上一篇文章我把整个KubeEdge的宏观架构设计讲了一遍，今天的内容是实操实践，手把手教你搭建KubeEdge集群。
需要两台机器，不管是笔记本也好还是树莓派都可以，单是有一个前提，作为Master节点的机器的配置至少要达到2C4G，不然跑不了k8s。还要就是OS要是Linux的，别的系统不行。负载节点就无所谓啦，比如说树莓派3B 或者是树莓派4B 都可以。现在的树莓派配置也是相当的高了，arm的小板子也能做到4C 8G。
搭建K8s我已经在之前的文章中写了，不会的直接回去看 传送门
安装有两种方式，一种源码编译手动安装，还有一种是使用ke提供的工具-keadm。手动安装比较繁琐，对于新手而言是一种很大的心智负担，最好大家还是都用keadm这个工具去安装，但是，这种方式安装最大的问题就是国内的墙的问题会导致很多某些资源无法下载，比如说 CRD的yaml,cloudcore启动的service，所以我会结合两者，采用半手动半工具的安装方式去帮助大家顺利的完成ke的集群搭建。
wget https://github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/releases/download/v1.5.0/keadm-v1.5.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz 我写这篇文章的时候,ke的版本还是v1.5.0,所以我就以安装1.5.0版本的作为一个例子。
下载下来之后执行
tar -zxvf keadm-v1.5.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz # 解压keadm的tar.gz的包cd keadm-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/keadm && chmod x keadm && mv keadm /usr/local/bin验证keadm是否安装成功
$ keadm versionversion: version.Info{Major:"1", Minor:"5", GitVersion:"v1.5.0", GitCommit:"8b0913e04ef4ef826af6715d336e23a66e3774df", GitTreeState:"clean", BuildDate:"2020-11-13T08:04:56Z", GoVersion:"go1.15", Compiler:"gc", Platform:"linux/amd64"}keadm init --advertise-address=xxx.xx.xx.xx --kubeedge-version=1.5.0Kubernetes version verification passed, KubeEdge installation will start...--2021-02-11 13:20:41-- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/master/build/crds/devices/devices_v1alpha2_device.yamlResolving raw.githubusercontent.com (raw.githubusercontent.com)... 151.101.76.133Connecting to raw.githubusercontent.com (raw.githubusercontent.com)|151.101.76.133|:443... connected.Unable to establish SSL connection.Converted links in 0 files in 0 seconds.Error: failed to run 'sh -c cd /etc/kubeedge/crds/devices && wget -k --no-check-certificate --progress=bar:force https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/master/build/crds/devices/devices_v1alpha2_device.yaml' because of error : exit status 4Usage: keadm init [flags]Examples:keadm init- This command will download and install the default version of KubeEdge cloud componentkeadm init --kubeedge-version=1.5.0 --kube-config=/root/.kube/config - kube-config is the absolute path of kubeconfig which used to secure connectivity between cloudcore and kube-apiserverFlags: --advertise-address string Use this key to set IPs in cloudcore's certificate SubAltNames field. eg: 10.10.102.78,10.10.102.79 --domainname string Use this key to set domain names in cloudcore's certificate SubAltNames field. eg: www.cloudcore.cn,www.kubeedge.cn -h, --help help for init --kube-config string Use this key to set kube-config path, eg: $HOME/.kube/config (default "/root/.kube/config") --kubeedge-version string Use this key to download and use the required KubeEdge version --master string Use this key to set K8s master address, eg: http://127.0.0.1:8080 --tarballpath string Use this key to set the temp directory path for KubeEdge tarball, if not exist, download itF0211 13:20:41.433946 15198 keadm.go:27] failed to run 'sh -c cd /etc/kubeedge/crds/devices && wget -k --no-check-certificate --progress=bar:force https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/master/build/crds/devices/devices_v1alpha2_device.yaml' because of error : exit status 4goroutine 1 [running]:k8s.io/klog.stacks(0xc0000d3e00, 0xc000026480, 0x122, 0x176)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:883 0xb9k8s.io/klog.(*loggingT).output(0x2cb3c80, 0xc000000003, 0xc0000b4b60, 0x29d13f1, 0x8, 0x1b, 0x0)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:834 0x35fk8s.io/klog.(*loggingT).printDepth(0x2cb3c80, 0xc000000003, 0x1, 0xc000843f68, 0x1, 0x1)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:706 0x12dk8s.io/klog.(*loggingT).print(...)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:697k8s.io/klog.Fatal(...)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:1264main.main()/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/keadm/cmd/keadm/keadm.go:27 0x8a--advertise-address=xxx.xx.xx.xx 这里的xxx.xx.xx.xx换成你master机器的ip,可以是内网地址，也可以是公网ip地址，--kubeedge-version=1.5.0 意思是指定安装的ke的版本，如果你默认不指定那么keadm会自动去下载最新的版本。很遗憾，我在执行
keadm init --advertise-address=xxx.xx.xx.xx --kubeedge-version=1.5.0命令的时候出错了，这个错的问题在于网络被墙了，特别是在公有云的虚拟机上，出现这种问题的概率特别大，这种问题咋解决，一种是翻墙翻出去，另外一种是在/etc/hosts下添加如下内容
