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英语中的字母书写(教师参考)

英语中的字母书写(教师参考)

1、书写规格 :大写字母一律占上两格,小写字母占一格,两格或者三格。字母分元音字母: Aa, Ee ,Ii, Oo, Uu五个 . 辅音字母:Bb, Cc, Dd, Ff, Gg, Hh等 .书写时字母用书写体  .

1)应按照字母的笔顺和字母在三格中应占的位置书写。

2)每个字母都应向右倾斜约,斜度要一致。

3)大写字母都应一样高,占上面两格,但不顶第一线。

4)小写字母acemnorsuvwxz写在中间的一格里,上下抵线,但都不出格。

5小写字母bdhkl的上端顶第一线,占上面两格。

6)小写字母ij的点、ft的上端都在第一格中间,ft的第二笔紧贴在第二线下。

7)小写字母f g j p q y的下端抵第四线。

8小写字母adhiklmntu,它们的提笔是一个上挑的小圆钩,不能写成锐角。

9)书写单词时,字母与字母之间的间隔要均匀、适当,不要凑得过紧,也不要离得太远。

10)书写句子时,单词之间必须有适当的距离,一般以空出一个小写字母a的宽度为宜。

11)标点符号要写在一定的位置上。

2字母的笔顺

字母要按一定的笔划顺序书写,其书写笔顺如下。(注意书写的格式和大小写的区别。

通过上表,我们可以看出,有的字母是一笔完成,而有的是两笔或三笔完成的。现归纳如下:

1)一笔完成的大写字母:C G J L O S VW Z

              小写字母:a  b  c  d  e  g  h  k  l  m  n  o                             q  r  s  u  v  w  y  z

2)两笔完成的字母:大写:B  D  K  M  P  Q  R  T  U X  Y

                  小写:f  i  j  p   t  x

3)三笔完成的字母:大写:A  E  F  H  I  N

                小写:a e f h i n

3、英语字母的标准写法、书写格式、书写规则、书写笔划,四线三格标准写法,如图示例:


        注意这里的小写是英语字母,不拼音字母,如:ehiklfmnuwxy等书写时线是直直的,尾巴不拐弯!

     教师必须严格按照表中的字母书写笔画进行教学, 纠正学生的错误写法。 相信每个同学都能写出一手漂亮的英语字!

 

 

 

 

 

 

下列英语国际音标仅供教师参考

 

 

人教版新目标七年级上册英语洋思教案

 

 

Starter Unit 1    Good morning!

      本单元要求学生掌握英文字母A—H,能认读其印刷体和手写体字母的大小写等四种形式。书写(大写和小写,笔顺,笔画)基本合乎要求。能看,听,说本单元所列的日常交际用语,重点学会打招呼,并做到语音语调正确。注意一些字母及日常交际用语的发音,

一:Teaching aims (教学目标)

1. 学习见面时的相互问候。

2. 学习字母Aa----Hh

3. 能识别书中的八个人物, 学会八个人名的读音。

4. 学习将相同元音音素的字母和单词归类(A/ei/, /æ/, E/i:/, /e/)。

二:Language points  (语言点)

1. 词汇:1) 名词n.morning,  afternoonevening .

                       Alice, Bob, Cindy, Dale, Eric, Frank, Grace, Helen

2)形容词adj. good ,fine

3) 感叹词interj. hi, hello

            4)Letters   Aa---Hh

    2、句型:Good morning/afternoon/evening, Alice!
                 Hello, Frank!
                 Hi, Cindy! How are you?
                   I’m fine/OK, thanks.

三:Teaching Important(教学重点):

     1Aa----Hh的字母教学

     2)不同时间的不同问候:Good morning/afternoon/evening, Alice!
                                         Hello, Frank!
                                         Hi, Cindy! How are you?
                                         I’m fine/OK, thanks.

四:Teaching Difficulties (教学难点):

1. 八个英语名字的正确发音;

2.  Aa----Hh的字母教学及字母A, C, G, H的正确发音

    3. 将相同元音音素的字母和单词归类(A/ei/, /æ/, E/i:/, /e/)。

五:情感态度和价值观目标

    万事开头难,首先利用这个单元培养学生们对英语的兴趣,因为兴趣是最好的老师。

六:学情分析:体会打招呼用语的奥妙所在,做到灵活运用。

七:教学准备: tape—recordermulti—medium

课时参考:本单元用4课时教学

第一课时:1a-1c          第二课时:2a-2e

第三课时:3a-3d          第四课时:4a-4d

第一课时:Period 1

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

  1 .Words: good, morning , hi, hello,

  2. Phrases and sentences : Good morning!  

Step 1Introduction  and lead -in    10分钟)

 (1)  Begin by greeting the class with a smile .  练习课堂口语

 1) SayGood morning , class . Stand upplease! (Ss stand up)

     Sit down, please!

