2018年1月20日雅思考试机经内容解析

听力 

一、考试概述：

作为1月变题月最后一场考试，整场难度较大，本场考试20道填空，20道选择。请最近要考试的考生们好好准备，扎实提高自己的听力能力。

 

Section 1：咨询——航海俱乐部活动介绍，10表格填空   

Section 2：介绍——斯里兰卡援助，5匹配5选择   

Section 3：讨论——网站讨论，5匹配5选择 

Section 4：学术——听觉丧失与修复，10表格填空

   

二、具体题目分析：

Section 1

场景： 航海俱乐部介绍

题型：10表格填空

参考答案：

1-10) Table Completion

1.     will be open late on nights of Thursday

2.     annual membership fee: $ 138 a family with a child age under 16

3.     address of club: in the Lossley road

4.     the keys will be given at the side gate

5.     good facilities in the café

6.     telephone number: 0730****5552

7.     in the sleeping bag

8.     wind surfing course

9.     need to bring passport

10.   radio

 (答案仅供参考)

备考建议：考试词汇常规，考生应留意radio的拼写。

参考练习：C12T6S1

 

Section 2

场景: 广播节目一名女性去斯里兰卡援助的故事

题型：5匹配5选择

参考答案：

11-15) Matching

11. Explorer the international: B

12. Wild exchange: A

13. Track abroad: C

14. Go adventure: C

15. Need qualification: A

16-20) Multiple choices

16. What kind of job in the zoo:

B. washing and caring elephant

17. What problem when she first arrived there:

C. being ill

18. Activities with friends on weekend:

B. coach tour to coast area in someday

19. Volunteers divided into groups based on:

A. the same interest

20. The result of being the volunteer:

B. being proud of achievement

 (答案仅供参考)

备考建议：匹配题加上选择题的部分往往是难点，考生要注意迅速抓去听力关键信息，并与选项相匹配。

参考练习：C12T5S2, C12T6S2

 

Section 3

场景：网站讨论

题型：5选择5匹配

参考答案：

21. How they describe a website:

C. be much relevant to their research topics

22. Which part is the most difficult one:

B. the foot movement

23. What does the boy investigate:

B. take apart his old shoes

24. About the report the job will be:

C. the woman finished almost all work of summary

25. What they will do this weekend:

Answer the questions left by their professor

26. They will ask the tutor about:

A. where to borrow equipment

 

27-30) Matching

27. introduction: summary F

28. result: D

29. conclusion: E

30: discussion: C

 (答案仅供参考)

备考建议：选择题形式的Section3也通常是比较难的，答案部分有争议，仅供参考。

参考练习：C11T4S3

 

Section 4

场景：听觉丧失与修复

题型：10表格填空

参考答案：

31. function

32. trumpet

33. receiver

34. magnet

35. conversation

36. telephone

37. directions

38. instruments

39. training

40. technology

备考建议：据考生反应，Section4难定位听力难度较大，单词拼写相对以往的考试难度增加。

参考练习：C8T1S4

 

 

2 阅读 

一、考试概述：

本次考试的阅读由于出现了选词填空、段落匹配题所以整体难度较大，特别是第三篇文章，同学们普遍反映试卷过难，大家要调整好心态。

 

二、具体题目分析

Passage 1：

题目： The mystery of the arctic

题型：判断题7+ 填空题7

题号：旧题

参考答案：

1 many unsuccessful expedition attempts to find out the Franklin TRUE

2 It is the first time expert worked with Inuit scientist researching this Franklin expedition NOT GIVEN

3 专家support the eariler finding FALSE

4 b believe people background affects the reasons for this wreck. FALSE

6 outside Inuit`s people doublt the first explantion TRUE

7 FALSE

 

填空

8 magnet

9 sonar

Three theory:

10 tined contaminated food

11 water need for 12.engines 

Inuit`s people are used to telling 13 stories

（答案仅供参考）

 

Passage 2：

题目：The importance of law

题型：判断题3+ 段落配对6 + 选词填空4 + 句子填空题3

题目：新题

参考答案：

 

段落信息配对

17 ii

18 vii

19 i

20 iv

21 iii

 

