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新目标英语八年级下册(Unit1--3)考点归纳

新目标英语八年级下册(Unit1--Unit3)考点归纳


考点1.There be -------(将来时)There is/are going to be ( will be ) +名词。

There _________(be )a football game on TV tonight .

考点2.come true 与achieve 的区别:

1).come true :实现,达到 。主语常为物 ,无被动语态。

2).achieve: 实现  主语为人。

He has achieved his dream .=His dream has ______ _______ .

考点3.There be 的特殊句型:

1).There be +名词+ doing sth : 有某东西正在干某事

2).There be +名词+ to do sth : 有某东西将要干某事

 There is a dog _______(lie) under the tree .

 There is no time ______(play) now.

考点4.the same as 与the same … as … 的区别:

1).the same as 表示与…相同  他的反义词: be different from

2).the same …as 表示与…有相同的某东西

Lucy is 16 years old ,Lily is 16 years old.

=Lucy is the same______ ______Lily.

考点5.打电话用语:

1).call sb = call sb up = give sb a call

2.ring up= ring sb up = give sb a ring

3).make a telephone call to sb


考点6.until的用法:

1).当它引导的复合句的主句的谓语动词为短暂性动词时,用否定形式.

 词组: not …until… = .after…  直到…才…

He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework = he _____ to bed _____ he finished his homework.

2). 当它引导的复合句的主句的谓语动词为延续性动词时,用肯定形式.

 句型: …..until …..到…为止

I left my umbrella in my room . Could you wait here ______ I get it back ?

 A. when   B. until    C.after    D. while

考点7.  find 的用法

1) find sb (to be) +名词

2) find sb +adj

3) find it adj +to do sth

4) find sb+doing

5) find+that…

I found it was difficult to finish the work.=

I found _____ ______ to finish the work..

I found that they were playing football .=

I found _____ _____ football.

I found that she was a clever girl.=

I found _____ _____ .

考点8.seem的用法

1. seem + adj

2. seem +to be +adj (to do sth )

3. It seems that +从句

She seemed worried .=

She seemed ____ ____ worried .

_____ _____ that she _____ worried .

考点9.get to /arrive at (in)/ reach 的区别

1.get to /arrive at (in) / reach +地点名词

2.get / arrive /reach +home (here, there …)

3.若后面没有地点时,则只能用arrive .

He is the first boy to _______.

 

考点10.when/ while 的区别

1. 一般过去式+ when +过去进行时

2. 过去进行时+ when +一般过去时

3. 一般过去时+ while +过去进行时

4. 过去进行时+ while +过去进行时

注:动词为短暂性动词时,则用一般过去时.动词为延续性动词时,则用过去进行时.

When I ________(write) a letter , my father ________(come) in last night .

My sister _______(watch) TV while I ______

(read) this morning .

考点11.look for / find / find out 的区别

1. look for 寻找, 强调找的过程

2. find 找到 发现  强调找的结果

3. find out 指经过打听,询问,调查之后才找到的东西.

He _______ the book everywhere , but he didn’t ______ it .

Please _______ who broke the window.

考点12.surprise 的用法

1.be surprised to do sth

We were surprised _______(meet) you again .

2.be surprised at sth

We are evry surprised at the news .

3.be surprised that +从句

I’m surprised that he lost the game .

4.to one’s surprise

5.in surprise

6.surprised / surprising 的区别

I was ______ to hear the _______ news .

考点13.return的用法

1. return sth to sb 把某物归还给某人=

give sth back to sb .

please give my book back to me on time .=

please ______my book _____me on time .

2.return to +某地    返回某地= come /get back to +某地.

注:若地点为地点副词时,则省掉to .

He won’t come back home until next week .=

He won’t ______ home until next week.

考点14.as …as possible 的同义句

 as …as possible = as … as sb can (could).

She pratices English as much as possible .=

She pratices English as much as _____ _____.

考点15.be always doing sth

 be always doing sth 表示总是干某事, (有一种厌恶的心理)

He ______ always ______(make ) the same mistakes in his homework .

考点16.home / house /family 的区别

1.family 指 “家庭或家庭成员”

2.house 指 “居住的房屋” 一般指建筑物.

3.home 指 “同一家人共同生活的地方也可指家乡、故乡”

I was born in Wuhan , but Xiaogan is my second ______.

My ______ is a large one .

There are many ______ in our village .

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