——高三一轮[B师大]英语卷(七)
选修7
学校：__________________ 班级：________________ 姓名：__________________ 考号：__________________
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1．How does the man usually go to work?
A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.
2．What do you learn about the man?
A．He is impatient. B．He is proud. C．He is quiet.
3．What will happen according to the conversation?
A．The woman is going to take the man to the office.
B．Linda might be leaving earlier than the woman.
C．Linda might take the man to the museum.
4．What will the students do?
A．Visit a car factory. B．Have a picnic. C．Go camping.
5．Who do you think the man is?
A．The woman’s boss.
B．The woman’s coach.
C．The woman’s teacher.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．Where are the speakers speaking?
A．In the office. B．At home. C．In a restaurant.
7．When does the conversation probably take place?
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon.
C．In the evening.
8．What is wrong with the man?
A．He has a running nose. B．He has a fever.
C．He has a headache.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
9．Why is Yang Mei going to the United States?
A．To see the man’s grandma.
B．To see her parents.
C．To work there.
10．How long will Yang Mei stay there?
A．Seven months. B．Half a year. C．Fifteen weeks.
11．What do you think is the cheapest way for people to travel in America?
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By train.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
12．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Paintings. B．A painting house. C．A show.
13．Who will be introduced to Susan?
A．Brian. B．An artist. C．Brian’s friend.
14．How does the woman think about the artist’s new works?
A．They are more detailed and their colors blend together so well.
B．They are less detailed but their colors blend together so well.
C．They are more detailed and their colors are softer.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
15．Why does the man write to his mother?
A．He wants to tell his mother something new.
B．He misses his mother very much.
C．He worries about his mother’s health.
16．What does the man do?
A．He is a worker. B．He is a student. C．He is a driver.
17．What can be inferred from the conversation?
A．The man works so hard on his studies.
B．The man has been working for a year in many places.
C．The man doesn’t want his mother to worry about anything.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
18．Who see to the safety of the supermarket?
A．Thieves. B．Shop assistants. C．Detectives.
19．Why do people take a basket in supermarkets?
A．Because they want to buy it.
B．Because they put things they want to buy into it and take them home.
C．Because it’s convenient to carry things they want to buy with a basket.
20．Which of the following is NOT true accordingto the passage?
A．It’s important to be served before other people in a supermarket.
B．You should wait for your turn to be served.
C．British people have a good habit of queuing.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
21．The people of China are proud of Zhai Zhigang，________man who has realized all Chinese dream of flying in________space.
A．the；/B．a；the C．the；a D．a；/
22．The seat can be________to make you feel more comfortable.
A．adapted B．adjusted C．adopted D．arranged
23．Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes________to American audiences.
A．through B．back C．across D．round
24．The match was cancelled because most of the members________a match without a standard court.
A．were opposed to have B．were objected to have
C．were opposed to having D．objected to have
25．________you may be right，I can’t altogether agree.
A．While B．As C．If D．Since
26．Traditionally，Native Americans are believed________from northeast Asia，arriving over a land bridge between Siberia and Alaska 12,000 years ago.
A．to come B．to have come C．coming D．come
27．________the world thinks of the US these days，American labels dominate this year’s annual Interband Corp.ranking of the 100 most valuable global brands.
A．What B．Which C．That D．Whatever
28．Bill Gates said that he planned to________almost all of his vast fortune，largely to the cause of global health，during the course of his lifetime.
A．give away B．give way C．take away D．throw away
29．—Dad，we have been invited to uncle Tom’s birthday party this Saturday evening.
—Please remind me again________I forget it.
A．even if B．in case C．as if D．what if
30．I can’t________staying with him；he is so selfish.
A．tolerate B．remove C．pass D．compromise
31．All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were________.He died soon afterwards.
A．in place B．in return C．in vain D．in order
32．Yao Ming played games with children of the Jianshecun Village Elementary School，the first school built from Yao Ming’s________to the earthquakehit region.