     2) Play the “Good morning!” song

     3)  Nowintroduce the words “teacher” and “class”the class repeat after youRepeat “I am your teacher and you are the class, you are my students” several times

     T: please sit down and classplease stand up by using actions and gesturesThey can practice this several times

(2) Greet the whole class and help them to say,

Hello, ... !   Good morning, ...! (学生还没有英文名,就用中文名打招呼)

Step 2: Studying guide 1  (5分钟)  自学指导一  Page S1  1a

Here are some new students. Let’s look at them and learn their names. (通过幻灯片一个一个地出现课文中人物的图片)Teacher shows the photos of the eight persons by playing PPT and helps students to learn to pronounce the names.  Ss repeat.

Have a check  1    自我检测一  (2分钟)   

(1) Teacher shows the answers of the picture on Page S1 by playing PPT.

(2) Teacher points to the persons and students say their names.

(3) Teacher says one of the names and students repeat it, and then write it below Boy’s name or Girl’s name  (4) Check their answers.

Step 3Studying guide 二:自学指导二( 5分钟)Page S1  1b

引导学生 listen and repeat

(1) Play the recording for the first time, Students only listen.

(2) Play the recording for the second time. Students listen and repeat.

Have a check 2   自我检测二  (2分钟)   

  Play the recording for the third time. Students look, listen and repeat.

 Step 4Studying guide 三:自学指导三( 5分钟)Page S1  1c

(1)Let Students practice conversations in the picture in pairs.  Then Students practice using their names .

(2)T: Now I’ll ask some pairs to practice your own conversations.

Have a check   3  自我检测三  (5分钟)  

大声说出下列词汇:早上好        你好          

Step 5   Summary:

   Good morning, Cindy.     Hello(你好)  hi(嗨)

Step 6 Have a check in class   (10分钟)  当堂检测:

翻译:AGood morningMiss Zhao                        

      1).  BGood morningMrWang.                        

      2).  AHelloBob                                

      3). BHelloHelen                             

      4). AHiEric                            

      5). BHiGrace                            

2. 导学案或课时达标

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Period 2

Teaching aims (教学目标)

1. 学会正确朗读和书写A a – H h 八个字母的大小写。

    2. 了解缩略字母HB, CD, BBC的含义。

Difficulties (难点):

1. 字母A, C, G, H的正确发音    2. 字母A a — H h 的正确书写

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

1. 八个字母A a — H h 的正确读音和大小写的书写格式。

2. Talk about what these letters mean: HB, CD, BBC ,

Step 1Review and Lead—in

 1Play the “Good morning!” song on Page 4 before the class starts.

2Greet students and ask them to greet each other.

Step 2Studying guide 一   自学指导一 Listening  2a

   (1)Sing a song: English letters song

  2Listening Play the recording. Students listen and repeat.

Have a check 1   自我检测一  (2分钟)  (完成2a

(1)Teacher shows some letter cards.

T: Read these letters, please. (老师利用字母卡,打乱顺序,让学生使用升降调朗读。)

Step 2Studying guide 二  自学指导二  listening  2b

1Play the recording for the first time. Students listen.

2Play the recording for the second time. Students listen and number the letters.

Have a check  2   自我检测二  (完成2b

    1Play the recording for the third time. Students listen and check their answers.

2Students read them aloud.

 Step 4Studying guide 三:自学指导三( 5分钟) 2c & 2d  

 (1) Write the letters from Aa to Hh.

2)书写规格:

1)应按照字母的笔顺和字母在三格中应占的位置书写。

2)每个字母都应稍向右倾斜,约为,斜度要一致。

 

Have a check

(1)Write the letters from Aa to Hh.

(2)Check their letters.

 Step5Studying guide 四:自学指导四( 5分钟)(呈现新知识)

1. Teacher shows some big letters and asks students to read first, and then guess what they stand for.

    2. Encourage the students to care what kind of English they can find in the street or in the other ways. add some more things such as DVD and KFC. Train the students to care the things happening around them,

Have a check  4  Work on 2e (完成2e

    CCTV  , UFO, WTO, BBC, CD, HB, NBA,

 Step 6Games time

  Let the students do some letters games to enjoy your lessonthe following is the instruction(抢读字母游戏:教师将全班分成若干小组,然后逐个出示字母卡片,学生们举手抢答。教师让最先举手的学生读出该字母,读对的给该组记l0分,得分最多的组为优胜组。)

Step 7:  Summary:

  本节课主要学习了八个字母: Letters from Aa to Hh.

要求:发音准确,书写笔画正确,规范

Step 8  当堂训练(10分钟)

一、写出下列字母左邻右舍

1. ____B____  2. ____c ____  3. ____f____  4. ____E____  5. ____g ____

二、写出下列大写字母的小写字母

1. BEE ______   2. BAG ______ 3. BED ______  4. HB ______  5. CD ______

6. ABC _______ 7. AD ______ 8. CAAC ______9. BEC _______ 10. FACE ______   

: 选择填空。

1. 下列大写字母是由两笔写成的选项 ___。    A. B      B. H      C. A

2. 含有相同元音音素的选项是_____    A.  A, G    B.  B, C C.  E, H

3. 下列的缩略词中,表示光盘意思的是____

     A. HB           B. BBC         C. CD

4. — Good evening, Mr Chen.     — ________, Alice.

