign by crackingdown on fake agricultural supplies and develop a network that givesfarmers access   40  authenticand good-quality agricultural materials.

第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

31. found  32. when 33.used     34. the 35. which 36. were polluted  37.including

38. illegal   39.awareness   40.to

                           二十

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)  

Many teenagers envy thoseyoung actresses who are discovered by famous directors and startglittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyiwho were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province.
   Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhangmakes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January31.

In the sci-fi movie, Chowplays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in thegarbage __35__gives it to his son  a birthday present.Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost byaliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son'sbeautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know)that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope hasmade her__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai DramaAcademy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world.
  "It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge aswell for__40__ age," Zhang said.

 

31. first 32.was brought 33.who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39. an 40.my

 

                                     二十一

第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 

Many teenagers envy thoseyoung actresses who are discovered by famous directors and startglittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyiwho were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province.
   Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhangmakes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January31.

In the sci-fi movie, Chowplays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in thegarbage __35__gives it to his son  a birthday present.Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost byaliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son'sbeautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know)that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope hasmade her__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai DramaAcademy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world.
  "It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge aswell for__40__ age," Zhang said.

 

31. first 32.was brought 33.who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39. an 40.my

                                    二十二

第二节,语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

A group of frogs weretravelling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deeppit(). Whenthe other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogsthat they were as good as   31  . The two frogs didn't listen to the others and tried to jumpout of the pit with all  32 might Theother frogs kept  33  them to stop.Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs  34  (say) and gave up, so he died.

   Theother frog went on jumping as hard as he 35  . Once again, the other frogs cried at him and toldhim  to stop and just allowhimself to die. He jumped even  36  and   37 (final)made himself out. When he got out, the other frogs said,"Didn't you hear us?" The frog explained to them that something waswrong with his hearing. He thought they were encouraginghim 38 whole time.

There is power of life anddeath in the tongue. An encouraging word to someone49   is downcan lift him or her up and help them make it  40  the day. Becareful of what you say. Speak life to those who cross your path.The power of words — anyone can speak bad words that rob another ofthe spirit to go on in difficult times. But an encouraging word cango such a long way

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C

A

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D

C

C

A

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B

A

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32

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34

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36

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38

39

40

as

their

telling

weresaying

could

harder

finally

the

who

through

 

                                        二十三

第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Nowadays, millions  31  lonelysingles are now going online instead.   32  World WideWeb is quickly becoming the world’s most popularmatchmaker(媒人).

    Singles are flocking(涌向) to theInternet   33  becausetheir busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for asignificant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) isquick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene   34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to   35  and areready to try something else. Dating sites also make    36  easy toavoid someone   37  you arenot interested in. In the real world,   38 however, ignoring someone you don’t like can bedifficult.

    Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own setof problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be intheir online   39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just   40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or MissRight.

 

语法填空 文章主要讲述当今社会有很多单身汉通过网络来寻找自己的另一半,但是网络中寻觅也有它的弊端。

31.of 固定搭配,millionsof意为数以百万计的;许许多多的

32.The 由普通名词构成的专有名词前要加定冠词the

33.mainly 副词修饰整个句子,意为主要地

34. has justled 根据just的惯用法得知此处填完成时态。

35.another 固定搭配,one…another (…)“一个……,另一个(……)”

36.it 作形式宾语。

37. who /whom 作宾语用且指人的关系代词,也可用that或省略不填。

38.however 前后是转折关系。

39.description 根据句意和前面定语修饰该词,所以得用其名词形式。

40.likely 本句意为可能会发现网络罪犯,因为你是Mr.RightMrs.Right”likely在此处作形容词可能的用,sb. belikely to do sth.“某人可能做某事

                          二十四

第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

 

 

Keeping a diary inEnglish is one of the effective ways to improve our English writingabilities.

 31 (compare) with otherforms of writing, it is shorter and takes  32  time. It can help usto develop the habit of thinking in English.  33  we persist in thispractice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves inEnglish. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up againstmany difficulties. In the first place, it often happens 34 we havetrouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression toour mind.  35  (second), thereare many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. 36 it isextremely hard for us to put them into Englishproperly.

As far as I am concerned, my  37  (suggest) is that weshould always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionarywithin easy reach. Whenever something  38  (beat) us, we canfirst put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. Inshort, I believe that it is  39  great use to keep adiary in English for  40  development of ourwriting skills.

 

语法填空:31. Compared (没大写扣0.5   32. less    33. If (没大写扣0.5   34. that    35. Secondly (大写扣0.5   36. And (没大写扣0.5    37. suggestion    38. beats    39. of    40. the

 

                                     二十五

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 

    LakeTiticaca, a famous lake in South America, is located on the borderbetween Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people whoonce lived around the lake and __31__ culture was thought to behighly advanced, have long remained a secret. Recently __32__,scientists taking part in an exploration project at the lake havefound __33__ they believe to be a 1000-year-old temple __34__ thewater.