A．solution B．collection C．devotion D．donation
33．________young people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.
A．Which B．That C．What D．How
34．Their________request is refused，which is not beyond expectation at all.
A．abrupt B．absurd C．acute D．acceptable
35．Many students find________jobs during their summer holidays.
A．permanent B．comfortable
C．temporary D．contemporary
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
The power of encouragement is great.You may draw some inspiration from the following story.
Dante Gabriel Rossetti，a famous 19thcentury poet and artist，was once__36__by an elderly man.The old man had some sketches (素描) and drawings that he__37__Rossetti to look at and tell him if they were any good，or if they at least showed__38__talent.
Rossetti looked them__39__carefully.After the first few，he knew that they were worthless，showing not the least__40__of artistic talent.But Rossetti was a__41__man，and he told the elderly man as gently as possible that the pictures were of little__42__and showed little talent.He was sorry，but he could not__43__to the man.
The visitor was__44__，but seemed to expect Rossetti’s__45__.He then apologized for__46__Rossetti’s time，but would he just__47__a few more drawings—these done by a(n)__48__art student？Rossetti looked over the__49__batch (一批) of sketches and immediately became enthusiastic over the talent they__50__.“These，”he said，“oh，these are good.This young student has great talent.He should be given every__51__and encouragement in his career as an artist.He has a__52__future if he will work and stick to it.”
Rossetti could see that the old man was__53__moved.“Who is this fine young artist？” he asked.“Your son？”“No，” said the old man sadly.“It was I who painted the pictures 40 years ago.__54__I had heard your praise then！For you see，I got discouraged and__55__drawing—too soon.”
36．A.abandoned B．approached C．inspected D．requested
37．A.hoped B．made C．had D．wanted
38．A.potential B．commercial C．official D．spiritual
39．A.up B．on C．over D．down
40．A.sign B．mark C．chance D．view
41．A.rude B．kind C．talented D．creative
42．A.help B．price C．value D．quality
43．A.speak B．apologize C．listen D．lie
44．A.disappointed B．annoyed C．delighted D．puzzled
45．A.achievement B．adjustment
C．statement D．judgment
46．A.taking up B．turning up
C．making up D．looking up
47．A.aim at B．glare at C．look at D．stare at
48．A.old B．young C．famous D．talented
49．A.first B．second C．third D．last
50．A.reviewed B．exposed C．revealed D．rejected
51．A.help B．time C．chance D．work
52．A.charming B．booming C．promising D．touching
53．A.slightly B．smoothly C．barely D．deeply
54．A.If only B．Only if C．Now that D．As long as
55．A.insisted on B．gave up C．headed to D．led to
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
They crossed in front of me as I was driving out of the store parking lot (停车场)．I would be delayed for a whole ten seconds.However，I realized that it wasan elderly couple who were briefly delaying my departure (出发)．No more anger.
The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him.He not only used her for support but it was obvious that he was blind.She was his eyes as well.The two of them worked as one—each needing the other to function in this fastchanging world.
That little example of true strength that day changed my whole personal perception of life.Suddenly I wasn’t so mad about having to work a few extra hours on Saturday.I had my strength，and I was still relatively young.
That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity and strength stayed with me the entire week.My life wasn’t so bad after all.I had my health and a good job.My wife always gave me good advice whenever I needed it.I started to think—not only was I lucky to have it all，but so was that wonderful old couple，who，despite the trials and hardships of a long life，still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world.
There are so many people out there just like that couple.My wife and I sometimes picture ourselves in our old age，walking arminarm into the sunset.That image always gives us a warm feeling of comfort.Just remember，none of us would be here if it weren’t for our elders.We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder friends.They need it.
56．What was the author’s first reaction when he was stopped by the old couple?
A．He showed great pity for the couple.
B．He didn’t mind at all.
C．He got angry at being delayed.
D．He waited patiently.
57．Before meeting the old couple，the author had a(n)________attitude towards life.
