第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
尚未对答案，答案似乎不对。对不上号。
11．An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ______________ it.
11.本题考查介词。句意是：因为这个委员会的大多数成员反对这个协议，所以不可能取得一致意见。根据主句的信息词impossible可知这里需要“反对”这个意思。be against sth是反对某事；be for sth. 是赞成某事。故选Ａ。
12.The basketball coach, as well as his team , ______interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.
12. 本题考查单主谓一致。句意：不但这位篮球教练的队而且这位篮球教练就在他们精彩的表演后不久就接受了采访。根据主句中的主语The basketball coach后接as well as 可知谓语就远一致而不受连接词后名词的影响。再考虑到表演之后故选B。
13. No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
13. 本题考查it作形式宾语。句意：无论他在哪儿，他在早饭前散步是个规律。根据主句的意思，可知这里需要it作形式主语，（英语中只有it才能作形式主语，其他的词都不可以。）真正的主语是不定式短语：to go for a walk before breakfast 。故选D
14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.
14. 本题考查which引导非限定性定语从句。句意：这是她第三次赢得比赛，这一点让我们大家都很惊讶。根据主句的意思，可知这里先行词是整个句子且从句缺少主语。故选C。
15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.
15. 本题考查非谓语动词。现在分词作状语。句意：我们站着长长的队。等着商店开门买一个新的iPad。根据主句和分句之间的逗号可知这里只能选A或者B，B选项是不定式，不定式常作目的状语，而这里需要现在分词伴随状语。故选A。
16.—I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.
16. 本题考查情景对话。句意：----对不起，我迟到了我本应该给你早点打电话。---没关系，我也刚刚到。Ａ选项是汉语式英语，Ｂ选项是对感谢的回答，C选项是．“That's all right．”作为常用礼貌用语，主要用于以下这些情景中：
①、作为感谢用语的答语。当你为别人做了好事，别人对你表示感谢时，你常用它来做答语。意思是“不用谢，不客气。”例如：
—Thank you very much．非常感谢。
—That's all right．不用谢。
②、作为道歉用语的答语。用于对别人的道歉所做出的礼貌回答。意思是“没关系，不要紧，没什么。”例如：
．—I'm sorry I'm late．对不起，我迟到了。
—That's all right．没关系。
D选项的意思是“谁知道呢”、“谁也说不定”不符合题意。故选C。
17. If my car _________more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.
17. 本题考查虚拟语气。句意是：如果我的车更可靠的的话，我去年夏天就开车去拉萨而不是坐飞机了。根据主句在时间状语last summer和谓语would have driven就可以判断出该用虚拟语气对过去情况的虚拟。故选B。附虚拟语气在条件句中的用法：
情况
条件状语从句
主句
与过去事实相反
had + 过去分词
should/would/could/might + have + 过去分词
与现在事实相反
一般过去时(be用were)
should/would/could/might + 动词原形
与将来事实相反
一般过去时或should (were to) + 动词原形
should/would/could/might + 动词原形
18. Hot _______the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
18. 本题考查as引导让步状语从句的用法。句意是：虽然晚上的空气很热但是我们睡得很熟因为我们在长距离的旅行后很累。although意思是“虽然、尽管”但是它引导让步状语从句时不用倒装语序；while虽然也可以引导让步状语从句，意思也符合，但是它引导的从句也不用倒装语序。however 虽然可以引导让步状语从句，但意思是“可是，然而”，不合句意。as引导让步状语从句必须用倒装语序：例如：Child as he is ,he knows a lot.
19. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ______________.
19. 本题考查动词词组。句意：因为空调坏了，所以他不得时而不时的停下来擦汗。break in (1) 突然进来，强行进入(2) 插嘴，打岔；break up vt./vi. break up (1) 解散，驱散 (2) (学校等)放假 (3) 结束，破裂(4) 击碎，撞碎(5) 绝交。break out逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发 break down （1) (机器、车辆等)坏了。(2) (计划、谈判等)失败。(3) (谈话、通讯等)中断。(4) (健康、精神等)变坏。
20. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ______ suits you best.
20. 本题考查宾语从句。句意：由于提供了多达五门课程，你可以选最适合你的任何一门。宾语从句缺少主语，排除副词C、D选项，由于说出了具体选择的内容——五门课程。故排除whatever,选择whichever。
21.—The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.