    A. Good evening       B. Good morning       C. Good afternoon

5. — ________?        — I’m OK, thank you.

    A. How are you       B. How do you do     C. Are you Alice

Homework (课后作业)

1)抄写字母A a —H h 三遍。(注意大小写及格式)

2导学案或课时达标

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

 

 

第三课时  The Third Period (3a- 3d )

Teaching aims (教学目标)

1. 复习字母 Aa — Hh 的书写及读音。

2. 学习使用不同时段打招呼的用语。

3. 复习已学的问候语:Good morning!  Hello!  Hi!

 学习新的问候语:How are you

Language points (语言要点)

1. 词汇: afternoon, evening, thanks ,how , you,  fine, I, am, OK.

2. 句型:1Good afternoon!    \Good evening!

             2How are you?      I’m fine.   / I’m OK, thanks.

Difficulties (教学难点)

1. 用英文名字来跟同学打招呼问候。

2. How, I’m fine. 的正确发音,提醒学生注意 /au/  /ai/  /m/  /n/ 的发音。

Teaching Steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

1. 词汇: afternoon, evening, thanks ,how , you,  fine, I, am, OK.

2. 句型:1Good afternoon!    \Good evening!

             2How are you?      I’m fine.   / I’m OK, thanks.

Step 1. Warming-up and revision (课堂热身和复习)

1Play the “Good morning! How are you?” song before the class begins.

2Students practice greetings in groups of four using their English names.

3Students write down the letters from Aa to Hh by themselves. Ask two students to write them on the board. Then focus on their handwriting.

4Show some  big.letters to the students.

T: What do these letters mean? UFO, WTO.

Ss/S: (学生可用中文回答。)  

Step 2. Studying guide 自学指导一 3a.  

      Listening and Presentation (听并讲授新知识)

1Use clocks to teach morning, afternoon and evening. Let students know we use different words in different time.

2Show some pictures to help them to say,

Good morning! Good afternoon! Good evening!

   3now, listen to the tape and number the pictures.

     Play the recording for the first time, students only listen.

Play the recording for the second time, students put the correct number of each conversation in the box.

  Have a check 1 : Work on 3a (完成3a

1Check their answers.

2Play the recording for the third time, students listen and repeat.

    3)检测:译词组:  早晨好      下午好      晚上好 

Step 3. Studying guide 2  自学指导二 3b.   

 Practice conversations  in 3a with your partner

  Have a check 2:  Work on 3b (完成3b

1Ask some individual students to practice conversations

T: Good morning /afternoon / evening, Alice.

S: Good morning, Mr. / Mrs. / Ms / Miss …

2Students practice in pairs.

Step 4. Studying guide 3   自学指导三  3c.   Listening

1Look at  3c on Page 3. Listen and repeat

 (2) Now  practice  the dialogue in pairs. (注意how, fine, I’m的发音)

  Have a check 3:  Work on 3c (完成3c

1Listen and repeat.

2Students practice in pairs. (老师注意纠正学生的读音。)

3检测:译词组:    下午好      晚上好 

     你好吗?                我很好 谢谢

Step 5 : Studying guide 4   自学指导四  3d.

1Ask two students to practice the conversation in class.

A: Hi, Helen! How are you?

B: Hi, Eric! I’m fine, thanks.

2Students practice the conversation with each other using their own English names. They can practice with more classmates.

 Have a check 4:  Work on 3d (完成3d

Students practice the conversation with each other

      AHow are you?     

      B: I’m fine.   / I’m OK, thanks.

 Step 6:  Summary:

        How are you?      I’m fine.   / I’m OK, thanks.

Step 7  当堂训练(10分钟)

一:A,B,C中选择正确的答案,完成对话。

A: Good morning, Bob.          B: Good  1        _, Alice.

A: How 2     ___ you?         B: Fine, 3_    __  4_   __ are you?

A: I’m 5_      __.

(   )1. A. afternoon B. hello C. morning

(   )2. A. is B. are C. am

(   )3. A. thank   B. thanks C. a thank

(   )4. A. How B. What C. Who

(   )5. A. Alice B. Bob C. fine

二、单项选择

(  )1. ---Good evening, Eric.  ---_________, Cindy.

    A. Good morning     B. Good afternoon     C. Good evening

(  )2.一Good morning!  ---_________

    AThank you  BGood morning!    CHello!

(  )3.一Hello!    _________

    AHello!     BThank you    CI’m fine

(  )4.一Sit downP1ease.  ---_________.

A.I’m fine  BMy name is Li Lei    CThank you

(   )5. -- ___________________     -- I’m fine.