A．energetic B．enthusiastic C．desperate D．negative
58．From the fourth paragraph，we can learn that________.
A．the author once decided to change his job
B．the author’s wife gave him lots of support
C．old people are more likely to get impatient with others
D．it is a bad thing to live a long life full of hardships
59．The main message that the author wants to get across in the last paragraph is that________.
A．everyone should live with dignity and strength
B．we should be patient when dealing with old people
C．old people can teach us many important lessons
D．happiness lies in a positive attitude towards life
60．What do we know about the author?
A．He and his wife are in their old age.
B．He has a good but busy job.
C．His life is very bad actually.
D．He and his wife often walk arminarm.
B
John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew，but whose face he didn’t.Thirteen months ago，in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf with the previous owner’s name，Miss Hollis Maynell，and took great interest in the notes in the margin.The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.
With time and effort he located her address.He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond.
During the following days the two grew to know each other through the mail.John requested a photograph，but she refused.She felt that if he really cared，it wouldn’t matter what she looked like.Later they scheduled their first meeting—7∶00 p．m.at Grand Central Station in New York.
“You’ll recognize me，” she wrote，“by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my lapel.” So at 7∶00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.
A young woman in a green suit was coming toward him.Her figure was long and slim and her eyes were blue.Almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her，and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell—a woman well past 40.The girl was walking quickly away.He felt as though he split in two，so keen was his desire to follow her，and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied him and upheld his own.
He did not hesitate.He squared his shoulders and said，“I’m John，and you must be Miss Maynell.I am so glad you could meet me；may I take you to dinner？”
The woman smiled，“I don’t know what this is about，son，” she answered，“but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat.And she said if you were to ask me to dinner，I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street.She said it was some kind of test！”
61．We can infer from the passage that________.
A．John succeeded in winning the heart of Miss Maynell
B．Miss Maynell was a very funny woman
C．John had known the secret and prepared in advance
D．John got Miss Maynell’s address from the book
62．We can learn from the passage that________.
A．it is useful to read often in the library
B．Miss Maynell was brighter than John
C．you must make sure that he is honest before you make a friend
D．only the true love can stand the test
63．Which of the following is right about the book?
A．The woman put the book there on purpose.
B．Miss Maynell’s name greatly aroused John’s interest.
C．Part of the book was written by Miss Maynell.
D．Possibly the book was once Miss Maynell’s but now it was owned by the library.
64．The woman who wore the rose on her coat________.
A．didn’t know the girl who gave her the rose
B．was an acquaintance of Miss Maynell
C．showed great admiration for the clever girl
D．was moved deeply by the true love between the two youngsters
65．According to the passage，Miss Maynell begged that woman to wear the rose to________.
A．compare with her and gain an advantage over her
B．make sure that the man was there on time
C．check if he was the man she wrote to
D．see whether he was a real man who wasn’t just fond of appearance
C
When I was born，my parents immediately noticed something wrong.My feet were deformed (畸形的)，pointing inward and curling under.I wore casts (石膏) and footbraces (支架) in my first two years to correct the problem.Yet I learned to balance and walk in casts.Soon after the last set of casts came off，Mom enrolled me in dance classes as therapy for my feet.I，however，quickly decided to try something else.Not far from my house was an ice rink (溜冰场) in the mall.There，local skaters would perform ice shows.I wanted to try skating.
I started taking group skating lessons.Performing on ice came naturally.For me，skating has never been about beating others.It’s been about being my personal best.I progressed through various levels rapidly and gave my first ice performance at age seven.Soon I started winning local and regional competitions.That’s because being on the ice has always been the one place I can truly express my emotions.The ice is like home.
I began seriously training when I was nine years old.After graduating from girls’ high school，I moved to Canada.Saying goodbye to my family and friends made me homesick，but I knew deep down that I had to leave and train fulltime to give my dreams a chance at reality.