C. You must be joking
21. 本题考查情景对话。句意：----那趟旅程的时间不应超过一个小时。---_______.至少两个小时。A选项的意思是：我想是这样的。B选项That’s
22.If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.
A. meets
22. 本题考查but接不定式的用法。句意：如果他从事这项工作，他将会别无选择面临更大的挑战。在含介词but的句型中，but前有do的任何形式，则but后的不定式不能带to；相反，but前若找不到do的各种形式，则but后的不定式必定带to.例如：I have no choice but to accept the fact.我别无选择，只好接受这个事实。故选D。
23.I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
23. 本题考查can’t....too的用法。它是是英语中一个十分有用的表达，意为“不可能太……，无论怎样……也不算过分，越……越……”。句意是当我不在家的时候，你对我儿子的帮助我怎么感谢都不过分。故选B。
24.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?
A. fly
24. 本题考查时态。句意：———我能在今天下午两点钟给你打电话吗？———对不起，到那时我将在飞往北京，五点怎么样？答语中的by then 是个信息。故选：C。
25. All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.
A. unless
25. 本题考查unless引导条件状语从句的用法。句意是：所有的这本书中的照片都是20世纪50年代的，除非做了说明的。其他选项意思不符，根据句意故选A。
节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __26__ she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and __27__ what to do, she began crying.
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __33__ that his mistrees（女主人）was in danger. He jumped __34__ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __35__ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He __36__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __37__ into the air, the dog __38__ through the woods until he found the __39__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __40__ , he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __41__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __42__.
When she opened her eyes and
26. A. before
27. A. wondering
28. A. preferred
29. A. When
30. A. carelessly
31. A. trees
32. A. stream
33. A. found
34. A. at
35. A. terrible
36. A. missed
37. A. calmly
38. A. searched
39. A.window
40. A. satisfaction
41. A. jumped
42. A. awake
43. A. spotted
44. A. disturbed
45. A. pain
完形填空和近两年一样是一篇记叙文，故事性、趣味性较强，适合中学生的口味。故事讲述的是一只狗帮助迷路的女主人--小女孩脱离危险境地，顺利回家的故事。
26. A. before
根据题意，小女孩在没意识到迷路之前就进入到森林里去了。故选A
27. A. wondering
迷路之后坐在石头上想要知道怎么办。故选A。其他选项不符合题意。
28. A. preferred
小女孩迷路之后开始哭，最后决定沿着两边是灌木丛和大树的小路往前走。故选D。
29. A. When
根据题意，说当时天正黑下来。故选A .
30. A. carelessly
小女孩在天黑时看到一个小房子，打开房门时应该“小心翼翼”， Ａ项的意思是粗心地，Ｂ项的意思是小心地，Ｃ项是绝望地，Ｄ项是不愿意地，故选Ｂ。
31. A. trees
打开房门听到奇怪的声音，小女孩又跑到树林里去。这里的back是个信息词。结合２６题前的ｗｏｏｄｓ，故选Ｃ。
32. A. stream
根据后边４１题的信息，狗在stream 边找到小女孩。故选A。
33. A. found
小女孩的父母不在家，小女孩很久也不在家，狗只能是“感觉到”小女孩遇到危险，故选Ｂ。
34. A. at
狗从窗户上越过，根据介词搭配：空间的穿过用ｔｈｒｏｕｇｈ，故选B。
35. A. terrible
狗只能通过嗅才能嗅到某种熟悉的气味。根据常识选D。
36. A. missed
嗅到熟悉的气味，为了找到主人。只能是跟着气味走。miss的意思：错过;discover的意思是：发现；follow是跟随的意思；ignore是忽视的意思。故选C。
37. A. calmly
狗找小主人，狗吠应该是：大声地。calmly：平静地；merrily：快乐地loudly：大声地；gently:温柔地。故选Ｂ。
38. A. searched
狗在树林里是搜寻，所以选Ａ。其余三个的意思wandered
39. A.window
根据题意狗终于发现了房子但是小女孩子不在那儿。故选C。
40. A. satisfaction
根据下文意思，使它高兴的是，它发现了小女主人的蓝色衬衫。找到主人应该高兴。所以选Ｄ。其余选项的意思satisfaction：满足disappointment：失望embarrassment尴尬
41. A. jumped
根据文章此处的意思是：狗跳过灌木丛，看见了小溪…其余选项的意思climb：爬 ； walk：走fly:飞。故选：A
42. A. awake
根据下文小女孩睁开眼睛，此处应该是D，asleep.其余的选项的意思：awake醒着的 abandoned：被放弃的;被遗弃的
43. A. spotted
女孩睁开眼睛就“看见”了狗。故选D。其余选项的意思：spot：认出,发现；watch:注视；observe:观察。均不符合题意。
44. A. disturbed
小女孩见到狗说的话，只能是“你救了我”。其他选项的意思是disturb：打扰；comfort：使舒服；scare惊吓。故选C
45. A. pain
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
What brings a nation together? Of the four choices — shared values, language, history, and religion, it’s shared values. In our latest poll (民意调査), seven out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor (因索）bringing a nation together, and six preferred language. Both choices scored high in the poll, suggesting that our values and how we express them are closely linked Still, history was not forgotten in some countries, particularly in Mexico and Russia. Even Canada and the United States chose national histories as the second-most important factor uniting their people. The biggest surprise? Not one country picked religion as its top choice.