     A. Good morning. B. I’m fine. C. How are you?

(   )6. _____________ is a girl’s name (女孩名).

         A. Bob B. Cindy  C. Frank

8. Homework(课后作业)

1)听读背并抄写第三页中的对话。

2)四人小组编对话,使用所有所学过的问候语。

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

第四课时:   The Fourth Period (4a- 4d )

Teaching aims (教学目标)

1.认读英文名字,正确书写,注意大小写  

2.学会将相同音素的字母和单词归类。

3.巩固本单元所学字母,单词及句型。      4.  学唱一首英语歌曲。

Difficulties (教学难点)

1. 将相同音素的字母和单词归类。  2. 巩固本单元所学字母,单词及句型。

Teaching Steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

  1.认读英文名字,正确书写,注意大小写。  2. 本单元所学字母,单词及句型。

Step 1.  Warming-up and revision (课堂热身和复习)

1Playing the “ABC” song before the class begins.  

2Students practice greeting with their English names.

Step 2. Studying guide 自学指导一 4a.   Presentation

T:  in 1aLook at them. Who are they? Do you know their names?

T: Who is Cindy/ Frank/ …? Please point it out.

      Then write down the children’s names below their faces.

  Have a check 1  : Work on 4a (完成4a

1. Let students write down the children’s names below their faces.

2. Check their answers. (提醒学生注意名字的第一个字母应大写。)

Step 3. Studying guide 2 自学指导二 4b  Listening

    1Play the recording for the first time. Students only listen.

2Play the recording for the second time. Students listen and repeat.

3Ask some students to read the letters and words.

    Have a Check 2     Work on 4b (完成4b

Play the recording for the students. Then  check the answers.

Step 4. Studying guide 3 自学指导三

First ask students to read aloud the words on the left. Then encourage them to  try to read the new words on the right.

 Have a Check 3   Work on 4c (完成4c

  1) Check their pronunciations.

  2) Get students to turn to Page 71. Look at the words in Starter Unit 1 Good morning. Listen and read. Pay attention to the four vowel sounds. /ei/ /A/ /i:/ /e/

Step 5.  Studying guide 4  自学指导四  4d  Listen and sing

   Play the song for the students to listen and sing the song after the recording.

 Have a Check 4     Work on 4d (完成4d

   Students sing the song together. Then boys try, then girls try.

 Step 6:  Summary:

       

Step 7  当堂训练(10分钟)

一:比较下列每组字母或单词的读音,相同的用(S), 不同的用(D)表示。

  1. b, a (  )      2. c, e (  )         3. a, e (  )    4. b, d (   )  

  5. a, c (  )      6. Dale, Alice (  )   7. Frank, thanks (  )  

  8. evening, Helen  (  )  9. A, H (  )   10. E, F (   )

二、补全对话

1AHello!                        B: ________________!

A_______ are you?               B: Fine, __________you. How are you?

AI’m fine too

2TGood morningclass

S_____________________, teacher.       T: How are you?

 S______________, thank you, ________you?

 T: I’m fine, ________.  sit _____________, please.

 Homework (课后作业)

1)导学案或课时达标

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

 

Starter  Unit 2  What’s this in English?

课程目标:

一、知识和能力目标

    本单元的主要教学内容是指认物品,通过本单元教学,使学生运用所学句型,去熟悉周围事物的名称,确认事物。通过辨认物体,学生学会拼写一些生词,并巩固所学句型。

二、过程和方法目标

    教师要尽量使学生用课文中出现的句型,可以用手势,表情,动作等示意,帮助学生听懂课堂教学内容,还可以采用其它灵活的方法;如:遮盖物品、显露局部、辨认物体、完形识别、图形辨认等方法。这样,学生才能顺利开展比较灵活的对话。

三、情感态度和价值观目标

    目标在学生学习过程中的作用是至关重要的,教师要帮助他们建立起一个切合自己实际的目标,通过渐进的学习以及一点一滴的进步,使他们逐步建立起成功感。成功越多,自信心就越强。

四、 学习目标:

    1. 学习指认物品,拼写单词。   2.  学习字母Ii—Rr

    3. 学习不定冠词a/a.            4. 学习将相同元音因素的字母、单词归类

五、 学习重难点:指认物品;字母教学;区分不定冠词a/an用法

六、学情分析

  代词thisthatit的用法。

  例如:

    AWhat’s this? 这是什么?

    BIt’s a pen.这是支钢笔。

    cAnd what’s that over there? 那边的是什么?

    BIt’s a ruler.那是把尺子。

教学准备: Tape-recordermulti-medium

课时参考:四课时

Unit 2  What’s this in English?

第一课时:Period 1

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

  1. Words: what, is, this, in, English,  quiltmapjacketkey rulerpen 

orange  ,that, cup,

  2. Phrases and sentences : in English,

      What is this in English ?

It's a map / jacket/ key/ pen /ruler.