I went to compete in the Olympic Games in 1992.I was the first of the final six skaters on the ice.My long performance started well，but I slipped while landing one of my easiest triple jumps，and my hand touched the ice.I didn’t want to make two mistakes in a row，so next I did a jump with just two spins to play it safe.As I neared the end，I had one more jump.I landed it perfectly.
When medals were awarded，I found myself on the top step，the gold hanging around my neck and America’s national anthem playing.Words can’t describe the overwhelming mixture of emotions I felt.
66．The author was enrolled in dance classes to________.
A．meet her interest B．improve her dancing skills
C．help treat her feet D．prepare her for skating
67．When the author says “The ice is like home”，she really means she________.
A．can express herself through her performance on ice
B．can beat others in local and regional competitions
C．can overcome her difficulty in walking
D．has realized her dream to perform on ice
68．The author moved to Canada after graduating from girls’ high school because________.
A．she could get better treatment of her feet there
B．she would do fulltime training there
C．that was where the Olympics would hold
D．she wanted to have further study there
69．What do we learn about the author’s performance in the 1992 Olympic Games?
A．She completed it without any mistake.
B．She made one mistake on the final landing.
C．She did it quite well except for one mistake.
D．She made more than one mistake.
70．By her own experience，the author intends to tell us________.
A．we can realize our dream if we have the courage to pursue it
B．even the disabled can take part in the Olympic Games
C．sports can help people heal both body and mind
D．sports events are not about winning only
D
The world now has more overweight people than hungry ones and governments should design economic strategies to influence national diets，a conference of international experts heard yesterday.
The transition from a starving world to an obese one had happened with a dramatic speed，US professor Barry Popkin told the annual conference of the International Association of Agricultural Economists.
“The reality is that globally far more obesity (肥胖) than undernutrition exists，” Popkin said，adding that while hunger was slowly declining，obesity was rapidly spreading.
There are more than a billion overweight people in the world and 800 million who are undernourished，he said at the Gold Coast convention centre near the eastern Australian city of Brisbane.
The “burden of obesity”，with its related diseases，was also shifting from the rich to the poor，not only in urban but in rural areas around the world，he said.China experienced the changes，with a major shift in diet from cereals to animal products and vegetable oils accompanied by a decline in physical work，more motorized transport and more television viewing.
Food prices could be used to influence people’s diets and drive them towards healthier options，he suggested，while acknowledging that the effects of such policies needed to be carefully studied.
“We financially support some things；we don’t support others.We control some items.So，for instance，if we charge money for every calorie of soft drink and fruit drink that was consumed，people would consume less of it，”he said.
“If we support fruit and vegetable production，people would consume more of it and we would have a healthier diet.”
University of Minnesota professor Benjamin Senauer used a comparative study of lifestyles in the United States and Japan to show how the costs of food and transport play a role in the problem.
Japan has one of the world’s lowest rates of obesity and the US one of the highest.
71．The passage is mainly about________.
A．the problem of obesity in the world
B．the influence of diets on health
C．the spread of obesityrelated diseases
D．the nutrition of different kinds of food and drinks
72．The underlined word “transition” is closest in meaning to the word“________”in the text.
A．burden B．transport C．shift D．production
73．Which of the following statements about obesity is NOT true?
A．National diets have a great effect on the number of obese people.
B．Both rich people and poor people may suffer from overweight.
C．It’s a problem mainly existing among rich people in urban areas.
D．Obesity is spreading with a dramatic speed around the world.
74．According to Paragraph 5，which may have the least possibility of overweight?
A．Eating animal products，having vegetable oils and eating cereals.
B．Eating cereals，fruits and vegetables and taking part in physical labour.
C．Eating animal products，taking motorized transport and watching TV.
D．Taking motorized transport，watching TV and having vegetable oils.
75．The reason why Japanese have the lowest rate of obesity might be that________.