Respect your elders In most countries, the oldest generation considered values more important to a nation than did those who are under 45 years old. | Do you speak Canadian? Language scored lower in Canada than in all other countries polled, perhaps because the country speaks two official languages, French and English. | Church and state Most people polled do not connect their religious beliefs to their national pride. Religion ranked last in 13 countries — with France scoring it at 1%, the lowest of all. |
46. According to the poll, what was the most important factor in bringing a nation together?
A. Language.
47.In which country did language score the lowest in their national pride?
A. Canada.
48.According to the charts, shared values and language were considered equally important in
A. Australia
阅读Ａ是对能让一个国家在一起的四大因素的调查统计。
46. 解析：根据第一段此句“In our latest poll (民意调査), seven out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor (因索）bringing a nation together,…”可知选B
47.解析：根据表格中的此句：“Language scored lower in Canada than in all other countries polled,…”可知A为正确答案。
48.解析：从所给的统计表中可知India “shared values and language”中的比率都是32.故选D。
B
Three Boys and a Dad
Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” he’d told his wife. “I’ll look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.”
Things started well, but just after eight o’clock, his three little “good kids”—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex’s head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat（节拍）. Mike chanted “Where’s my toast, where’s my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.
Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy’s underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.
By ten o’clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realised that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.
At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre (日托所）.“I suddenly have to go into work and my wife’s away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.
49. When his wife left home. Brad expected to
A. go out for a walk in the park
B. watch TV talk show with his children
C. enjoy his first day off work
D. read the newspaper to his children
50. Which of the following did Randy do?
A. Drawing on the wall
C. Feeding the fish.
51.Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?
A. Because he wanted to clean up his house.
B. Because he suddenly had to go to his office
C. Because he found it hard to manage his boys home.
D. Because he had to take his wife back
52. This text is developed
A. by space
Ｂ篇是讲述Brad 在休假第一天，妻子去娘家，原以为可以照看好三个男孩，结果让三个男孩的淘气捣乱打乱了自己的计划，最后只好求助日托所的故事。
49. 解析：根据第一段第一句话：“Brad closed the door slowly …show on his first day off in months.”可知选C。
50. 解析：根据第四段“…but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands.”可知选B。
51.解析：根据第四段最后一句话和第五段可知C为正确选项。
52. 解析：根据文章中出现的时间线索：after eight o’clock；By ten o’clock；At exactly 11:17可知文章是按照时间顺序写的。故选D。
C
Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.
Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露）to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风）within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物）were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好）quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.
The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.
53. The text mainly discusses the relationship between
A. heart problems and air quality
C. heart problems and smoking
54. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means
A. relatively high
C. relatively low
53. What can we learn from the text?
A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.
B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.
C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,
D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.
56. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to
A. inform
C篇为科普文章，被污染的空气可导致心脏病或者中风，最后作者说更严格的环境法规不仅仅有利于改善环境，更有利于保护公众健康。
53.解析：根据第一段及全文可知全文讲述的是心脏病和空气质量的关系，故正确答案为A。
54. 解析：根据这句话中的信息词“small”,并且后面紧跟着and,可知这个词的意思和small为同义词。故选C。
55. 解析：根据文章最后一句“So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.”可知D为正确答案。
56. 解析：根据正整篇文章的语气可得出文章是“告知”，而不是persuade：说服；
D
Spring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing，our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.
A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身）nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey (传递)certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances? so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.
Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员),because those people represent the companies to their customers.
As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can’t expect all our customers are.
