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2011高考英语(北师大版)一轮复习测试卷四(含答案)
 
 
 

——高三一轮[B师大]英语卷()

必修4 

学校:__________________ 班级:________________ 姓名:__________________ 考号:__________________

(选择题,共105)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30)

第一节(5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5)

1What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

AHusband and wife.     

BSalesman and customer.

CNeighbors.

2Where do you think the conversation takes place?

AAt a hotel.   BAt a cinema.   CAt a post office.

3What can be concluded from this conversation?

AJim types faster than David.

BJim is too busy to help.

CJim is a poor typist.

4How did the man go to Canada?

ABy train.  BBy car.  CBy bus.

5How much did the woman pay for the cap?

A50 dollars.  B10 dollars.  C40 dollars.

第二节(15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5)

听第6段对话,回答第68题。

6What can the woman be?

AShe is a waitress at a hotel.

BShe is the secretary of Mr Black.

CShe is the assistant of Professor Green.

7How would the man get in touch with Mr Green?

AFind where the Blackwood Hotel is.

BGo upstairs to Room 304 straightly.

CDial 64 to find the number of the Blackwood Hotel.

8Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?

ATo pay for the information.      BTo make a phone call.

CTo take a bus.

听第7段对话,回答第911题。

9Where does this conversation take place?

AIn a flat building.      BIn the man’s office.

CIn the woman’s house.

10What has the woman been looking for over the last week?

AA two­bedroom flat.      

BA three­bedroom flat.

CA ground­floor flat.

11What does the woman think of the flat?

AIt is too small to live in.      BIt is too expensive to buy.

CIt is satisfying on the whole.

听第8段对话,回答第1214题。

12What does the woman want to buy?

ADesktop computers.      BLaptop computers.

CPrinters.

13How soon could the machines be delivered?

AOn the firm date the woman suggested.

BPretty quickly.

COnly a few day’s later.

14How much will the man cut off the price for the woman?

A15%.  B12%.  C10%.

听第9段对话,回答第1517题。

15Why doesn’t the woman go to watch the football match in person?

AShe is too busy to go.      BShe prefers to watch it on TV.

CShe has no money.

16What makes the man feel excited when he is watching the games in person?

AWatching the game more closely.

BThe audience’s enthusiasm.

CSuper views of all the plays.

17What is the man obviously planning to do?

AWatch the game in person.

BWatch TV with the woman.

CPay for the woman’s football ticket.

听第10段独白,回答第1820题。

18What is the writer going to buy for her elder brother?

AA watch.   BA Christmas toy.  CA record.

19Why didn’t the writer’s elder brother come for Christmas last year?

AHe was too busy.

BThe roads were too dangerous for him to drive.

CHe lives in another town.

20What is the passage mainly about?

AChristmas is a festival for family reunion.

BThe writer’s elder brother will come back home for Christmas.

CPeople are busy with all kinds of preparations before Christmas Day.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35)

第一节 单项填空(15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

21Often he________sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.

Ashould   Bwould   Ccould   Dmight

22If you don’t go there________.

Aso will I  Bneither do I  Cso do I  Dneither will I

23Scientists generally agree that Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years________it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.

Aso long as  Bas much as  Cas long as  Das well as

24________he lives in a comfortable flat and possesses a lot of moneyhe doesn’t seem as happy before.

AWhile  BWhether   CUnless  DBefore

25It is________of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still in bed.

Aconsiderate  Bconsiderable  Cconsidering  Dconsidered

26________what I had originally thought boringthe trip to Qingdao turned out to be fun.

ARelated to  BIn place of  CContrary to  DBecause of

27There was________much smoke________they couldn’t see across the hallway.

Atoothat  Bsuchas  Csothat   Dratherthan

28Liu Xiang’s talent for running and his ability to learn from his experiences________greatly to his many successes in sports.

Aowed  Bcontributed  Cdevoted  Drelated

29—I just can’t understand how he could________her indifference to him.