       It's an orange

  3. 区分aan. (难点)

Step 1Introduction  and lead -in    8分钟)

1. Get the students to introduce themselves in English

2. 默写英语字母A---H的大小写

 

Step 2. Studying guide   5  自学指导一   1a

Look for the small letters in the picture for these big letters.

Have a check  1     1分钟)    自我检测

Check the ones you find.

Step 3.  Studying guide  2 10分钟) 自学指导  自主探究

老师举起一把钥匙说:

What’s this in English ?

 It’s a key .(Learn new words)

what,  is,  this,  in,  English,  quiltmapjacketkeyrulerpen

 orange  ,that, cup,

重复并让学生跟读 Repeat and then get students to repeatDo the same with a keya pena rulerIf possibleuse flashcards to teach the spelling of the wordsPut a flashcard beneath a drawing of each object.

2.  Get the students to act out the conversations in the picture of 1a

 Have a check 2  ( 6分钟)  自我检测二

Students can work in pairs then ask them to act out the conversations they made

Check:翻译并背诵:这个用英语怎么说?

                   它是一个橘子。

                   那个用英语怎么说?

                   是一件夹克衫。

※: 区分aan. (难点)

Step 4. Studying guide 3  (3分钟) 自学指导三  1b

1)听 1b 录音,指出听到的物品

2Listen and repeat

3)表演What’s this in English? It’s a /an......

Have a check  3   (2分钟) 自我检测三  1b and 1c

1. 1b 录音。   2. 听并模仿对话

Step 5:  Summary

Important points:   What’s this in English ?

                 It’s a key .(Learn new words)

Step 6 Have a check in class   (10分钟)  当堂检测

英汉词组互译

  1.用汉语       2.一床被子       3.一个橙子

  4.一件上衣     5.一幅地图       6.你的钢笔

  7in English    8that key      9this ruler     10thank you

Step 7Homework  1. 熟读1a 的对话

                   2.导学案或课时达标

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

 

 

第二课时:The Second period

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

 1. 继续学习指认物品的句型,巩固拼写单词。  

 2.  学习字母Ii—Rr

 3. 将继续巩固学习不定冠词a/an 的用法.        

Step 1Warming-up and revision (课堂热身和复习)

1Playing the “ABC” song before the class begins.  

    2Ask and answer in pairs.  What’s this in English ?

                 It’s a key .(Learn new words)

    3) 默写英语字母A---H的大小写

Step 2. Studying guide 一   10’  自学指导一   2a, 2b, 2c

1) 默写英语字母A---R的大小写

2)听 2a并跟读(老师板书并强调格式和笔顺、笔划)再模仿

3)字母过关,组内检查,看谁的字母错误多。

Have a check  1     5分钟)    自我检测一

(1)听录音根据听到的顺序为字母编号,完成 2b

(2)Look and copy2c

(3)Write the missing big letters or small letters for each pair. 2d

Step 3.  Studying guide  2 1分钟) 自学指导 二  自主探究

Talk about what these letters means.  2e

Have a check  2     3分钟)    自我检测二

 Step 4Games time

    Play the letter game with the students like the following instructionsSometimes the teacher can explain the rules of the game in Chinese

    看谁快

    这是一个训练学生听字母的游戏,将全班分成两组,一组学生持大写字母,另一生持小写字母,教师快速念字母,要求持有该字母的学生迅速站起来,最先站起来的两分,后站起来的得一分,没站起来的得零分,得分多的组获胜。

Step 5:  Summary

Important points:   字母:Ii--Rr 的大小写

Step 6 Have a check in class   (10分钟)  当堂检测

Step 7Homework  1. 默写字母Aa--Rr              2.导学案或课时达标

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

Starter Unit 2   What’s this in English?

第三课时  period 3

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

1)巩固大、小写字母 Aa---Rr及日常生活指物的一些词汇。

2)熟记单词 spellplease

3)灵活运用 1.What's this in English ?  It's a/an......

2. Spell it, please.   K-E-Y.

Step 1Warming-up and revision (课堂热身和复习)

1Playing the “ABC” song before the class begins.  

    2Ask and answer in pairs.  What’s this in English ?

                 It’s a key .(Review new words)

     3按顺序写出所学大、小写字母Aa--Rr

                                                               

                                                               

                                                               

                                                                

Step 2. Studying guide 一   5’  自学指导一   3d   自主探究

1、学生听并跟读,同时老师板书Spell it, please.  K-E-Y.

2、学习单词  spell, please

3、练习:用所学物品两人一组,练习3c的对话

What’s this in English ?       It’s a map .

Spell it, please.              M-A-P    ※请注意标点、大写及连词符号

Have a check  1     5分钟)    自我检测一

1. Listen to the conversation

2. 用所学物品两人一组,练习3c的对话

Step 3.  Studying guide  2 2分钟) 自学指导 二 Listening 3a and 3b.

