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初一英语下册:同义词组总结
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2023.02.24 甘肃

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1. 一……就……   
as soon as    the moment   

2. 尽可能 
as … as possible   as…as you can   

3.乐意做…… 
be glad to do sth.   
be pleased to do sth.   
be happy to do sth.  
be delighted to do sth.  
have pleasure to do sth.  

4.准备做…… 
get ready for sth.   
get sth. ready 
be ready for sth.   
be ready to do sth.  
prepare for sth.  
prepare oneself for sth.   
prepare to do sth.   
prepare sth. for sb.   
be prepared for sth. 

5. “邀请”与“请求” 
Would you like to do sth.?  
 Would you like sth.?   
Would you please do…?    
(回答:I’d love to 。)   

6.四“没用” 
It is no use (in)doing sth.   
There is no use doing sth.   
It is useless to do sth.  
It is no good (in) doing sth. 

7. 如此表示“结果”   
so …that…   
enough to do sth.  
too … to…   

8. 八“花费”
sb. spends some time/money on sth 
sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.   
sb. pays some money for sth.   
sb. buy sth. for some money.   
(sb sells sth. for some money.) 
sth. costs sb. some time/money 
It costs sb. some money/time to do sth. 
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 
It takes some time/money for sb. to do sth. 

9. 五“为了” 
so that (引导目的状语从句) 
in order that (引导目的状语从句) 
so as to do sth.  (引导目的状语,只位于句尾) 
in order to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)   
to do sth.  (引导目的状语,可首可尾)   

10. 三“以至于不”   
too…to…   
so …… that…not…  
not…enough to…   

11. 两“习惯”   
be used to doing sth.   
be accustomed to doing sth.  

12. 三个表示建议的表达   
What about sth./doing sth.?   
How about sth./doing sth.?   
Why not do sth.?   

13. 四“出什么毛了”   
What’s the matter with…?   
What’s wrong with…?   
What’s the trouble with…?   
What happens to…?   

14. 两“为什么不” 
Why not do sth.?    
Why don’t you do sth?   

15. 三“不但……且……”   
not only…but also     
not only…but…   
not only…but …as well  

16.“劝阻”“阻止”   
stop sb. from doing    
keep sb. from doing     
prevent sb. from doing   
discourage sb. from doing sth.   
dissuade sb. from doing sth.

17. 六“相处”   
get on with sb.   
get on well with sb.  
get along with sb.   
get along well with sb.   
mix with sb.  
mix well with sb.  

18. 五“因为”   
thanks to   due to   because of   
as a result of   owing to   

19.两“形式”   
It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)   
find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)  

20. stress 句型汇总   
be stressed out   
be under a lot of stress   
take\stand the stress 忍受压力   
put stress on sth. 强调  

21. 两“弥补”   
make up for   compensate for   

22. 五个“在…看来”   
in one’s opinion,   to one’s mind   
in one’s view   in one’s eye   
according to sb.   

23. 三“丢”   
be lost   be missing   be gone   

24. 八“著名”   
be famous for sth.   
be famous to sb.   
be famous as + 职位   
be famous to sb. as+ 职位   
be known for sth.  
be known to sb. 
be known as+ 职位 
be known to sb. as+ 职位   

25. 四“满意”   
be satisfied with   
be pleased with   
be happy with   
be delighted with 
26. 四“为……而高兴”  
be pleased for sb   
be happy for sb.   
be glad for sb. 
be delighted for sth. 

27. 两“祝贺” 
congratulate sb. on sth.   
congratulations to sb. on sth.  

28. 两“道歉” 
apologize to sb. for sth.   
make an apology to sb. for sth.   

29. 三“玩得高兴”  
have a good time 
have fun (doing sth.)   
enjoy oneself   

30. 九“决定” 
decide to do sth.
make a decision to do sth.   
determine to do sth.   
be determined to do sth.   
make a determination to do sth  
resolve to do sth.   
make a resolution to do sth.   
make up one’s mind to do sth.   
set one’s mind to do sth.

end

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