—That’s why we call him Mr Please­all.

Aput up with  Bput off  Cput on  Dput through

30________with the new machinea search party went into the cavehoping to find buried treasure.

ABeing armed  BTo be armed

CArmed  DTo arm

31She is already 18 years oldbut she ________as if she were still a little girl.

Abelieves   Bdirects  Cbehaves  Ddeclares

32The old man was telling a funny storysurrounded by many kids________with fascination.

Aall of whom were listened  Ball of them listening

Call of them listened  Dall of them were listening

33________about the poor state of students’ physical fitnessthe education ministry has urged local departments to increase spending on physical education.

AHaving concerned  BTo be concerned

CConcerned  DTo be concerning

34The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he________in public again.

Aplay  Bplayed

Cwould play  Dwas going to play

35________you never plan to visit the polar bears in the North Pole or the penguins in the South Polenow it is the proper time to start thinking about that.

AUntil  BUnless  CAs long as   DEven if

第二节 完形填空(20小题;每小题1分,满分20)

My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was littleI’ve always loved going biking with my dad.__36__as I became a teenagerother things began to draw my__37__.Suddenlyit was important to do things with__38__.I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to__39__my Sundays to allday bike trips with himtooIf my indifference (冷漠) hurt himmy father kept__40__but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip__41__I wanted to come.

It was a Sunday morningand I was in low__42__.Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father__43__my room.“It’s a beautiful day.Want to go for a__44__todayBeck”“Leave me alone” I impatiently__45__.Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that__46__.

Several hours laterthe police called us__47__us that Dad had a traffic accident.My father’s injuries were serious.It took several days before he could__48__speak.Beside his bed I held his hand gently__49__of hurting him.

“Daddy...I’m sorry...”

“It’s okaysweetheart.I’ll be okay.”

“No” I said“I__50__what I said to you that day.You knowthat morning

“SweetheartI don’t__51__anything about that day.I remember kissing you goodnight the night beforethough.” He__52__a weak smile.

I felt regretful for my thoughtless remarkfor I__53__wanted him to leave me alone.My teacher once told me that__54__have immeasurable power.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the__55__to choose our words.I intend to do that very carefully from now on.

36A.Therefore  BInstead  CBesides  DHowever

37A.attention  Bsight  Ceffort  Denergy

38A.Dad  Bfriends  Cteachers  Dbrothers

39A.start  Bsave  Cdevote   Dwaste

40A.silent  Bbusy  Casleep  Dawake

41A.unless  Bin case  Cso that  Das if

42A.spirits  Bconditions  Cstates  Dhopes

43A.left  Bchecked  Centered  Dknocked

44A.ride   Bwalk  Cpicnic  Dgame

45A.whispered  Bwarned  Cannounced  Dshouted

46A.moment  Bmorning  Cafternoon  Devening

47A.convincing  Breminding  Cinforming  Dphoning

48A.eventually  Bgenerally  Cstrictly  Dbroadly

49A.tired  Bafraid  Caware  Dsorry

50A.discuss  Bthink  Ccare  Dmean

51A.hate  Bforget  Cremember  Dlike

52A.got  Bexpressed  Cexchanged  Dmanaged

53A.often  Bnever  Ceven   Donce

54A.apologies  Bpromises   Csmiles  Dwords

55A.experience  Bhonor  Cpower  Ddesire

第三部分:阅读理解(20小题;每小题2分,满分40)

A

Michael Jacksonthe American pop legenddied of cardiac arrest (心搏骤停) in a Los Angeles hospital last nightjust weeks from starting what he hoped would be a comeback—a series of sold­out shows in London.The pop superstar was taken to the University of California medical centre in Los Angeles last nightand doctors tried resuscitation (心肺复苏术) in the ambulance.He did not regain consciousness and was reported dead about three hours later.