1、表演3a(用图中所示物品问答)

2、听3a,为图片编号 ,小组检查、核对

3、听3b:补全单词。比一比:看谁写得又快又准。

4. Listen to 3d and number the words you hear.

Have a check  2    5分钟)    自我检测二

1、Practice the dialogue in pairs

2、译词组:一把尺子           一床被子            一只钢笔   

           一个茶杯           我的钥匙           你的短上衣

Step 4. Studying guide 3  (5分钟) 自学指导三   3e.

Talk about the things in the picture.

Have a check  3    5分钟)    自我检测二

--What’s this in English?(翻译)              --It’s a....

--Spell it, please. (翻译)                    --

--Thank you.(翻译)

Step 5: Games time    (Pairwork)

  Do the contents list on the bookThen play a guess gameThe teacher should get ready a soft bagand some objects such as a rulera pena keyan orange and so onFirst show all the things to studentsthen hide all of them in the teacher’s deskput one into the bagtry not to let students see itAt last get students to guess what’s in your bagThe teacher can ask the student

    TWhat’s this in English?              AIs it a book?

    TN0it isn’t.                     AIs it a pen?

    TYesit is

    If the student Succeedcongratulate to him or herThen do the same to another one. This game can also be played in small groups if you have enough materials.

Step 6:  Summary

Important points:   

 .What's this in English ?  It's a/an......

  Spell it, please.   K-E-Y.

Step 7 Have a check in class   (10分钟)  当堂检测

1.  Draw a picture of your own rooms and the things in it. Then talk about it like this:

   What’s this in English?

   It’s a / an ...

2. 给下列句子排出正确的顺序将序号(1--4)填在方框里

(   )M-A-P.

(   )What’s this in English?

(   )Spell it ,please.

(   )It’s a map.

Step 8Homework  1.Finish the pictures of your rooms and write down the English names of the things in your rooms, please.

     2.导学案或课时达标

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

 

Starter Unit 2   What’s this in English?

第四课时  period 4

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

1. 正确认读并拼写英语字母Aa--Rr

2.正确认识并区分英语中辅、元音字母,学生能总结前4个元音字母的正确发音。

Step 1. Studying guide 一   3’  自学指导一   4a.

1. Sing “ABC”  song  before the class.

2. Fill in the missing letter. Complete 4a.

Have a check 1:  Complete 4a. 小组检查、核对.比一比:看谁写得又快又准。

Step 2. Studying guide 二   3’  自学指导二 4b  

Number the words in alphabetical order. <1--15>

Have a check 2:  Complete 4b.

Step 3: Studying guide 三  5’  自学指导三    Listening  4c  

Listen and repeat. Then complete 4c

Have a check 3:  Complete 4c and 4d.

Step 5Summary

1.让学生总结前4个元音字母的主要发音,老师适当提示。

2、元音字母大、小写:

3、本单元所学的重点单词及句型

Step 6 .当堂练习。(巩固本单元所学的重点单词及句型)

 一:Exercises: 拼写单词填空

1            it , please.              2.                this ____ English?

3.          (它是)   ____ apple.       4. It               English book.

5. I  ___   fine ..                6.You  ____  a girl.

7.This ____  a map.

. 火眼金睛改错题(看谁做得又对又快)

1. good morning.                               2. How are you.

3. Hello, alice.                                 4. Thanks you.

5. I fine.                                      6. What’s this English?

7. Its a ruler.                                   8. It is a orange.

9. It’s jacket.                                   10. What this?

 Step7Homework 1. 导学案或课时达标

2.书面表达.
      假如你是Jenny, 早上你遇见了同学Bob, 你向他问好, 并问他橙子用英语怎么说.来吧, 试着编一个对话吧!

Jenny:Good morning, Bob.          Bob:________________

Jenny: _______________           Bob: Fine,thank you. How are you?

Jenny: _______________                                        _  

Bob: It’s an orange.

Jenny: Spell it, please.               Bob:_______________

Jenny: ________________            Bob: _______________

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

 

Starter Unit 3   What color is it?       

课程目标

一、学习目标:

    1.学习英语字母S-Z。

    2.会用以下句式:--What color is this?  --It’s red.

3. 熟记以下词汇:

1). 有关颜色的词汇:

      color,red,black,white,blue,green,yellow,purple,  brown,

2). 动词:see, can, say,

3).其它词汇:now(adj) my (pron)

二、知识和能力目标

通过本单元教学,使学生能正确地描述物体的颜色;

三、过程和方法目标

本单元口语训练,教师应在十种颜色上做文章;在使用实物时要使颜色醒目;在使用投影时要使颜色突出来。教师可以从教室环境上入手营造色彩气氛.

四、情感态度和价值观目标

    用各种可以调动学生积极性的活动来提高学生的活跃性,激发他们参与讨论的热情。同时可以对学生进行美育教育,从小培养他们对美的正确认识。

五:学情分析

    “What color..."  学生在学习的过程中很容易把它错写成或错读成“What’s color”,因此在练习中要反复强调。

教学准备

A tape-recorder, 一张白纸和各种颜色的彩笔,课件

课时参考: 四课时

Starter Unit 3   What color is it?    

