英语一般现在时习题及答案

基本知识：

一：一般现在时：表示经常性的事情。 时间状语：often经常, usually通常, always总是， every每个, sometimes有时， at…在几点钟 只有第三人称单数用动词三单，其余动词均用原形 三单变化： 多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes 以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash--washes 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies

二：基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）

三：否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。

四：一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

五：但是，动词to be 和to have 的一般现在时的形式特殊如下：

一般动词的词形变化 To be 的词形变化 To have 的词形变化

I know it I am a student I have a pen.

You know it. You are a student You have a pen

He (she) knows it. He (she) is a student. He (she)has a pen.

We (you,they) know it. We (you,they) are students. We (you,they) have pens.

六：习题及部分答案

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

talk______forget______hope______stop______perform______p lay______ say______

buy______worry______fly______study_______like_______make______ take______

love_______recite_______become_______come_______drive_______ shine_______

leave_____wake_______ride_______write_______hike______give______ see______swim______stop______shop_______plan______get_______ sit_______let_______

cut_______run_______forget_______begin_______wash_____watch_______

finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go_______do_____

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.                      （答案：has）

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.                  （答案：are）

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.                         （答案：doesn’t watch）

4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.                  （答案：doesn’t go）

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?                   （答案：Do like）

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?            （答案：do do）

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?     （答案：Do read）

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.              （答案： teaches）

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.      （答案：take）

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.               （答案： is）

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.                                （答案： likes）

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.                         （答案： have）

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.            （答案：look/is looking）

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.                 （答案： do）

15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.                    （答案：am）

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.            （答案：goes）

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.                           （答案：does）

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.          （答案： watches）

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.  （答案： have）

20.  －What day _______(be) it today? － It’s Saturday.       （答案： is）

21 We often ___________ (play) in the playground.              （答案：play）
22. He _________ (get) up at six o'clock.                         （答案：gets）
23. ________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning?     （答案：Do brush）
24. What ________(do) he usually ________ (do) after school?      （答案：does do）
25. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.（答案： studies）
26. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister.   （答案： goes）
27. At eight at night, she ____________ (watch) TV with her parents. （答案：watches）
28. ________ Mike _________ (read) English every day?             （答案：Does read）
29. How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday? （答案：does have）
30.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework?   （答案：does do）

三、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

Daniel doesn't watche TV every evening.

2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

Do you do your homework every day?

NO.I don’t.

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)

 

4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)

___________________________________________________

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)

We don’t go to school every morning

6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

He doesn't speak English very well.

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)

 

8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

____________________________

9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

_______________________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)

11. Do you often play football after school?  (肯定回答) _______________

12. I have many books. （改为否定句）

_________________________ 
13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.（改为否定句）_________________ 
14. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）_________________
15. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）

___________________________ 
16. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）

_________________________ 
17. We have four lessons.（改为否定句）

____________________________ 
18. Nancy doesn't run fast. （改为肯定句）

_________________________ 
19. My dog runs fast.

否定句：______________

一般疑问句：________________
20. Mike has two letters for him.

一般疑问句：_______________

否定句：________
21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句: ________________

一般疑问句: _____________
划线提问____________________
22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句: _____________

一般疑问句: ________________

划线提问: ____________
23. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.
否定句: ________________

一般疑问句: _____________

划线提问 _____________
24. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句: ______________

一般疑问句: ____________

划线提问_____________

四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)

1. Is  your brother speak English?

（答案：Is---Does）

2. Does he likes going fishing?

（答案：likes---like）

3. He likes play games after class.

（答案：play---playing）

4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.

（答案：teachs---teaches）

5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays.

（答案：don’t --- doesn’t）