each + 名 （单）每一个…
Each student has many books.
每一个学生都有一些书。
end up + doing 最终；结果
We will end up living in a society where life is cheap.
我们最终将生活在一个视人命为儿戏的社会。
enjoy + doing 喜欢
I enjoy playing tennis and squash.
我喜欢打网球和壁球。
escape from 从……逃跑
The enemy cannot escape from our control.
敌人逃不出我们的手心。
expect to do sth 期待做某事
You can't expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.
不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。
fall down 摔下来
Babies often fall down when they are learning to walk.
小儿学步时常会跌交。
fall off 从……掉落
Leaves fall off the trees in the autumn.
秋天，树叶纷纷从树上掉下来。
fall in love with sb /sth 爱上
Slowly but surely she started to fall in love with him
虽然过程缓慢，但她无疑开始爱上他了。
You can't fall in love with a dream.
你不能爱上一个梦。
far from 远远不
It is far from the truth.
事实远非如此。
find + it + adj + to do 发现做某事怎么样
At my age I would find it hard to get another job
到了我这个年纪自己就会发觉很难再找到一份工作了。
find sb/sth + adj 发现什么怎么样
I find the book interesting.
我觉得这本书很有趣。
finish + doing 完成
As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself.
他一吃完就告辞离开了。
be fit for sb 适合
The food was not fit for human consumption.
这食物不适合人吃。
forget to do sth 忘记去做某事
Take care, and don't forget to write.
要保重，别忘了写信。
forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事
I'll never forget hearing this piece of music for the first time.
我永远不会忘记第一次听到这首曲子的情景。
from … to … 从…到…
We're open from 8 to 7 every day.
我们每天从早8点至晚7点营业。
get/have sth done 做完，被（别人）做…
It took us a lot of effort to get this done.
我们费了大力才把这件事办好。
I have my hair cut.
我理了发。(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.
汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了。（被牙医拔掉了）
get a part-time job = find a part-time job 找个兼职工作
You could get a part-time job.
你可以找份兼职的工作。
get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
I hope I can get along well with you, like a family.
我希望和你们相处融洽，就像一家人一样。
get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
I like to think I'm relatively easy to get along with.
我愿意认为自己相对比较容易相处。
get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备
Can you help me get everything ready for the party?
你能不能帮我把这次聚会准备妥当？
get sb into trouble 给某人带来麻烦
She got herself into trouble.
她自找麻烦。
get … from … 从……得到……
You could get the book from the library if necessary.
你在必要时可从图书馆借到这本书。
give a talk 做报告
Who will give a talk this afternoon?
谁今天下午将做个报告？
give sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物
Give your mother the letter.
把信给你母亲。
go fishing 钓鱼
They can go fishing in the lake.
他们可以在湖里钓鱼。
go swimming 游泳
Do you like to go swimming?
你喜欢去游泳吗？
go on to do 去做下一件事
She went on to become a senator.
她后来成为参议员。
go on doing 继续做这件事
Don't go on talking.
别说了。
go out of 从….离开
When I go out of the house I lock the door as a matter of course.
我走出家门时总是理所当然地把门锁上。
go to school 上学（用于专业的）
I go to school usually on foot.
我上学通常是走路去。
go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）
They will be asked to go to the school tomorrow morning.
他们明天早上将被邀请到学校去。
good way to 好方法
I think we must have a good way to study English.
我想我们必须有一个好的学习英语的方法。
hate to do 讨厌做某事（一次性）
I hate to do this to you.
我真不想这样对你。
hate doing 讨厌做某事（经常性）
I hate doing the dishes.
我讨厌洗碗。
have a party for sb 为….举办晚会
My parents will have a party for me.
我父母将为我举办一个派对。
have a talk 谈一谈
I want to have a talk with him alone.
我要和他单独谈一谈。
have been doing 现在完成进行时
We have been working very hard, and our families have also worked hard.
我们一直很努力工作，并且我们的家人也是如此。
have been to 去过……
I have been to Dalian twice.
大连我去过两回。
have gone to 去了……
They have gone to live overseas.
他们搬到国外去住了。
have fun + doing 玩得高兴
And we have fun talking to each other.
我们彼此愉快地交谈。
have sth to do 有什么事要做
I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it.
每天我都有很多作业，我别无选择，只能去做。
have to do sth 必须做某事
I have to go and cook the dinner
我得去做饭了。
have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
You could ask the teacher for help when you have trouble in learning English.
当你学英语有困难时，你可以向老师寻求帮助。
have … time + doing ……时间作某事
I have a hard time doing sth.
我做某事感到难。
have… (时间) … off 放……假
May I have one day off?
我可以请一天假吗？
hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
Did you hear him go out?
你听到他出去了吗？
He could hear a dog barking.
他听得到狗叫。
help a lot 很大用处
Tools help a lot here.
工具在这里帮助很大。
help sb with sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）
Jo will help us with some of the organization.
乔将帮我们做一部分组织工作。
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
Come and help me lift this box.
来帮我抬这个箱子。
hope to do sth 希望做某事
We hope to arrive around two.
我们希望能在两点钟左右到达。
How about (+ doing) = What about (+ doing) 做什么怎么样
How about going shopping and seeing a show in London?
去伦敦购物再看场演出怎么样？
How do you like = what do you think of 你觉得……怎么看
How do you like America?