“My brotherthe legendary King of Poppassed away on Thursday 25 June at 2∶26 pm.” his brother Jermaine said.“We believe he suffered a cardiac arrest at his homehoweverthe cause of his death is unknown until the results of the autopsy (验尸) are known.The personal physician who was with him at the time attempted to resuscitate him.”

A spokesman for the UCLA medical centre said“When he arrived at hospital at approximately 1∶14 pm. a team of doctors attempted to resuscitate him for a period of more than one hourthey were unsuccessful.” Police said they were investigatingwhich is standard procedure in such cases.

Jackson’s death brought a tragic end to a long decline from his peak in the 1980s when he was music’s greatest all­around performera uniter of black and white music who shattered the race barrier on MTV.His 1982 album Thrillerwhich included the blockbuster hits Beat ItBillie.Jean and Thrilleris still the best­selling album of all timewith an estimated 50 million copies sold worldwide.

The world­famous entertainer had planned a series of 50 concerts in the O2 arena in London beginning on 12 July.Although in the last two decades his reputation was ruined by charges of child molestation (骚扰) and his strange public behaviour,1 million tickets were sold within hoursproving the King of Pop had enduring appeal.

56Where did Michael Jackson die?

AAt his home in Los Angeles.

BIn a Los Angeles hospital.

COn the stage in London.

DIn an ambulance to hospital.

57Why are the police involved in investigating the death of Michael Jackson?

ABecause they believed he was murdered.

BBecause it is standard procedure in such cases.

CBecause Michael Jackson was a famous singer.

DBecause his relatives insisted on knowing the truth of his death.

58The underlined word “shattered” in Para.4 can be replaced by“________”

Ajumped  Blimited  Cbroke  Davoided

59It can be inferred that Michael Jackson was________.

Aa King of Pop with good health

Ba King of Pop and behaved gently

Cstill performing on the stage before his death

Dstill popular in spite of his bad reputation

60What’s the main idea of this passage?

AMichael Jackson dies of cardiac arrest.

BMichael Jackson was the legendary King of Pop.

CMichael Jackson’s death is still under investigation.

DPeople all over the world cry for Michael Jackson.

B

Black­footed ferrets (雪貂) used to be in big trouble.The creatures are North America’s only native ferret species.By the late 1970sscientists thought that black­footed ferrets had become extinct in the wild.

Over the yearsthe number of ferrets has mirrored the number of prairie dogs (草原犬鼠) in the area.Prairie dogs make up 90 percent of what ferrets eat.Farmers have long viewed prairie dogs as pestsand used to kill them.At the same timediseases swept through the prairie dog community and wiped out many of them.

As their food supply declinedferret populations suffered as well.In the 1970sscientists tried to raise ferrets and introduce them into the wild after they grew up.Their efforts failedand biologists thought that the animals had become extinct.

Thenin 1981a farmer’s dog discovered black­footed ferrets near Meatiesta town in northwest Wyoming.State wildlife managers trapped as many of the animals as they could.In totalthey caught 18.Scientists from the Smithsonian Institution’s National Zoological Park in WashingtonDC then attempted to feed these survivors.

The researchers eventually managed to feed seven ferrets.Over many generationsthe group and its offspring (后代) have successfully produced more than 4,800 animals.Since thenbiologists have introduced ferrets that were raised by people in 12 other places.At least two thirds of these populations seem to be doing well.To know for sure if the reintroductions are workingscientists will have to carefully study the animals and their progress.

61The black­footed ferrets were once near extinction because______.

Aa disease swept through the ferrets

Bthe number of prairie dogs declined

Cmost of them had been killed by hunters

Dthey couldn’t adapt to the wild

62In the 1970sscientists tried to________.

Afeed as many prairie dogs as possible for black­footed ferrets to eat

Bpersuade the public to keep black­footed ferrets in their own houses

Ckill prairie dogs to keep the balance of nature

Dintroduce black­footed ferrets into the wild

63We can infer from the passage that________.