选词填空

21 人们认为 money is above truth

22 律师应该得到和 nurse一样的尊重

23 因为律师也对自己的投入很多 dedication

23 有些律师只是在起草文件的活 drafts

（答案仅供参考）

 

Passage 3：

题名：Good memory

题型：带词库填空题 5 + 选择题 4 + 判断题5

题号：旧题

参考答案：

选题填空

27 D numbers

28 H precedent

29 C emotion

30 B inflection

31 E time

 

判断题

32 TRUE

33 FALSE

34 FALSE

35 TRUE

36 TRUE

 

选择题

37 the main topic of the graph is that B 

38 the reason why human beings memory fail to work B

39-40 BC

（答案仅供参考）

 

3写作 

TASK 1

The graph gives information about the visits from France and North America for holiday and business. 

 

The two line charts illustrates the changes of number of visits from France and North America to United Kingdom for business and holiday respectively.

It can be seen from the first chart that holiday visits to UK from North American showed an upward trend before July, rising from only approximately 0.6 million to 3 million. After that time, that figure presented a completely opposite trend and plummeted rapidly to 0.5 million in December. The number of French visitors shared a similar but much more moderate pattern, during which time the figure rose slightly from 1 million in January to 1.5 million in July before declining to the starting point in December.

As for business visits, the difference between the number of French travelers and that of North American travelers was relatively small and constant. The figure of France fluctuated between 0.1 million and 0.2milion while that of North America moved between 0.2 million and 0.35 million.

Overall, more North American travelers visit United Kingdom than French visitors for both travel and business purposes.

 

 

TASK 2

题目：

People are now surrounded by   advertising. This both

affects what people think is important and has a negative impact on people’s lives.  

题目类别：观点类

题材类别：教育类

   

 

参考范文（Word Count: 250）

 

Nowadays, the overwhelming influences of advertisements on people have made too many controversial social issues. The essay aims to critically discuss the impacts on individuals’lives.

 

Admittedly, the literal intention of advertisements is to sharpen the concept of individualism. For the purpose of distinguishing brand names, slogans and testimonials in advertisement are always full of very personalized words, including "new", "innovation", "uniqueness", "revolution", "the best", "the only" and "the first". It is clear that core values of these words bring people a motivation to change, and a desire to try something distinctive. Consequently, the gap between people can be broadened, because any individual is stimulated by advertisements to express their personalities by buying different items instead of following common tastes.

 

However, others argue that advertising has a negative impact, such as it gives false information and extreme consumption is encouraged by a high quantity of advertisements on radio, TV and internet. Consequently, children could be persuaded and influenced by unreal and overacted behavior showed on them. In contrast of this, many companies and governments have started to regulate those announcement. For example, notes have been printed on covers related to the risk to get any products in excess or even changes made in the art and photos such as human body modifications or unreal effects.

 

In conclusion, I believe with a correct regulation applied to agencies by governments, advertising is an excellent way to get people close to products, trends and information.

 

 

4口语 

一、考试概述：

以下为1月份本场考试话题，请考生们扎实准备。

1.       Describe someone who is a good parent

2.       Describe a toy you had in your childhood

3.       Describe a piece of technology you like to use

4.       Describe a time when you were late

5.       Describe a country or city where you want to live or work in the future

 

二、具体题目分析：

Describe someone who is a good parent

You should say:

Who this person is

How you know this person

What this person does

And explain why you think this person is a good parent

 

Speaking of a good parent, definitely I’m going to talk about my mother who is also my mentor as well as one of my best friends.

 

My mother is a housewife with great wisdom and charisma whom I’ve viewed as a role model since I was a little child. To be honest, she’s the most beautiful and diligent woman I’ve ever seen. As I mentioned, my mother is a housewife. She wasn’t forced to be so but out of her own accord since she regarded home education above everything and she does set a great example for me.

 

As I recall, since I started school, my mother helped me with schoolwork. Of course, she didn’t simply show me the answers, instead, she gave me hints and led me to work out problems one step after another on my own, which gave me great gratification and motivation and helped me develop a healthy learning habit.

 

On weekends, my mother often went hiking with me. And while we were walking in the wood, she would lead me to think about life and teach me how to become a helpful l person.