一．保护环境，低碳生活
典型句子：
1. As we all know，the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
2. As we know ，water is very important to man，
3. we can’t live without water.
4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.
5. But some people don’t care about it 。
6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something must be done to stop the pollution.
7. We can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping and we can use both sides of the paper when we write.
8. It is very important to take care of our environment
9. We should not throw litter onto the ground
10. We should not spit in a public place or cut down the trees
11. The second thing we can do is to reuse the old books as possible as we can.
12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
13. Try to take a bus when you take a short trip
14. Trees are very helpful and important for us.
15. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.
16. Third, give the old book to the next grade students if we don’t use them any more. By doing this, we can save many trees.
17. Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal. In addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down.
18. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
1 、6月5日（ June 5）是世界环境保护日， 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重……。假如你是学生Jone.，你校要进行“如何保护我们的环境？”专题演讲比赛。
要求：1、举例说明环境存在的问题1—3方面;
2、如何保护好我们的环境，采取怎样的措施，举例1—3方面进行说明，字数80左右。
参考答案：
Dear headmasters，teachers，classmates and friends：
I’m very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today， I’m a bit（=a little） nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people, so please forgive me if it shows.
As we all know，the enviro nment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our Environment, there will be less pollution and our lives will be better. “There is only one earth”，I hope everyone will protect our environment well.
Thanks！
2. 从2008年6月1日起，国家将禁止商家免费提供塑料袋，掀起了全国“拒塑”的环保运动。假如你是李华，准备以“What Can We Do for the Environment”为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。
内容包含：1. 在购物时用布袋子替代塑料袋。2. 尽可能地再利用使用过的课本。
3. 离开教室应关灯；
参考词汇：布袋子cloth bag 塑料袋plastic bag 保护protect 能源energy 污染pollution 课本textbook
What Can We Do for the Environment?
3. 海南省2011年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试题
（一）正值海南岛建设国际旅游岛(Hainan International Tourism Island)之际，学生会倡议每位同学围绕“如何进行低碳生活”写一篇英语文章，介绍自己如何从身边小事做起，尝试进行低碳生活。
参考词汇：save water, plant more trees, use cloth bags, take a bus, turn off the computers in time
How to Live a Low-Carbon Life
As we know, having a low—carbon life will protect you our environment. I think the following energy—Saving habits can help to have a low—carbon life. First, we should save every drop of water.
4. 海南省2012年初中毕业生学业模拟考试（教研室）（一）
要点如下：1. 自己走路或骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；2. 节约用水，用电；3. 将用过的课本留给低年级学生；4. 购物时带上篮子，别用塑料袋。
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。2. 所有提示须全部用上，可做适当拓展。3. 词数70左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：ride, save, turn off, electricity, plastic bags
Lower Carbon, Happier Life
It is our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment.
Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.
5. 2012中考英语作文题目预测及参考范文：低碳生活
假定你是李华，最近你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论，你的美国朋友Jack来信向你询问讨论情况，请你用英语写封回信，简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果：
1.节水节电;
参考词汇：低碳low carbon;纸巾tissue
注意：词数100以内(不含开头和结尾所给出的字数);可适当增加细节了，以使行文连贯;开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Bing
参考范文：
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle. Here is something about it.
We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal of living low carbon life. First, we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet. Saving water also matters much.
Best wishes,
Li Bing
二． 文明行动主题作文，典型句子：
1. Dear friends! It’s my honor to be here to give you a speech. To make our city more civilized, we students can do many things.亲爱的朋友们，很荣幸能够在这里给大家做个演讲。为了让我们的城市更加的文明，我们学生可以做许多事情。
2. We must respect our teachers and be polite to others.我们必须尊重老师，对人有礼貌。
3. We should also be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in nee d. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old or women with babies.我们应该友善待人，帮助他人，比如，当我们坐公车时，我们应当给老人及抱小孩的人让座。
4. It’s good manner to say “thank you” and “Please” and so on. We should never say dirty words. 常说“谢谢”，“请”等礼貌用语，绝不说脏话。
5. And we’d better not talk or laugh loudly in public.在公共场合做好不要大声说笑。
6. Besides, we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra crossing. And we mustn’t go across the streets when the traffic lights are red. 除此之外，我们必须遵守交通规则，过马路要走斑马线，红灯亮时，禁止过马路。
7. What’s more, we should protect our environment. For example, we mustn’t step on the grass and climb trees. Litter mustn’t be thrown everywhere.