# GitHub Start52.74.223.119 github.com192.30.253.119 gist.github.com54.169.195.247 api.github.com185.199.111.153 assets-cdn.github.com151.101.76.133 raw.githubusercontent.com151.101.108.133 user-images.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 gist.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 cloud.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 camo.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 avatars0.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 avatars1.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 avatars2.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 avatars3.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 avatars4.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 avatars5.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 avatars6.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 avatars7.githubusercontent.com151.101.76.133 avatars8.githubusercontent.com# GitHub End添加这个的目的就是我们遇到的错误其实就是keadm初始化过程中可能无法解析raw.githubusercontent.com。
如果试了上述方法还是不行，那我只能用杀手锏了，我们回过头看错误
F0211 13:20:41.433946 15198 keadm.go:27] failed to run 'sh -c cd /etc/kubeedge/crds/devices && wget -k --no-check-certificate --progress=bar:force https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/master/build/crds/devices/devices_v1alpha2_device.yaml' 这是下载devices_v1alpha2_device.yaml这个crd的yaml下载不了啊。熟悉源码的朋友一定知道这不就是用于设备接入的CRD嘛。一个叫Devicle,一个叫DeviceModel。其实我的做法就是从源码里把这两个crd搞下来不就好了嘛。
mkdir -p /etc/kubeedge/crds/devices && mkdir -p /etc/kubeedge/crds/reliablesyncs 按照这个路径创建文件夹 devices和reliablesyncs都是keadm去下载的
cd /etc/kubeedge/crds/devices && vim devices_v1alpha2_devicemodel.yaml ## 创建 evices_v1alpha2_devicemodel.yamlapiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1kind: CustomResourceDefinitionmetadata: name: devicemodels.devices.kubeedge.iospec: group: devices.kubeedge.io names: kind: DeviceModel plural: devicemodels scope: Namespaced validation: openAPIV3Schema: properties: apiVersion: description: 'APIVersion defines the versioned schema of this representation of an object. Servers should convert recognized schemas to the latest internal value, and may reject unrecognized values. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#resources' type: string kind: description: 'Kind is a string value representing the REST resource this object represents. Servers may infer this from the endpoint the client submits requests to. Cannot be updated. In CamelCase. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#types-kinds' type: string metadata: type: object spec: properties: properties: description: 'Required: List of device properties.' items: properties: description: description: The device property description. type: string name: description: 'Required: The device property name.' type: string type: description: 'Required: PropertyType represents the type and data validation of the property.' properties: int: properties: accessMode: description: 'Required: Access mode of property, ReadWrite or ReadOnly.' type: string enum: - ReadOnly - ReadWrite defaultValue: format: int64 type: integer maximum: format: int64 type: integer minimum: format: int64 type: integer unit: description: The unit of the property type: string required: - accessMode type: object string: properties: accessMode: description: 'Required: Access mode of property, ReadWrite or ReadOnly.' type: string enum: - ReadOnly - ReadWrite defaultValue: type: string required: - accessMode type: object double: properties: accessMode: description: 'Required: Access mode of property, ReadWrite or ReadOnly.' type: string enum: - ReadOnly - ReadWrite defaultValue: format: double type: number maximum: format: double type: number minimum: format: double type: number unit: description: The unit of the property type: string required: - accessMode type: object float: properties: accessMode: description: 'Required: Access mode of property, ReadWrite or ReadOnly.' type: string enum: - ReadOnly - ReadWrite defaultValue: format: float type: number maximum: format: float type: number minimum: format: float type: number unit: description: The unit of the property type: string required: - accessMode type: object boolean: properties: accessMode: description: 'Required: Access mode of property, ReadWrite or ReadOnly.' type: string enum: - ReadOnly - ReadWrite defaultValue: type: boolean required: - accessMode type: object bytes: properties: accessMode: description: 'Required: Access mode of property, ReadWrite or ReadOnly.' type: string enum: - ReadOnly - ReadWrite required: - accessMode type: object type: object required: - name - type type: object type: array type: object version: v1alpha2cd /etc/kubeedge/crds/devices && vim devices_v1alpha2_device.yamlapiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1kind: CustomResourceDefinitionmetadata: labels: controller-tools.k8s.io: "1.0" name: devices.devices.kubeedge.iospec: group: devices.kubeedge.io names: kind: Device plural: devices scope: Namespaced validation: openAPIV3Schema: properties: apiVersion: description: 'APIVersion defines the versioned schema of this representation of an object. Servers should convert recognized schemas to the latest internal value, and may reject unrecognized values. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#resources' type: string kind: description: 'Kind is a string value representing the REST resource this object represents. Servers may infer this from the endpoint the client submits requests to. Cannot be updated. In CamelCase. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#types-kinds' type: string metadata: type: object spec: properties: deviceModelRef: description: 'Required: DeviceModelRef is reference to the device model used as a template to create the device instance.' type: object nodeSelector: description: NodeSelector indicates the binding preferences between devices and nodes. Refer to k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/apis/core NodeSelector for more details type: object protocol: description: 'Required: The protocol configuration used to connect to the device.' properties: bluetooth: description: Protocol configuration for bluetooth properties: macAddress: description: Unique identifier assigned to the device. type: string type: object modbus: description: Protocol configuration for modbus properties: slaveID: description: Required. 0-255 format: int64 type: integer minimum: 0 maximum: 255 required: - slaveID type: object opcua: description: Protocol configuration for opc-ua properties: certificate: description: Certificate for access opc server. type: string password: description: Password for access opc server. type: string privateKey: description: PrivateKey for access opc server. type: string securityMode: description: Defaults to "none". type: string securityPolicy: description: Defaults to "none". type: string timeout: description: Timeout seconds for the opc server connection.??? format: int64 type: integer url: description: 'Required: The URL for opc server endpoint.' type: string userName: description: Username for access opc server. type: string required: - url type: object common: description: Common part of protocol configuration properties: com: properties: baudRate: description: Required. BaudRate 115200|57600|38400|19200|9600|4800|2400|1800|1200|600|300|200|150|134|110|75|50 format: int64 type: integer enum: - 115200 - 57600 - 38400 - 19200 - 9600 - 4800 - 2400 - 1800 - 1200 - 600 - 300 - 200 - 150 - 134 - 110 - 75 - 50 dataBits: description: Required. Valid values are 8, 7, 6, 5. format: int64 type: integer enum: - 8 - 7 - 6 - 5 parity: description: Required. Valid options are "none", "even", "odd". Defaults to "none". type: string enum: - none - even - odd serialPort: description: Required. type: string stopBits: description: Required. Bit that stops 1|2 format: int64 type: integer enum: - 1 - 2 required: - baudRate - dataBits - parity - serialPort - stopBits type: object tcp: properties: ip: description: Required. type: string port: description: Required. format: int64 type: integer required: - ip - port type: object commType: description: Communication type, like tcp client, tcp server or COM type: string reconnTimeout: description: Reconnection timeout type: integer reconnRetryTimes: description: Reconnecting retry times type: integer collectTimeout: description: 'Define timeout of mapper collect from device.' format: int64 type: integer collectRetryTimes: description: 'Define retry times of mapper will collect from device.' format: int64 type: integer collectType: description: 'Define collect type, sync or async.' type: string enum: - sync - async customizedValues: description: Customized values for provided protocol type: object type: object customizedProtocol: description: Protocol configuration for customized Protocol properties: protocolName: description: The name of protocol type: string configData: description: customized config data type: object required: - protocolName type: object type: object propertyVisitors: description: 'Required: List of property visitors which describe how to access the device properties. PropertyVisitors must unique by propertyVisitor.propertyName.' items: properties: bluetooth: description: Bluetooth represents a set of additional visitor config fields of bluetooth protocol. properties: characteristicUUID: description: 'Required: Unique ID of the corresponding operation' type: string dataConverter: description: Responsible for converting the data being read from the bluetooth device into a form that is understandable by the platform properties: endIndex: description: 'Required: Specifies the end index of incoming byte stream to be considered to convert the data the value specified should be inclusive for example if 3 is specified it includes the third index' format: int64 type: integer orderOfOperations: description: Specifies in what order the operations(which are required to be performed to convert incoming data into understandable form) are performed items: properties: operationType: description: 'Required: Specifies the operation to be performed to convert incoming data' type: string enum: - Add - Subtract - Multiply - Divide operationValue: description: 'Required: Specifies with what value the operation is to be performed' format: double type: number type: object type: array shiftLeft: description: Refers to the number of bits to shift left, if left-shift operation is necessary for conversion format: int64 type: integer shiftRight: description: Refers to the number of bits to shift right, if right-shift operation is necessary for conversion format: int64 type: integer startIndex: description: 'Required: Specifies the start index of the incoming byte stream to be considered to convert the data. For example: start-index:2, end-index:3 concatenates the value present at second and third index of the incoming byte stream. If we want to reverse the order we can give it as start-index:3, end-index:2' format: int64 type: integer required: - endIndex - startIndex type: object dataWrite: description: 'Responsible for converting the data coming from the platform into a form that is understood by the bluetooth device For example: "ON":[1], "OFF":[0]' type: object required: - characteristicUUID type: object modbus: description: Modbus represents a set of additional visitor config fields of modbus protocol. properties: isRegisterSwap: description: Indicates whether the high and low register swapped. Defaults to false. type: boolean isSwap: description: Indicates whether the high and low byte swapped. Defaults to false. type: boolean limit: description: 'Required: Limit number of registers to read/write.' format: int64 type: integer offset: description: 'Required: Offset indicates the starting register number to read/write data.' format: int64 type: integer register: description: 'Required: Type of register' type: string enum: - CoilRegister - DiscreteInputRegister - InputRegister - HoldingRegister scale: description: The scale to convert raw property data into final units. Defaults to 1.0 format: double type: number required: - limit - offset - register type: object opcua: description: Opcua represents a set of additional visitor config fields of opc-ua protocol. properties: browseName: description: The name of opc-ua node type: string nodeID: description: 'Required: The ID of opc-ua node, e.g. "ns=1,i=1005"' type: string required: - nodeID type: object customizedProtocol: description: customized protocol properties: protocolName: description: The name of protocol type: string configData: description: customized config data type: object required: - protocolName - configData type: object propertyName: description: 'Required: The device property name to be accessed. This should refer to one of the device properties defined in the device model.' type: string reportCycle: description: 'Define how frequent mapper will report the value.' format: int64 type: integer collectCycle: description: 'Define how frequent mapper will collect from device.' format: int64 type: integer customizedValues: description: Customized values for visitor of provided protocols type: object required: - propertyName type: object type: array data: properties: dataTopic: description: 'Topic used by mapper, all data collected from dataProperties should be published to this topic, the default value is $ke/events/device/ /data/update' type: string dataProperties: description: A list of data properties, which are not required to be processed by edgecore items: properties: propertyName: description: 'Required: The property name for which the desired/reported values are specified. This property should be present in the device model.' type: string metadata: description: Additional metadata like filter policy, should be k-v format type: object required: - propertyName type: object type: array type: object required: - deviceModelRef - nodeSelector type: object status: properties: twins: description: A