Athe population of black­footed ferrets will increase

Bscientists will fail to save the black­footed ferrets

Cmore black­footed ferrets will be caught and raised by people

Dscientists are sure that the reintroductions are working well

64What do scientists have to do if they want to know whether the reintroductions are working?

AThey have to raise more black­footed ferrets.

BThey have to ask biologists for help.

CThey have to study the black­footed ferrets and their progress.

DThey have to introduce black­footed ferrets to some more places.

65What does the passage mainly talk about?

ABlack­footed ferrets are in danger of dying out.

BHow to prevent black­footed ferrets from disappearing.

CWhat local people have done to protect the black­footed ferrets.

DScientists are trying to raise the number of black­footed ferrets.

C

Most childreneven the youngest of childrenare delighted to be around cats and dogs.But these pets carry plenty of germs and allergens (过敏原)prompting researchers to askAre cats and dogs really safe for children?

A study finds thatcontrary to many parents’ fearsowning cats or dogs does not increase a child’s risk of developing allergiesand in factmay actually protect them.The study’s lead authorDr.Dennis Ownby of the Medical College of Georgiasaid that even he was “very surprised” by the results.Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470 children from birth to age 6 or 7comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first years of life to those who were not.

By using skin­prick tests for detecting common allergiesthe researchers found thatcontrary to what many doctors had been taught for yearschildren who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk.

Even more remarkablechildren who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reductionup to 77 percentin risk of allergies.Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats.Exposing young children to these bacteria helps “exercise” their immune systems early in life so that they’re better able to resist allergic diseases later.

“There’ s something very important in the first years of life when the immune system is developing that we can retrain it away from an allergic response” said Dr.William Davis.

And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dogs or cats just to reduce a child’s allergy riskthey say if a family already has one or more animalsthere’s no need to get rid of them.

66Why do the researchers feel “very surprised” by the results of the study?

ABecause the results are contrary to their expectation.

BBecause so many children are playing with cats and dogs.

CBecause parents are so much worried about their children.

DBecause children with animals may develop allergies easily.

67Compared with children who have petsthose who haven’t______.

Awill lose the chance to develop immune system

Bmay suffer allergic diseases more often

Cwill reduce the harm from bacteria

Dcan keep doctors away

68It can be inferred from the passage that________.

Apets are ill­treated by their owners

Bless families would like to own cats and dogs

Ckeeping pets is a good way to keep children healthy

Dthe results of the study can make families with pets feel at ease

69The underlined word “it” in the fifth paragraph refers to______.

Athe early life  Ban allergic disease

Cimmune system  Dsomething important

70What may be the best title of the passage?

AHow to protect your kids from allergies

BYour pets may be helping your kids

CBacteria do good to your kids

DAdvantages of owning pets

D

The global financial crisis is likely to cause increased mental health problems and even suicides (自杀) as people struggle to deal with poverty and unemploymentthe World Health Organization warned on Thursday.

Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are already affected by mental problems such as depression and bipolar disorders and the current market meltdown   (崩溃) could worsen feelings of despair among people who can’t stand such illnesses.

The United Nations agency said the impact could be especially marked for those living in low and middle income countries where access to treatment is often limited.

“We should not be surprised at the turbulence (动荡) and likely consequences of the current financial crisis.Now we are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need” WHO director­general Margaret Chan told at a meeting of mental health experts.

“It should not come as a surprise that we continue to see more stressessuicides and mental disorders” Chan warned.

Benedetto Saracenodirector of WHO’s mental healthsaid mental health disorders affected one in four people at some point in their lives.

Mental and neurological disorders are often chronic (慢性) and disablinghe said.Nearly 1 million people commit suicide worldwide every yeara large proportion (比例) of whom are young adults.

Asked about the financial crisisSaraceno said“Poverty can be the consequence of such eventsthe debtsdespair and sense of loss that may reach middle and lower classes.Even the poor can be affected by this crisis.”

There is a clear evidence that suicide is linked to financial disasters.I am not talking about the millionaires jumping out of the window but about poor people he said.The global crisis could be expected to affect the stability

(稳定) of communities and families”according to Saraceno.