A．their drinks don’t contain many calories
B．their food costs less than that of the US
C．their means of transport is more convenient
D．the prices of food and transport keep them in a healthier lifestyle
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分)
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
If you’ve received a few low grades on assignments throughout the year and you’re facing a big final，then you still have time to bring up your final grade.Don’t accept failure！Sometimes，a good grade on the final project or exam can increase your final grade dramatically.
Gather all your assignments to determine exactly how and why you earned the low grades.Identify your weak points.Did your grades suffer because of careless grammar or poor writing habits？________，be more careful with grammar and structure during the final.Visit the teacher and ask her to go over your assignments with you.Teachers can direct you to resources that are topicspecific.
Put all your energy into the final test or project.Target your study accordingly.Join a study group to discuss the final exam with other students.Improve memory skills.There’re many techniques to improve your memory and find one that’s best for you.Don’t be late for class，get some sleep and turn off the TV.Talk to your parents if you know a bad grade is around the corner.
Looking toward the future.If you’ve just received your endofyear grades and you’re looking forward to improving your performance next year，there’re plenty of things you can do.Get organized and try to use colorcoded supplies to stay organized.Identify your personal learning style.This is critical (关键性的) to improving your study habits.Don’t waste valuable study time using ineffective study methods.Talk to your teacher about your schedule or your diploma program.Review your schedule and cut out extracurricular (课外的) activities that don’t help you reach your true goals.Improve your writing skills.
Perfect__grades__aren’t__everything，and__expecting__them__isn’t__very__realistic，either.Give yourself credit if you’re doing your best.Identify your own strong points and make the best of them.If you make a habit out of visiting your teacher to complain，then you may be making a best of yourself.
76．What is the best title of the passage？(Please answer within 10 words.)
________________________________________________________________________
77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
You should not spend your precious study time in making use of the methods thatare useless.
________________________________________________________________________
78．Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
________________________________________________________________________
79．What should you do in order to change your bad grades？(Please answer within 30 words.)
______________________________________________________________________________
80．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分30分)
