（ 图书馆） 开架阅 览open access
（ 中途） 退学drop out
the future
爱国主义教育education in patriotism
半文盲functionally illiterate
被逐出校门track out of schools
必修课compulsory course
毕业典礼commencement ceremony
毕业设计 graduation project
毕业献辞valedictory address/ speech
博士后 post-doctoral
博士后研究员postdoctoral fellow
补退选阶段add- and-drop
财政资助 （ 泛指向学生提供 的各种资金、款、非全日工作等）financial aid
查点考勤take attendance
抄袭，割窃plagiarize/plagiarism
成绩单transcript
成绩全优生straight A student
传播文明transmission of civilization
传统教学方式 traditional way of teachin g
聪明才智得到充分发挥 bring the talent and creativity into full play
大学城Higher Education Mega Center
大学生创业 university students’ innovative undertakings
大学先修课程考试 ，俗称 AP 测验Advanced Placement Test
大专学历 a college graduate
德才兼备 combine political integrity with professional competence
等值、等效、功能对等 equivalent value , equivalent effect and functional equivalence
定向培训 training for specific posts ; job-oriented training
定向培养 provide training to selected students
动手能力 the ability of practice
督导inspection and supervision
多科大学polyversity/ multiversity
反对增加学 费运动anti-tuition hike campaign
非学历教育 non-degree education
非盈利性的教育机构non-profit educational institutions
复合型人才interdiscilinary talent
复合型人才 personnel with interdisciplinary knowledge and well-rounded abilities ; interdisciplinary talents
复式班makeshift classes
岗位培训 in-service/on-the-job training
高等教育 higher/ postsecondary education
高等职业技术院校 hiher vocatinal and technical institutions
高考移民 NCEE migrant ( NCEE: National College Entrance Examination )
高校最低录取线 minimum scores for university entrance requirements
共同的监护权joint custody
挂钥匙儿童latchkey children
国家重点科技攻关项目 National Key Scientific and Technological Project
国情教育 education about China’s conditions
海外优秀人才 overseas personnel of high caliber
核心课程core curriculum
互动式教学 interactive teaching
机房computer lab
机考CAT ( computer adaptive test )
积累知识 accumulate knowledge
基本读写能力basic literacy
基础教育 busic/elementary education
集体主义教育 collectivism education
计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction
寄宿学校 boarding school
家庭教育 education in the home
家长教师联谊会Parent-Teacher Association ( PTA)
家政教育 education in home economics
健身房fitness/ gym center
交换留学生an exchange student
教师队伍 contingent of teacher
教师教学质量许估 instruction performance quality assessment scheme
教师资格认定 teacher qualification accreditation
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate peopl
教学方法创新 innovation in pedagogy
教学实习 field practice/ internship
教学相长men learn while they teach
教育方针 educational policy
教育费用cost of education
教育革新educational innovation
教育开支educational expenditure
教育使命 educational mission
教育体制改革 reform of the educational system
教育投入input in education
教育信息化 apply IT to education
教育要面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来 education should be geared to the needs of modernization , of the world and of
教育资源 resources for education
结业资格exit qualification
进修班 class for further studies
就近上学 provide for schools within easy walking distance
开除学籍 expel from school
开卷考试 open-book examination
考勤check roll
考试作弊cheating in exams
课代表course leader
联合国翻译训练班 UN Translation and Interpretation Training Course
免考exemption from examination
民办公助 run by local people and subsidized by the state
民办教师 community-sponsored teacher
民办教育 non-government funded education
母校Alma Mater
男女同校coeducation
年级名次class rank
农业实用技术培训 training through various practical agricultural courses
抛砖引玉 throw a sprat to catch a whale
陪读 be a companion to sb in study
品学兼优 excellency in character and learning
启发式教学 heuristic teaching
勤工助学work-study program
