9BU4W

单词音标中文

asteroid

n.小行星

typhoon[taɪˈfuːn]n.台风

earthquake['ɜːθkweɪk]n.地震

melt[melt]v.熔化

flood[flʌd]v.灌满水

badly['bædli]adv.严重地

alive[ə'laɪv]adj.活着的

pool[puːl]n.水坑

object[ˈɒbdʒɪkt]n.物体

coach[kəʊtʃ]n.长途汽车

pass[pɑːs]v.通过

line[laɪn]n.电话线路

dead[ded]adj.不运行的

boss[bɒs]n.老板

deaf[def]adj.聋的

stare[steə]v.盯着看

screen[skriːn]n.屏幕

notice['nəʊtɪs]v.看；注意到

awake[ə'weɪk]v.醒来

immediately[ɪˈmiːdɪətli]adv.立即马上

missing['mɪsɪŋ]adj.失踪的

fellow[ˈfeləʊ]adj.同类的

natural disaster

自然灾害

pass by

通过；经过

stick with

持续；坚持

sit around

闲坐；消磨时间

have no time to do

不愿为...

fall on deaf ears

不被理睬

stare at

盯着看

in surprise

惊讶地

for now

暂时

survival kit

救生包

要点讲解

要点1 pass

【思维导图】

【举例】

I always pass the post office on my way to school.

在我去学校的路上总要路过邮局。

He worked hard and passed the exam.

他努力学习并通过了考试。

I passed by your house last night.

我昨天晚上经过你家。

She passed out when she heard the bad news.

她听到这坏消息后晕了过去。

He passed the bread to Brown.

他把面包递给布朗。

【应用】

(1)(      )He failed the exam.

（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）

A. passed

B. didn't pass

C. succeeded

(2)(      )She fainted after the hard work.

（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）

A. passed by

B. passed to

C. passed out

要点2  dead

【思维导图】

【举例】

The line is dead.

(电话)线路坏了。

The little dog is dead.

小狗死了。

How many people died in the war?

在这次战争中有多少人死亡?

Everyone misses their friends when they are dying.

每个人在垂死时都想念他们的朋友。

War brings death and famine.

战争带来死亡和饥荒。

【应用】(1)(       )I think the clock is dead.

（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）

A. works

B. doesn't work

C. is not alive

(2) The old man _________ (dead) last year.

(3) The hero is not afraid to face _________ (dead).

要点3  awake

【思维导图】

【举例】

I could not relax and still felt wide awake.

我不能放松下来，仍然觉得没有一点儿睡意。

They wake up every morning to work for their families and their future.

他们每天早上一醒来，就在为了他们的家庭和未来而奔波。

She was awoken by the noise.

她被响声弄醒了。

Are you awake or asleep?

【应用】

He often __________ (awake) up at seven in the morning.

要点4  immediately

【思维导图】

【举例】We have to act immediately and fight for it.

我们必须立即采取行动，并为之战斗。

You can get back immediate answers.

你可以即刻得到回答。

How I wish I could go there immediately /  right now /  at once /  right away！

我恨不得马上去那儿！

【应用】

(       )You should leave immediately.

（选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项）

A. at times

B. at once

C. on time

要点5  alive

【思维导图】

【举例】He is dead, but his dog is still alive.

他死了，但他的狗仍然活着。

My first teacher is still living.

我的启蒙老师仍健在。

He said he had seen a live whale.

他说他看见过活鲸鱼。

He had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.

他有一种奇特的方法，使他的课生动有趣。

【应用】

(1)He was still _______ (live) when I reached the hospital.

(2)Both plants and animals are _______ (live) things.

(3)It'll be the biggest _______ (live) concert the world has ever seen.