8. It’s a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy.
9. If everyone behaves politely, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.
10. Let’s try our best! I hope our city will be better and better. Thank you for listening!
1.、2012年海南文昌中学中考模拟测试（二）：
海南文明大行动，作为中学生，我们应该积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文（文章开头已给出，不计字数）。内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译。
要点：
1. 尊敬respect老师，对人礼貌be polite to；
3. 遵守交通规则obey traffic rules，过马路走斑马线zebra crossing，不闯红灯；
4. 保护环境protect our environment，不乱扔垃圾litter，不睬step on草地等；
5. 补充两句个人观点。
Hainan is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do?
We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us.
Hainan is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.
2、2012年海南文昌中学中考模拟测试（三）：
为配合我省开展“文明我先行”活动，学校举办以“ How to Behave Politely?”为主题的英语正文比赛。现在请你 根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。
提示：1、衣着整洁；2、保持环境卫生；3、待人有礼，乐于助人；4、遵守交通规则。
要求：1、文章必须包括所给提示1-4项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥：
How to Behave Politely?
If everyone behaves politely, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.
3、2012海口市中考调研（一）
Dear friends! It’s my honor to be here to give you a speech. To make our city more civilized,
四、2012年海南省中考模拟试题（海南中学）（二）
要求：1、语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
Dear editor,
I am writing to tell you about how my classmates choose gifts for their mothers on Mother’s Day.
Some of my classmates buy gifts for their mother, depending on what their mother like. But some of them neither make cake nor buy gifts. They write a letter to their mother instead. I think it is a good way to express our love to our mother.
In short, where there is love, there is happiness. Wish our mother happy all the time and to have smiling faces. That’s my biggest dream!
Looking forward to your reply.[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]
五、爱好主题作文
1．以My Hobbies为题，要求60～80 个单词。
My Hobbies
I love collecting stamps. I collect all kinds of stamps.
2. 以I love ________为题，要求60～80个单词。
I Love Singing.
Different people, different hobbies. What hobbies do you have？My hobby is singing. It’s a great hobby！I am very interested in it. We have two music lessons every week. In class, I always listen to our teacher carefully. After class, I listen to pop songs and I learn to sing.
3. 请以“I like riding bicycles”为题，用英语写一篇短文，字数80左右。要求意思连贯、符合逻辑，可适当发挥、具有可读性。
I Like Riding Bicycles
There are many kinds of vehicles, such as riding bicycles, driving cars, taking buses and so on. Which kind of vehicles do you like best? I like riding bicycles best.
4、我的爱好（My hobby）
My Hobby
My hobby is reading books. When I was seven years old， I became interested in reading books.
4.
Why is cooking fun? Here are two reasons.
First,
Second,
I like cooking.
六．初中三年里发生的难忘的事、难忘的人。
1.
Love means giving. Love means paying attention to others. Love means
七．网络问题。
1. 人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。
赞成的理由 | 反对的理由 | 你的看法 |
1．广交朋友 | 1．浪费时间 | ……[来源:Zxxk.Com] |
2．可自由表达思想 | 2．影响学习 | |
3．有利于外语学习 | 3．可能上当受骗 |
Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes. The Internet
My opinion is that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can find it in our classmates and other people around us.
2.
We talked about the advantages and disadvantages of Internet shopping these days.
However, some students disagreed with them.
八、旅游话题
1. 海南省2012年中考调研测试题：
行程景点 | 第一天：琼海，游万泉河…… 第二天：三亚，南山…… 第三天：五指山，热带雨林…… |
天气及食物 | 舒适的…… 文昌鸡，和乐蟹 |
交通及酒店 | 高铁，公交车 |
感受 | …… |
提示词：Nanshan Temple, the Tropic Forest, Mount Wuzhi, Hele crabs, High Speed Railway。
The hotels we lived were clean and comfortable, too. People in Hiannan were very friendly and kind. If you want to relax yourself, Hainan is really the best place to go.
初中生要掌握的话题作文：
（紫色练习册 P61 第五章）
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