71According to the passagethe chief result of the worldwide financial crisis is that________.

Amore people will be poorer

Bmore people will be out of jobs

Cmore people will suffer from mental problems

Dmore people will commit suicide

72The United Nations agency worried that________.

Amore rich people would commit suicide

Bthe financial crisis might especially influence developing or underdeveloped countries

Cthe current market meltdown could worsen feelings of despair

Dhundreds of millions of people in the world were already affected by mental problems

73The underlined word “impact” in the third paragraph probably means________.

Acrisis  Bdisorder  Cmeltdown  Dinfluence

74It is implied that________.

Afar more work should be done to help those who are mentally ill

Bit will be surprising to see more people commit suicide

Ca mental disorder is a chronic disease

Dmany more young adults commit suicide worldwide than people of other ages

75The best title for the passage is ________.

AConsequences of Global Financial Crisis

BMental Disorders Resulting from Global Financial Crisis

CSuicides as a Result of Market Meltdown

DChronic Mental Disorders

(非选择题,共45)

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分45)

第一节 阅读表达(5小题;每小题3分,满分15)

While everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers around his housefew people know how to keep them for as long as possible.This may be done by keeping in mind a few simple facts.

Flowers are not intended by nature to live very long.Their biological purpose is simply to attract birds or insectssuch as beesfor pollination (授粉)After thatthey quickly dry up and die.The__process__by__which__flowers__consume__oxygen__and__produce__carbon__dioxidecalled__breathingcreates__the__energy__the__flower__needs__to__give__the__flower__its__shape__and__colour.The making of seeds also depends on this energy.While all living things breatheflowers have a high level of breathing.A result of all this breathing is heatand for flowers the level of heat relative to the mass of the flower is very high.Breaching also brings about the eventual death of the flower.Thus the greater the level of breathing is__________________________________.

Howthento control the rate at which flowers die? By controlling breathing.How is breathing controlledBy controlling temperature.We know that breathing produces heatbut the reverse is also true.Thus by maintaining low temperaturesbreathinng is reduced and the cut flower will age more slowly.

Another vital factor in keeping cut flowers is the quality of the water in which they are placed.To rid the water of these unwanted substanceshousehold chlorine bleach (含氯漂白剂) can be used in small quantities.It is recommended that 15 drops of chlorine bleach be added to each litre of water.The water and solution should also be replaced each day.

76What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

________________________________________________________________________

77Please find a sentence in the passage which can replace the following one.

It is essential that cut flowers are relative to how good or bad the water iswhere they are put.

________________________________________________________________________

78In which paragraph is the following meaning mentioned(Please answer within ten words.)

The aging of cut flowers can be slowed down by stopping breathing.

________________________________________________________________________

79Fill in the blank in Para.2 with proper sentence.(Please answer within ten words.)

________________________________________________________________________

80Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.

________________________________________________________________________

第二节 写作(满分30)

 (2009年济南检测)

据报道,某高中设立心理宣泄室。校长、老师头像(portraits)挂在沙袋 (punching bags)上,供学生击打,以缓解心理压力。此做法有人赞同,有人反对,请写一篇120150词的英语短文谈一谈你的观点。

 

 

 

 

()

第一部分

1C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C

8B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B

14A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B

20C

第二部分

21B would有时相当于used to,表示过去的习惯动作。

22D 本题考查倒装句。句意为:如果你不去,我也不去。neither表示否定,so表示肯定;而if条件句中用一般现在时表示一般将来时,所以主句应是将来时。

23B 这是一个表示同级比较的状语从句,因比较的对象是上升的温度,所以B项最佳。句意为:科学家广泛认为,在未来的50年到100年间,气候将要变暖,其幅度相当于自冰川期至现在2万年间的变化。

24A while引导让步状语从句,表示尽管

25A 句意为你姐姐还未起床,你调小收音机音量想得真周到considerate考虑周到的;considerable相当大的,相当多的。CD两项的形式均不符合要求。