假如你是Jason，你的网友李华向你询问有关美国新任总统奥巴马的情况。请你根据在网站上收集到的有关信息给他回复一封电子邮件，谈谈有关奥巴马的情况：
姓名
巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)
出生时间
1961年8月4日
出生地点
夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu，Hawaii)
家庭情况
父亲是肯尼亚黑人，母亲是美国白人
小时梦想
当总统
教育
1988年考入哈佛法学院(Harvard Law School),1991年获博士学位
职业及政
治生涯
毕业后当律师、大学讲师，后来从政。2008年11月4日，在总统大选(the general election)中击败麦凯恩(John McCain)，成为美国首位黑人总统。
成功意义
(自拟)
注意：1.邮件的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数；
2．词数：120～150。
Hi，Li Hua，
You asked me about Barack Obama.Here is something about him I got when I searched the websites at home.
________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Jason·
卷(七)
第一部分
1．B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A
8．C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.C
20．A
第二部分
21．D 第一空表泛指，意为“实现了中国人民遨游太空梦想的人”，第二空in space为固定短语。
22．B adjust a seat 表示“调整座位”。句意为：可以调整这个座位使你感觉更舒服。adapt (使)适应；adopt 采纳；收养；arrange 安排。
23．C 考查get短语。get through 通过；完成，get back 东山再起；取回，get across 使(某事物)被人理解，get round 说服某人；逃避某事。句意为：迈克尔发现让美国听众理解他的英国笑话很难。
24．C 考查表示“反对”的两个短语。be opposed to＝object to，这两个短语中的to都是介词，后面应跟v.ing形式。
25．A 考查连词。while在此意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。
26．B 考查sb./sth.＋be believed to do句型。在本题中不定式表达的内容在are believed之前已发生，所以用不定式的完成式。句意为：传统观念认为，来自亚洲东北部地区的是美洲土著人的祖先，大约1.2万年前，他们穿过西伯利亚和阿拉斯加之间的陆桥，来到美洲。
27．D 在此whatever the world...these days是whatever引导的一个让步状语从句，whatever在此相当于no matter what。A、B、C三项都不能引导状语从句。句意为：无论如今人们对美国的印象如何，美国品牌在今年由《商业周刊》评出的年度全球100个最有价值品牌榜中占了绝对优势。
28．A 考查动词短语辨析。give away 赠送；泄露(秘密)，give way (为……)让路，take away 拿走，throw away 扔掉。句意为：比尔·盖茨说，他打算在他的一生中将其巨额财产近乎悉数捐出，主要用于全球卫生事业。
29．B 考查状语从句。even if 即使；in case 以防，万一；as if 好像；what if 要是……又怎样。
30．A 考查动词区别。tolerate忍受，忍耐；remove去除；pass通过；compromise让步，妥协。句意：我不能忍受和他呆在一起；他太自私了。
31．C 考查介词词组。in place适当的，恰当的，在适当的位置；in return作为回报；in vain徒劳；in order有秩序地。句意：他们试图从失火的大楼里救出那个孩子，结果徒劳，他很快就死了。
32．D 考查名词辨析。A项意为“解决办法”，B项意为“收藏”，C项意为“热爱；专心”，D项意为“捐赠；捐赠物”。句意为：姚明在建设村小学和孩子们玩游戏，这是用姚明捐给地震灾区的钱建的第一所学校。
33．C 考查名词性从句。句意为：年轻人在媒体中看到和听到的帮助他们理解世界是怎样的。what引导主语从句，在从句中作see，hear的宾语。
34．B 考查形容词辨析。abrupt (举止言谈等)唐突的；突然的；absurd 荒唐的；acute 剧烈的；严重的；acceptable 令人满意的。句意为：他们的荒谬要求被拒绝了，这是意料之中的。
35．C 考查形容词辨析。permanent 长久的，comfortable 舒适的，temporary 临时的，暂时的，contemporary 同时代的；当代的。句意为：暑假期间许多学生都找份临时工作。
36．B approach在此意为“接近/靠近/访问(某人)”。
37．D want sb.to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。hope后面不能接不定式作宾补。make，have后面可接不定式作宾补，但要省略不定式符号to。
38．A potential talent意为“潜能”。
39．C look sth.over意为“逐一检查某物”。后面的looked over the...batch也有提示。
40．A show not the least sign of意为“没有表现出一点迹象”。
41．B 从后面一句he told the elderly man as gently as possible可以看出这位艺术家的“善良”。
42．C 从后面的showed little talent可以看出这些画没什么价值。
43．D 虽然他感到遗憾，但他得实话实说(不能对老人撒谎)。
44．A 听到这样的评价当然会使人“感到失望”。
45．D 从后面可以看出这位老人期待艺术家评价一下另外一批绘画作品。故选judgment。
46．A take up在此是“占用”之意。
47．C 这位老人希望艺术家再看几幅绘画作品。
48．B 从后面艺术家猜测这些画是老人的儿子所作可知young在此比较合适。