list of device twins containing desired/reported desired/reported values of twin properties. A passive device won't have twin properties and this list could be empty. items: properties: desired: description: 'Required: the desired property value.' properties: metadata: description: Additional metadata like timestamp when the value was reported etc. type: object value: description: 'Required: The value for this property.' type: string required: - value type: object propertyName: description: 'Required: The property name for which the desired/reported values are specified. This property should be present in the device model.' type: string reported: description: 'Required: the reported property value.' properties: metadata: description: Additional metadata like timestamp when the value was reported etc. type: object value: description: 'Required: The value for this property.' type: string required: - value type: object required: - propertyName type: object type: array type: object version: v1alpha2device的crd好了，现在去弄reliablesyncs的crd还是一样
cd /etc/kubeedge/crds/reliablesyncs && vim cluster_objectsync_v1alpha1.yamlapiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1kind: CustomResourceDefinitionmetadata: labels: controller-tools.k8s.io: "1.0" name: clusterobjectsyncs.reliablesyncs.kubeedge.iospec: group: reliablesyncs.kubeedge.io names: kind: ClusterObjectSync plural: clusterobjectsyncs scope: Cluster subresources: status: {} validation: openAPIV3Schema: properties: apiVersion: description: 'APIVersion defines the versioned schema of this representation of an object. Servers should convert recognized schemas to the latest internal value, and may reject unrecognized values. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#resources' type: string kind: description: 'Kind is a string value representing the REST resource this object represents. Servers may infer this from the endpoint the client submits requests to. Cannot be updated. In CamelCase. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#types-kinds' type: string metadata: type: object spec: properties: objectType: description: NodeSelector indicates the binding preferences between devices and nodes. Refer to k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/apis/core NodeSelector for more details type: string objectName: description: 'Required: The protocol configuration used to connect to the device.' type: string status: properties: objectResourceVersion: description: 'Required: DeviceModelRef is reference to the device model used as a template to create the device instance.' type: string version: v1alphacd /etc/kubeedge/crds/reliablesyncs && vim objectsync_v1alpha1.yamlapiVersion: apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1kind: CustomResourceDefinitionmetadata: labels: controller-tools.k8s.io: "1.0" name: objectsyncs.reliablesyncs.kubeedge.iospec: group: reliablesyncs.kubeedge.io names: kind: ObjectSync plural: objectsyncs scope: Namespaced subresources: status: {} validation: openAPIV3Schema: properties: apiVersion: description: 'APIVersion defines the versioned schema of this representation of an object. Servers should convert recognized schemas to the latest internal value, and may reject unrecognized values. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#resources' type: string kind: description: 'Kind is a string value representing the REST resource this object represents. Servers may infer this from the endpoint the client submits requests to. Cannot be updated. In CamelCase. More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/api-conventions.md#types-kinds' type: string metadata: type: object spec: properties: objectType: description: NodeSelector indicates the binding preferences between devices and nodes. Refer to k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/apis/core NodeSelector for more details type: string objectName: description: 'Required: The protocol configuration used to connect to the device.' type: string status: properties: objectResourceVersion: description: 'Required: DeviceModelRef is reference to the device model used as a template to create the device instance.' type: string version: v1alpha1#还有一个事情要提前说下，这些crd都准备好了之后,keadm会去下载kubedge的资源。我们实现准备好的话是不是就可以啦,主要还是怕你网络不行，网络ok的话就没有这个问题。
在 /etc/kubeedge下面执行
wget https://github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/releases/download/v1.5.0/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz## 因为的机器是x86架构的处理器，所以是amd64,如果你是别的那就改下这个就行了。这些都创建完了之后再次执行