26C 考查介词短语辨析。句意为:与我原先想的相反,这次去青岛的旅行不是让人厌烦,是非常有趣的。related to……有关;in place of代替;contrary to……相反;because of因为。

27C 考查“so/such...that...”引导的状语从句,such修饰名词,so修饰形容词/副词;若名词有many/much/few/little修饰时,应用“so”that在此引导结果状语从句。句意为:有那么多的烟,他们看不到大厅对面。

28B 本题考查动词辨析。contribute to此处意为有助于,是……的原因之一。题意为刘翔在跑步方面很有天分,再者,他善于总结经验,这在很大程度上造就了他在体育方面的很多次成功owe...to(),欠(人情);把……归功于;devote...to...……奉献于……relate...to...…………联系起来,均不符合句意。

29A 考查动词短语辨析。put up with容忍,忍受;put off推迟;put on上演;put through完成,达成。根据句意:——我就是不能理解他怎么能够忍受她对他的冷漠。——这就是我们叫他好好先生的原因。可知A项为正确选项。

30C 句意为:在新机器的武装下,那支搜索小分队走进了山洞,希望能找到埋藏的财宝。a search partyarm之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。arm sb.with sth.武装,装备。

31C 句意为她已经18岁了,但她的行为举止好像仍是一个小女孩behave举止,表现;believe相信,认为;direct命令;declare宣告,只有C项符合本句要求。

32B 考查独立主格结构。分析句子结构可知,主句中的主语为:“the old man”,谓语为“was telling”“surrounded by”为过去分词短语作状语,空缺处动作的逻辑主语为“many kids”,与“listen”这个动作之间为主动关系,AC两项错误,D项前面加“and”即为正确选项。

33C 句意为:教育部对学生身体素质差的情况表示关心,要求当地部门增加体育教育的费用。be concerned about……表示关心、忧虑、挂念。

34A request后边的同位语从句中要用虚拟语气。谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略。

35D 本题考查连词。题意为即便你从来没有计划到北极去看北极熊,到南极去看企鹅,现在也该考虑了even if即使;until直到;unless除非;as long as只要。

36D 根据后面的other things可知,这里表示转折关系。

37A draw my attention的意思是吸引我的注意力,即当我长成少年,其他一些事情吸引了我的注意力。

38B 根据第二段第二句话中的friends可知答案。

39C devote...to是固定搭配,意思是投入……做某事,即我为什么要花费整个星期日和他骑车啊。waste sth.on浪费……在某事上。

40A 当我表现出冷漠时,父亲也不吱声。keep silent保持沉默。

41B in case意思是以防(万一)”。当他计划自行车旅行的时候总会让我知道,万一我也想去。

42A (be) in low spirits是固定短语,意思是情绪低落。由空后我的两个朋友去看电影却没叫我可知答案。

43C 父亲进了我的房间。

44A 根据前面内容可知,此处指父亲问我是否去骑车。

45D 因为我情绪低落,因此父亲跟我说话时,我不耐烦地喊道(shouted)让我一个人待着。

46B 根据本段第一句话可知,这时候是早晨。 

47C 警察打电话通知(inform)我们,说父亲出了交通事故。其他几项不合题意。convince说服;remind提醒;phone打电话,与前面的called重复。

48A eventually最后;generally一般地;strictly严格地;broadly概括地。根据语意,几天后父亲才最终开口说话可知,A项正确。

49B 我轻轻地抓住父亲的手,害怕弄疼他。

50D mean表示指的是,意思是,即作者向父亲解释自己对父亲说对不起的原因。这句话的意思是:我指的是我那天(早上)对你说的话。

51C 父亲的意思是我记不得那天(早上)的事情了

52D manage a smile的意思是强作微笑,符合语境。

53B 我从来没有想到过让父亲将我单独留下。

54D 语言有不可估量的力量。由下文...to choose our words可知答案。

55C power在这里的意思是权利,即每个人都有权选择自己要说的话(作者打算以后更加注意自己说的话)