      Divers from the study group have discovered __35__ buildingscientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people whoonce lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to beginraising important materials from the site later this week __36__bad weather forces a change in theirplans.

      "The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study thematerials carefully," said project director, John Aubi. "But some__37__ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from thisperiod because of their __38__ (similar) to those foundelsewhere."

      The research team has so far this year made more than 200 divesinto water 30 metres deep. During these dives, __39__ have beenrecording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting,__40__ (start) later this year to review thefilm.

31whose 32. however33what 34.under/beneath/in 35a 36.unless

37. have put/ are putting 38.similarity/similarities 39. they 40. starting

                                

 二十六

 

第二节 语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Were you the first or thelast child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child?Some people think   31  matters where youwere born in your family. But there are different ideas about   whatbirth order means. Some people say that oldest children,   32  are smart and strong-willed, are very likely   33 (succeed). The reason   34  this issimple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and givehim or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for  35  samereason.

What happens to the  36  childrenin the family? Middle children don’t get so much attention, so theydon’t feel that important. If a family has many children, themiddle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, 37  , often getsspecial treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But arecent study saw things quite   38 (difference). The study found that first children believed infamily rules. They didn’t take many chances in   39  lives.They usually   40 (follow) orders. Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in thefamily. They took chances and they often did better inlife.

第二节:语法填空

31. it     32.who    33.to succeed    34.for      35.the      36.other 

37. however/though   38.differently   39. their    40. followed

                           二十七

第二节语法填空(lO小题:每小题15分,满分15)

   Several men hit the Sao Paulo Museum of Art just before dawn onThursday,December 20th

2007AuthOrities said that  31    thievesmust have been weU preparedas 32   tookthem

just threeminutes to steal paintings  33 twoworld—famous artistsPabloPicasso   34 Candido Poninariwhichare worth millions of dollarsImagesfrom the secarit)r camera show that thtee men began their action at509am  35   the guards in themuseum were going through meir shiftchange(换岗)Theybroke through two glass doors36 (run)to me museum's top floor and grabbed the twOpaintings from difierent roomssomehow  37(avoid)nearby guardsThealarm never rangand by51 2amtheywere making their escapeAfterthatthepolice were interviewing the 30 museum  38   (employ)“Everything indicates mieves were sem tO dO it bysome wealthy art lOver for  39    owncollectionHe wasnot rich enough to buy the paintings40   hewas wealthy,'’said the lead pOliceofficerMarcosGomes de Moura

 

第二节:语法填空

31the   32it   33by   34and   35when

                               二十八

第二节 语法填空(10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15)

Odysseus is a literary figure in theOdyssey  31 (write) by Homer. He rejected the comfortable life of a Greek kingand made a promise to help another Greek leader, Menelaus,get  32  wife back. But the war  33 (drag) on and on and he was away from his family for ten years.During this time the fortunes of the war were so  34 (change) that no one could predict  35  would win. Odysseus became tired of the war and the delay in Troy.He urgently wanted to return home, so  36  the Greek kings had their regular weekly meeting he suggested thatthey take  37  opportunity to trick the Trojans. The Greeks built a giant woodenhorse so that men could hide inside it. The Greeks then pretendedto leave abroad their ships as if they  38 (discourage) by the length of the war. The Trojans blessed theirGod  39  their good fortune and prepared to celebrate. That night the menclimbed out of the horse and opened the city gates to the Greekarmy. The Trojans awoke to the boom of the warningbell  40 (announce) a Greek victory. So the war ended but the punishment ofthe Trojan people was only just beginning.

第二节 语法填空

31. written  32. his   33.dragged         34.changeable  35.who

36.when   37. an  38.werediscouraged  39 for         40.announcing

 

                            二十九

第二节:语法填空 (10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15)

It was now raining heavily. My husband was away.I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me. So I wentto the hospital by ___31___ . I was taken to a small room. Lina___32___(lie)sleeping quietly on a table.

This wasn’t   33___ first timeLina had taken too many pills. I knew she would sleep deeply forabout twelve hours ____34____ the poison had stopped doingitsharm.

I sat down by Lina’s side and watched her sleep.The room was still. I looked around. The room seemed familiar. “Have I been herebefore?” I wondered. I looked around ___35____. “I’m sure I’ve been inthis room,” I told myself. Then I remembered. It was in this veryroom that I gave birth ___36___ Lina seventeen years ago. ____37___happy I was then!

Lina used to be such a bright,____38____(health) and nice child. “What has turned herinto a dope-taker(吸毒者)?” Iasked myself. “And why are millions of youngpeople like her ___39___ (take)dope to destroythemselves? There must be something ____40___(serious) wrong withour society. What is it?”

 

1

第二节:语法填空(10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15)

31.myself       32. lay          33.the                   34. until             35. again  

36.to               37. How            38. healthy          39. taking          40. seriously

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