There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply cause he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.
57. Which of the following is the newspaper editor’ opinion according to Paragraph 2?
A. People’s appearances carry messages about themselves.
B. Customers’ choices influence dress standards in companies.
C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.
D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.
58. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.
B. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.
C. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.
D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.
59. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Employees Matter
C. Appearances Matter
60. The author’s attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as
A. enthusiastic
D篇说的是在找工作时，衣着打扮很重要。
57.解析：根据第二段“A high school newspaper editor said …Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances? so do companies.”可知C为正确答案。
58. 解析：根据第三段“Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员),because those people represent the companies to their customers.
”可知：B为正确答案。
59. 解析：本文就是讲述衣着打扮对于员工来说不是个人的事情。故选C。
60. 解析：根据最后一段可知作者的态度是对奇装异服是否定的。故选B。
第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. Be well-organised. B. Close with a Q & A. C. Don’t be contradictory. D. Bring it to a specific end E. Speak slowly and pause. F. Drop unnecessary words |
Speaking to a group can be difficult, but listening to a bad speech is truly a tiresome task—especially when the speaker is confusing. Don’t want to confuse your audience? Follow these suggestions:
61.E（根据最后一句话可得知。）
When it comes to understanding new information, the human brain needs a little time. First, we hear the words; then, we compare the new information to what we already know. If the two are different, we need to pause and think. But a breathless speaker never stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and risks confusing us. Slow it
62.
Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and then switch directions, which is very difficult to follow. When you the audience confuse your listeners with opposing information, you leave the audience wondering what part of the information is right and what part they should remember. Instead of relying and keeping correcting yourself, work to get the facts clear and straight.
63.
Jumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus (责任）on your listeners to make up for your lack of organisation. And it’s confusing for them to listen, reorganise, and figure out what you’re saying all at once. But going smoothly from one point to the next helps them understand information more easily. You can arrange things from beginning to end, small to large, top to bottom or by some other order. Just be sure to organise.
64.
Repeated use of um, ah, like, you know and some other useless noises can drive an audience crazy. It makes the speaker sound uncertain and unprepared, and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they can’t pay attention. Recently I attended a speech that was marked by so many ums that audience members were rolling their eyes. Was anybody grasping the intended message? Um, probably not.
65.
Many speakers finish up their speeches with question-and-answer (Q & A) sessions, but some let the Q & A go on without a clear end. The audience is often left confused about whether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave. Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions, and close your speech with a specific signal—even if it’s something simple like, “If you have any more questions, you know where to reach me.”
Or even more to the point, conclude your speech with “Thanks for your time. ”
第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)
第一节
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单 词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。
66. This T-shirt is made of high quality
67. More and more Chinese people are able to
68. The first official results are not expected until
69. He was wearing a very
70. Regular tests help the teacher to learn about the
71. The open exhibition will allow local
72. He
73. The staff soon found the new manager easy to
74. There is nothing there — you are just
75. The little girl walked
66. pure
67. afford
68. Tuesday
69. serious
70. progress
71. artists
72. promised
73. approach
74. imagining
75. confidently
第二节
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.
We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.
It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.
1.时态：visit→visited前后时态一致。
第三节 书面表达 (满分30分)
假定你是李华。下面的图画描述了教师节那天你们班组织的一次活动，请根据写作要点并参考图画内容，为校刊“英语角”版面写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1．活动的策划； 2．教室的布置；
3．活动的内容； 4．你的感想。
注意：
1．短文词数不少于100；
2．开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；
3．可根据情况增减细节，详略得当；
4．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
书面表达难度一般
范文：Ms. Li, our English teacher, must have found it strange on Teachers’ Day; she did not receive a single greeting card from us students. She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her.
As Teachers’ Day was approaching, our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year. On the afternoon of September 10，some of us decorated our classroom with paper flowers and balloons, and others went to buy cakes, drinks and fruits. The blackboard was decorated with beautiful words, which read “Happy Teachers’ Day!”
Entering the classroom, Ms. Li was surprised to find we were standing in line, clapping hands and saying loudly “Happy Teachers’ Day!” Wang Hua, our monitor, presented her with the prepared flowers. Some of the girls sang songs for Ms. Li, and three boys showed their Gongfu talent. Before we left, we enjoyed a new English song by Ms. Li.
Ms. Li spent a wonderful time with us, but we know that we cannot thank her enough for all her hard work and guidance.
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