49．B 开始时看了一批画，这时看的画应该属于“第二批”。
50．C reveal意为“显示，展示，显露”。
51．A 应该给予这位有才华的年轻画家以更多的帮助。
52．C promising意为“有希望的，有前途的”。
53．D 这位老人被深深地(deeply)打动了。
54．A if only意为“要是……该多好呀！”，后面接虚拟语气，表示未能实现的一种愿望。
55．B 老人年轻时没有得到应有的鼓励，感到气馁，故可断定他过早地放弃了绘画事业。
第三部分
56．C 主旨大意题。结合文章的内容推断，C项作为标题，与本文主题相吻合，简洁，醒目，能吸引读者。
57．D 句意理解题。结合第二段和第四段的信息可以推断出此处作者的意思是：这样下去孩子会需要更多的酬劳来满足欲望。
58．A 推理判断题。作者认为孩子成绩好家长就给予奖励的做法会助长他们的不良思想，认为这样是理所当然的。
59．B 推理判断题。作者通过借助邻居这个事例旨在说明奖赏孩子不是激励的唯一手段，可以多样化。
60．B 主旨题。根据第一段可知。
61．C broaden动词，使开阔，可以用make broad代替。
62．D 根据第三段最后一行可知“we should...in secret.”所以选D。
63．D 细节题。根据第四段“Don’t be...say a word”可知人们不喜欢一句话都不爱说的人。
64．C 细节理解题。第四段第一句提到今年日本人去泰国旅游的人数大约是885 000人，比去年增长了7.7%，由此可判断此项正确。第二段说泰国越来越受到日本女士的欢迎，而不是已经成为最受欢迎的旅游目的地，所以A项不正确；第四段最后的意思是20多岁的日本男性的游客数量仅仅是89 000人，而不是所有日本男性游客的数量，因此B项错误；第二段说泰国男性越来越受到20多岁的日本女性的青睐，而不是大部分日本女性都这么做，所以D项不正确。
65．B 句意猜测题。根据本句前面的内容可推测说话人厌倦了忙忙碌碌的工作和无休止的日程安排。
66．D 推理判断题。从第八段Yoda的话中可以看出二三十年前的日本人非常善良和诚实，如今这些美德已经不复存在，这正是日本女士喜欢泰国男士的原因。
67．A 推理判断题。Yoda认为泰国男人既善良又诚实，Mayumi则找了一个泰国男友，由此可推断此项正确。本文只是说日本年轻女士越来越喜欢去泰国旅游，这并不能代表所有的日本人，因此C项不太恰当。
【语篇解读】 这是一篇时文报道。2009年10月1日，中国在天安门前举行了盛大的阅兵仪式，庆祝中华人民共和国成立60周年。参加阅兵的部队展示了先进的武器，展现了中国在武器装备方面取得的伟大成就。
68．C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“is aimed at showcasing China’s achievements in national defense and military modernization over the past six decades”可知，阅兵旨在展示中国国防和军队在过去60年现代化建设中取得的成就，因此答案选C项。
69．D 细节理解题。根据第六段“The PLA’s young and mysterious Special Forces，whose missions include antiterror and emergency response，made their debut (首次亮相) at the parade.”可知，特种兵部队是第一次参加阅兵。
70．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“most of whom were born in the 1980s and 1990s，had trained for nearly 12 hours a day，even in summer when temperatures reached 40 degrees Celsius”可知，参加阅兵的多是80后和90后的年轻人，他们能在夏天40摄氏度的高温天气下训练，反映了他们不畏艰苦的精神。
71．B 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了中国在10月1日进行的阅兵仪式，展示了中国在国防与军事现代化等方面取得的成就，同时也介绍了参加阅兵的部队和他们的训练情况，所以B项正确。
72．C 从第一段可知，作者的母亲让她参加舞蹈学习，目的是治疗她的脚部畸形。
73．B 从文章第三段可知，作者到加拿大的目的是进行全职的训练。
74．C 从文章倒数第二段可知，作者只犯了一个错误，而文章最后一段又说她最终获得了冠军，由此可知C项正确。
75．A 从作者的经历可以看出，她依靠自己的努力和意志实现了自己的梦想。
第四部分
76．Types 77.traffic 78.Busy 79.carry 80．Ferries 81.carry 82.Freight 83.refrigerator 84.fuel 85.enjoy
书面表达
Food safety is of great importance to people’s lives.From the picture we can see that many kinds of foods have been affected by chemicals，which can do great harm to people’s health.
Take our school canteen for example.Thirty more students who had lunch there last year became sick and vomited all afternoon.Luckily，they were immediately sent to the hospital nearby.This taught us a lesson and made us realize the importance of food safety.
How to get rid of poisonous chemicals in order to keep food safe？I think the best way is to develop green agriculture，which can help reduce the use of poisonous chemicals，such as melamine，bleaching powder and antiseptic.In the meantime，it’s necessary to make people more conscious of food safety.