第一课时 Period 1

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

  1. Words:  colorredblackwhitebluegreenyellowpurple,  brown,

  2. Phrases and sentences :

     AWhat’s this\that  in English?       BIt’s  s

     AWhat color is it?                 BIt’s  red

Step lReview and Lead—in

 Sing “ABC”  song  together

(1) Do duty reportAsk students to take turns to do duty report (get students to act in pairs)one by one

   What's this in English ?     It's a/an......

  Spell it, please.             K-E-Y.

    (2) Hang the white paper on the blackboardwrite the capital letter “A” with a red pen, then ask the students

    TWhat’s this in English?    SsIt’s s

    TWhat color is it?

    The teacher answers herselfIt’s red

    (3) The teacher teaches the other colors with the color lettersrepeat these words until students grasp them

Step 2.  Studying guide 一   5’  自学指导一  1a

1. Look at the picture. Write the letter for each color. Complete 1a.

2. Check the answers with your partner.

Have a check 1:

1. 小组检查、核对. 看谁的字母写得又好又标准。

2. 请快乐的说出下列单词的含义(可英汉用)

   red             black              white              blue       green           yellow             purple,              brown,

Step 2: Studying guide 二  5’  自学指导二    Listening  1b

1. Listen and repeat. Let’s do 1b.

Have a check 3:  

TWhats this in English?    SsIts  S

TWhat color is it?           SsIts red

译句子:这个用英语怎么说?    它是字母V

        它是什么颜色?        它是红色。  

Step 3Studying guide 3  (5分钟) 自学指导三  Practice .1c

  Get students to work in pairspractice the dialogue appear in the picture of 1aAllow students use the other things instead of the letters while they are asking the colors

Step 4Summary

1.让学生总结本科所学内容(本课所学的重点单词及句型)

Step 5 .当堂练习。(巩固本单元所学的重点单词及句型)

1. Match the words with the colors. 将下列单词和汉语匹配。

1. red    2. yellow   3. Green    4. blue  5. black   6. white    7. orange

 A白色    B黑色   C 蓝色    D黄色   E绿色    F红色  G橘色 

2根据首字母完成单词拼写

What’s  t          ?        It’s V.

What c          is it?     It’s r    

W       is this?        It’s Z.

What color i     it?      It’s  b       and w     

Step 6Homework  1. 导学案或课时达标

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starter Unit 3   What color is it?    

第二课时   Period 2

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

 1. 继续学习询问颜色的句型,巩固拼写有关颜色的单词。  

 2.  学习字母Ss—Zz

Step 1Warming-up and revision (课堂热身和复习)

1Playing the “ABC” song before the class begins.  

    2Ask and answer in pairs.  

     AWhat’s this\that  in English?       BIt’s  A

     AWhat color is it?                 BIt’s  red

    3) 默写英语字母A---Z的大小写

Step 2. Studying guide 一   10’  自学指导一   2a---2d

1) 默写英语字母A---Z的大小写。

2)听 2a并跟读(老师板书并强调格式和笔顺、笔划)再模仿。让学生仔细去听2a,并注意发音,然后写一写,每个大小写字母写三遍,看谁写的最漂亮.

3)字母过关,组内检查,看谁的字母错误多。

Have a check  1     5分钟)    自我检测一

1)听录音根据听到的顺序为字母编号,完成 2b

2Look and copy2c

3Write the missing big letters or small letters for each pair. 2d

Step 3.  Studying guide  2 1分钟) 自学指导 二    自主探究

1.Talk about what these letters means.  2e

2.你还知道英文字母大写缩写的其他词汇吗?

Have a check  2     3分钟)    自我检测二

1. Call some students read and translate.

2. 告诉其他同学你所知道的其他词汇。

3. 师生合作,共同交流,完成2e。(或二人合作, 练习图中对话,根据你周围所学到的物体进行谈论.

    A: What’s this in English?    B: It’s a /an ---.

    A: What color is it?           B: It’s ---.   

 Step 4Pair work

  Do the guess gameAsk students to work in pairs to practice like the following

  TExcuse mewhat’s this in your bag?    SIs it a pen?

  TYesyou’re rightWhat color is it?    SIt’s white

  TNoyou’re wrong.    SIs it red?

Step 5:  Summary

Important points:   字母:Ss--Zz 的大小写

Step 6 Have a check in class   (10分钟)  当堂检测

当堂训练:  单项选择:

1--What’s this?    --           .

   A. It’s a pen.    B. It’s pen.   C. It a pen .    D. It is pen .

2. ---What color is it?   ---            .

   A. It’s blue.  B. It’s a desk .    C. It’s there   D. Fine .  

3. My backpack      green.

   A. is    B. are    C. be    D. am

4. –What color is it?  -- It’s         .