全民教育 education for all
全日制教育full-time education
全体教师8teaching faculty
人才交流 personnel exchange
人才流失 brain drain
人均教育经费per-capita education spending
人文社科国家重点研究基地 National Key Research Center for Social Sciences
入学须知information for admission
社会价值观念 social values
社会力量办学 run schools by non-governmental sectors
声名显赫的学术水平an outstanding academic reputation
试读conditional admission
授予学位award/ confer degree
思想道德素质 ideological and ethical standards
思想的独创 originality of the idea
死记硬背 memorize things mechanically
四书 （ 《 大 学》 、《论语》、《 中庸》、《孟子》 ） the Four Books ( The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean， The Confucian Analects, and The Work of Mencius)
素质教育 quality-oriented education/quality education
速成班crash course
缩短学制 shorten the period of schooling
特困生 the most needy student
特殊教育 special education
提高教学水平 raise teaching standards
填鸭式教学法cramming system ; spoon-feeding pedagogy
听课 attend a class or lecture
同学会alumni association
头等生top student
脱产培训off-the-job training
外国学生咨询顾问foreign student advisor
完成两年学院课程或同等程度而获得的学位associate degree
完成四年的学业finish a four -year curriculum
网络教育educational network
文房四宝 four treasures of the study ( writing brush, inkstick , inkstone and paper )
文化程度 educational level
文化传承 cultural continuity
文化断层 cultural dislocation
文化交流 cultural exchanges
文教事业 cultural and educational undertakings
文盲率illiteracy level
文明礼貌月 Socialist Ethics and Courtesy Month
无学习能力的儿童children with learning disability
五 经 （《诗经》、《尚书》、《易经》、《礼记》 、《春秋》）the Five Classics ( The Book of Poetry/ Songs, The Book of History , The Book of Changes, The Book of Rites , and The Spring and Autumn Annals)
希望工程 Hope Project
希望小学 Hope Primary School
向招生recruit students from selected organizations or regions ; enrol students who are preassigned to specific posts or areas
小留学生 parachute kids/parachute children
校内诊所campus medical center; school clinic
信、达、雅 faithfulness, expreaissiveness and elegance
休学schooling suspension
虚拟大 学virtual universities
选修课 elective course
学费上涨jacked-up tuitions
学分制 credit system
学会评定委员会 academic derees evaluation committee
学科带头人 academic leader
学历 、学位互认 mutual recognition of academic credentials and degrees
学前班preschool class
学生餐厅student cafeteria/ canteen
学生会student union
学时credit hour
学术机构 academic institution
学术自由academic freedom
学习型社会 learning society
学习知识 acquire knowledge
学业academic performance
学业成绩academic achievements
学业顾问 （帮助学生学习并为其提供咨询的教师）academic advisor
学以致用 study knowledge to apply it
学杂费 tuition fee and miscellaneous charges
循序渐进的教学方法 progressive teaching method
研究生奖学金fellowship
义务教育 compulsory education
应试教育 exam-oriented education
有中国特色的教育体系 educational system with Chinese characteristics
远程教育机构 distance education institution
在职培训；岗位培训on-the-job training
在职研究生working graduate
择优录取 merit-based enrollment
招生广告advertisement for student recruitment
招收择校生 recruit students who select their schools
振兴教育事业 revitalize education
正面教育 positive education
知识老化 outdating of one’ s knowledge
职业技术教育 vocational and technical education
智力缺陷 ，反应迅钝mental retardation/ deficiency
中等生average student
中等专业学校 secondary specialized school
中学毕业证书General Certificate of Secondary Education
中央广播电视大学 China Central Radio and TV University ( CCRTVU)
终身教育 lifelong education
重点学科 key disciplines
重视教育place considerable value on education
助教teaching assistant
助理金assistantship
助学金student aid
助学制度 subsidy system
专项教育补助基金aid-to-education grant money
走读生nonresident student
走读生 nonresident student
尊师重教 respect teachers and value education
尊重学生人格 respect the dignity of students