你觉得美国怎么样？
if = whether 是否
I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party.
我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会。
He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning. 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达。
if 如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain.
假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州。
If they change the plan they will let me know.
假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的。
I'll go to England, if I have enough money next year.
如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国。
in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
In my opinion, college life is full of freedom and fun.
在我印象中，大学生活充满了自由和乐趣。
in some ways 在某些方面
In some ways we wish we could turn the clock back.
在某些方面，我们希望能回到以前。
in the end = finally(adv) 最后
In the end, we all decided to organize a concert for Easter.
最终，我们一致决定组织一场复活节音乐会。
in the north of… …在…的北方 （north 北、sowth 南、west 西、east 东 ）
The city is in the north of China.
那座城市位于中国的北部。
in the sun 在太阳下
He sat on the wall in the sun.
他坐在墙上晒太阳。
increase 增加
They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.
他们把石油价增加了3%。
instead of 代替
I'd like an apple instead of a pear.
我想要苹果，而不要梨子 。
introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人
I must certainly introduce him to you.
我一定得把他介绍给你。
introduce oneself 自我介绍
Let me introduce myself.
我来自我介绍一下。
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
They have invited me to go to Paris with them.
他们邀请我和他们一同去巴黎。
It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.
我花了5分钟做作业。
It's + adj + for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
And it's convenient for you to go to work and to go shopping.
你工作和购物也很方便。
It's + adj + to do 做某事怎么样
It's difficult to understand him.
要理解他太困难了。
It's + adj + of sb to do sth 对某人来说太怎么样
It's nice of you to help him.
你帮他的忙，真太好了。
It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意
I don't think it's a good idea for you to continue to work these cases.
我认为你继续办这案子是个好主意。
It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要
It's important to me.
这对我很重要。
It's time to do sth | It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
It's time to have class. = It's time for class.
该去上课了。
join = take part in 参加
Which group do you take part in?
你参加了哪一个活动小组？
just now 刚才
I saw him just now.
我刚才看见了他。
keep + sb/sth + adj/介词短语 让……保持……
The noise kept him awake.
噪音吵得他一直没有睡着。
keep out 不让 …… 进入
He shut the door to keep the dog out.
他们把门关了不让狗近来。
keep healthy 保持健康
You need to exercise to keep healthy.
你需要锻炼身体以保持身体健康。
key to + 名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
The key to success is to be ready from the start.
成功的关键在于从一开始就要准备充分。
laugh at … 取笑……
Don't laugh at other's shortcomings.
不要讥笑别人的缺点。
learn by oneself 自学
I don't think I can get an English tutor because I want to learn by myself at home.
我不想上英语辅导，因为我想在家自学。
learn from sb 向某人学习
We should learn from advanced workers.
我们要向先进工作者学习。
learn to do sth 学做某事
You have to learn to face your problem.
你要学会面对自己的问题。
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Don't let her upset you.
别让她搅得你心烦。
Let sb down 让某人失望
We shouldn't let our parents down.
我们不应该让我们的父母失望。
live in + 大地方 /at + 小地方 居住在某地
Do relatives of yours still live in Siberia?
你的亲属仍然住在西伯利亚吗？
She is quite content to live at home with her parents.
她十分满足于在家时和她父母同住。
look after = take care of 照顾，照看
I love looking after the children.
我喜欢照顾小孩。
lose one's way 迷 路
He is easy to lose his way because he has no sense of direction.
因为他没有方向感，他经常迷路。
make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
I also make a decision to do my best to learn English.
我也报了决心，要尽最大的努力学好英文。
make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友
I'll make friends with my new neighbour.
我会和我的新邻居做朋友。
make it early 把时间定的早一点
Could I possibly make it early in the afternoon?
我可以约在下午一上班的时间吗？
make an exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
Did you have to make an exhibition of yourself in front of my friends?
你是不是非要在我的朋友们的面前出丑不可？
make sb/n + n 使……成为……
She made him her assistant.
她挑选他做她的助手。
make sb/sth + adj 使某人（某物）……
The news made him very happy.
这则消息使他非常高兴。
make sb do sth 让某人做某事
They made me repeat the whole story.
他们非让我把整个事件再说一遍。
be made up of (被动语态）由……组成
My diet is made up of rice and vegetables.
我日常的饮食包括米饭和蔬菜。
make … difference to … 对……不同
It does not make any difference to me.
对我而言没什么差别。
mind sb to do | mind one's doing 介意……做什么
Do your parents mind you leaving home?
你父母舍得你离开家吗？
most + 名 大多数
Most classical music sends me to sleep.
大多数古典音乐都会让我睡着。
most of + 代 大多数
Most of her fears had been removed.
她的恐惧基本上消除了。
much too + 形容词 太，非常
The skin is much too delicate.
皮肤太娇嫩了。
must be 一定
He must be either mad or drunk.
他要么是疯了，要么是喝醉了。
need + 名词 需要……
Do you need any help?
你需要帮忙吗？
need sb do sth 需要某人做某事
I need you to do something for me.
我需要你为我做点儿什么。
need to do (实义动词）
I need to get some sleep.
我需要睡会儿觉
need do (情态动词）
You needn't finish that work today.
你不必今天做完这项工作。
no + 名词
No student is to leave the room.
学生一律不许离开这房间。
not anymore = no more 再也不……
He didn't cry any more.
他不再哭了。
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