第三部分

56D 推理判断题。从全文,特别是文章中用到的很多例子中我们不难发现,英语语言非常有趣,不能望文生义,所以选D项:英语是不规则的。

57C 事实细节题。从文章的第五段可知C项含义是相反的,所以选C

58A 事实细节题。从文章第二段中的“...boxing rings are square and a guinea pig is neither from Guinea nor is it a pig.”可知这里应该选A项。

59B 推理判断题。从作者的写作意图和文章中的例子我们不难发现,作者对英语语言的词汇结构非常感兴趣,由此可以看出选B项。

60D 根据倒数第四段第一句话“Stress about how one does on tests like college entrance exams can make even good math students choke.”可知,紧张感甚至会使数学成绩优秀的考生思路受阻。由此可以推知D项正确。

61A 根据这句话的disaster并结合上下文可知,A项正确,即这里spelling引发,导致(灾难)”的意思。

62C 结合第二、三段可知,C项正确。

63A 文章主要讲述了紧张心理对数学考试的负面影响,而最后一段告诉我们:那些能够克服紧张心理的考生,则能够在考试中发挥出正常水平。由此可以推断,A项正确。即作者建议考生在考试前要学会释放压力。

64A 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句中的“I had been working with this colleague for at least a yearmaybe twoand yet I did not recognize her handwriting”可知,作者对不能认出和自己一起工作了很长时间的同事的笔迹感到惊讶。

65C 推理判断题。由第三段中的“There was a time when our workdays were filled with little lettersand we recognized one another’s handwriting the way we knew voices or faces.”可知,过去一起工作的人们通常能互相了解对方的笔迹。

66A 细节理解题。由第四段中的“I was pleased to recognize...his staffthe same handwriting I would see at home...”可知,作者的父亲常用手写便条和家人及员工交流。

67B 意图判断题。文章中大量的信息,特别是倒数第二段中的“I don’t want to see anyone cut off from the expressivepersonal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does.”表明,作者不想让手写字消失。

68C 由第一段可知电脑犯罪在金融公司是非常严重的。

69D 有些电脑犯罪只是偶然被发现的,而不是系统检测或安检出的,所以暗示着有更多的电脑犯罪并不为人所知。

70B 公司主管为了公司的声誉不敢揭露电脑犯罪。

71B 根据第四段的叙述,和其他犯罪不同,电脑犯罪可能免受惩罚,甚至会很容易地找到另外一个工作。

72B 作者意图题。根据本段中的“...has discovered deeper polarities between Chinese and American cultures”可知作者举例用来说明中美文化的差异。

73B 猜测词义题。句中的contentious与后面的passive相对立,由此可推断此项正确。A项表示保守的C项表示客观的D项表示乐观的

74D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的内容可知中国人善于全面考虑问题,把事情看作是矛盾的整体,从双方进行评价。

75A 主旨大意题。本文介绍的是一位心理学家的发现,第一段点明了本文的主题,由此可判断此项正确。

第四部分

76Rest 77.save 78.reducing 79.wildfires 80.disadvantages 81.cost

82harmed/damaged 83.time 84.Start

85paddocks

书面表达

We see in this picture a man reading a newspaper with a surprised look on his face.Four days agohe advertised in the newspaper in search of his younger brotherwith whom he had been out of contact for over 10 years.Now his brother replies in the newspaper and offers his address.He is so happy and excited.Suddenlyhe finds his brother’s address so familiar.As a matter of factit is the address of his downstairs.

It is a fact that people nowadays are getting more and more isolated from each otherespecially in big cities.Living  in  separate “cells”they keep to themselvesand are unwilling to make friends with their neighbours who live next doorwhich results in people’s loneliness and helplessness and make our society strange and disappointing.

Humans are social animalsso we should walk outopen our heartsand communicate with the people around us!

 

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