  A. yellow    B. a yellow     C. fine    D. good

5. An orange is         .

  A. orange    B. an orange    C. oranges    D. the orange

Step 7Homework  1. 默写字母Aa--Rr              2.导学案或课时达标

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starter Unit 3   What color is it?

第三课时: Period  3

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

1)巩固大、小写字母 Ss---Zz及有关颜色的一些词汇。

2)学习新单词 now, see, can. Say, my

3)灵活运用句型 1.What's this in English ?     It's a/an......

      Spell it, please.           K-E-Y.

     What color is it ?         It’s yellow

Step 1Warming-up and revision (课堂热身和复习)

1 Do the duty report in turnPlaying the “ABC” song before the class begins.

    2Practise the dialogue in la of section A

     (3)Ask and answer in pairs. (用手边现有的物品)

What color is it ?         It’s yellow

Step 2. Studying guide 一   5’  自学指导一   3a  

1、学生听并跟读。

2、Listen to the conversation and color the things in the picture.

听对话,给图中的物品涂色。

Have a check  1     5分钟)    自我检测一

1. Listen to the conversation  2.  Color the things in the picture.

3. 翻译句子:这个茶杯是白色的。  

             这个尺子是蓝色的。   

             这把钥匙是黄色的。

Step 3.  Studying guide  2 2分钟) 自学指导 二  Listening 3b and 3c.

1 3bListen again. Complete the sentences再听一遍录音并完成句子

2. 3b:完成表格。比一比:看谁写得又快又准。

Have a check  2    5分钟)    自我检测二

1 .ListeningListen to 3b and 3c,完成3b3c

2. 小组检查、核对.

3. Read the dialogue :

A: What’s this in English?          B: It’s a key.

A: What color is it?                B: It’s yellow.

A: What’s this?                  B: It’s a ruler.

A: What color is it?                B: It’s blue.

A: What’s this?                 B: It’s a pen.

A: What color is it?                B: It’s red.

Step 4. Studying guide 3  (5分钟) 自学指导三   3d.

 Make conversations using the things in 3a and 3c

Have a check  3    5分钟)    自我检测三

What's this in English ?     It's a/an......

 Spell it, please.           K-E-Y.

What color is it ?         It’s yellow

Step 5:     Summary

Important points:   

 .What's this in English ?  It's a/an......

  Spell it, please.   K-E-Y.

   What color is it ?         It’s yellow

Step 6 Have a check in class   (10分钟)  当堂检测

一.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词.

1.这是什么?它是一把尺子。 What's this? _____ _____ a ruler.

2..晚上好。   Good __________

3.这是一把钥匙,它是黄色的。 It's a _______, it's ______.

4.请拼写orange__________ orange, __________.

5.用英语这个怎么说?_______ this _______ _______?

6.它是什么颜色?

Step 7Homework  1.用本科所学句型,选择两样物品编写自己的对话

                 2.导学案或课时达标

Teach to get and lose:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starter Unit 3   What color is it?

第四课时: Period  

Teaching steps (教学步骤)

展示学习目标:

1. 正确认读并拼写英语字母Aa--Zz

2.正确认识并区分英语中辅、元音字母,学生能总结5个元音字母的正确发音。

3. 学习五个元音字母,并能根据这五个元音字母给26个字母归类。

Step 1Warming-up and revision (课堂热身和复习)

1Do the duty report in turnLearn another “ABC” song before the class begins.

2Practise the dialogue in 3d

Step 2. Studying guide 一   3’  自学指导一   4a.

1. Find the letters from A to Z .Write the small letter next to each big letter.

Have a check 1:  Complete 4a. 小组检查、核对.比一比:看谁写得又快又准。

Step3. Studying guide 二   3’  自学指导二 4b  

1. Listen and sing the alphabet song.听唱字母歌

Have a check 2:  Listen and sing

Step 4. Studying guide 3  (5分钟) 自学指导三  4c

1五个元音字母

2..Listen and repeat. 听一听,读一读。

Have a check  3    5分钟)    自我检测三

1. 教师板书五个元音字母及其在开音节,闭音节中的音标

    2..Listen and repeat. 听录音并跟读。

Step 5Studying guide 4  (5分钟) 自学指导四  4d

Let  the students Listen and read the chant

Have a check  4    5分钟)    自我检测四

Step 6:     Summary本单元重点单词及句型

 

 

Step 7: 课堂达标测评:

一.根据括号内中文提示完成句子,一空一词:

1. _________  (什么) is this?     2. Is this a __________  (绿色) pencil?

    3. Tom’s __________ (夹克衫) is old.     4. What’s your __________ (名字) ?

    5. His _________  (英语) is very good.    6. Alice’s cat is_________ (白色的).

    7. There’s a ________ (被子) in the bed.   8. Please_______  (拼写) “Please”.

9. They are Helen ________ () Grace.   10.Good __________  (黄昏).

Step 8Homework

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