keadm init --advertise-address=xxx.xx.xx.xx --kubeedge-version=1.5.0Kubernetes version verification passed, KubeEdge installation will start...W0211 13:58:27.853894 23320 warnings.go:67] apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1 CustomResourceDefinition is deprecated in v1.16 , unavailable in v1.22 ; use apiextensions.k8s.io/v1 CustomResourceDefinitionW0211 13:58:27.862976 23320 warnings.go:67] apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1 CustomResourceDefinition is deprecated in v1.16 , unavailable in v1.22 ; use apiextensions.k8s.io/v1 CustomResourceDefinitionW0211 13:58:27.870072 23320 warnings.go:67] apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1 CustomResourceDefinition is deprecated in v1.16 , unavailable in v1.22 ; use apiextensions.k8s.io/v1 CustomResourceDefinitionW0211 13:58:27.876587 23320 warnings.go:67] apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1 CustomResourceDefinition is deprecated in v1.16 , unavailable in v1.22 ; use apiextensions.k8s.io/v1 CustomResourceDefinitionExpected or Default KubeEdge version 1.5.0 is already downloaded and will checksum for it.kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz checksum:checksum_kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz.txt content:[Run as service] start to download service file for cloudcoreOutput failed: exit status 4Error: fail to download service file,error:{failed to run command(cd /etc/kubeedge/ && sudo -E wget -t 5 -k --no-check-certificate https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/release-1.5/build/tools/cloudcore.service), err:exit status 4}Usage: keadm init [flags]Examples:keadm init- This command will download and install the default version of KubeEdge cloud componentkeadm init --kubeedge-version=1.5.0 --kube-config=/root/.kube/config - kube-config is the absolute path of kubeconfig which used to secure connectivity between cloudcore and kube-apiserverFlags: --advertise-address string Use this key to set IPs in cloudcore's certificate SubAltNames field. eg: 10.10.102.78,10.10.102.79 --domainname string Use this key to set domain names in cloudcore's certificate SubAltNames field. eg: www.cloudcore.cn,www.kubeedge.cn -h, --help help for init --kube-config string Use this key to set kube-config path, eg: $HOME/.kube/config (default "/root/.kube/config") --kubeedge-version string Use this key to download and use the required KubeEdge version --master string Use this key to set K8s master address, eg: http://127.0.0.1:8080 --tarballpath string Use this key to set the temp directory path for KubeEdge tarball, if not exist, download itF0211 13:58:30.352570 23320 keadm.go:27] fail to download service file,error:{failed to run command(cd /etc/kubeedge/ && sudo -E wget -t 5 -k --no-check-certificate https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/release-1.5/build/tools/cloudcore.service), err:exit status 4}goroutine 1 [running]:k8s.io/klog.stacks(0xc000599300, 0xc0008ce2c0, 0x11a, 0x2a4)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:883 0xb9k8s.io/klog.(*loggingT).output(0x2cb3c80, 0xc000000003, 0xc0002f2850, 0x29d13f1, 0x8, 0x1b, 0x0)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:834 0x35fk8s.io/klog.(*loggingT).printDepth(0x2cb3c80, 0xc000000003, 0x1, 0xc00089ff68, 0x1, 0x1)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:706 0x12dk8s.io/klog.(*loggingT).print(...)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:697k8s.io/klog.Fatal(...)/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/vendor/k8s.io/klog/klog.go:1264main.main()/root/codes/src/github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/keadm/cmd/keadm/keadm.go:27 0x8a到了最后还是出了一个问题，还是网络的问题啊，意思是cloudcore的service文件下载不了，那没办法了，手动创建咯。
vim cloudcore.service[Unit]Description=cloudcore.service[Service]Type=simpleExecStart=/etc/kubeedge/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/cloud/cloudcore/cloudcore --logtostderr=false --log-file=/var/log/kubeedge/cloudcore.log -v=3Restart=alwaysRestartSec=10[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target然后我们再执行
$ keadm init --advertise-address=106.13.177.82 --kubeedge-version=1.5.0Kubernetes version verification passed, KubeEdge installation will start...W0211 14:04:38.942389 29815 warnings.go:67] apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1 CustomResourceDefinition is deprecated in v1.16 , unavailable in v1.22 ; use apiextensions.k8s.io/v1 CustomResourceDefinitionW0211 14:04:38.950811 29815 warnings.go:67] apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1 CustomResourceDefinition is deprecated in v1.16 , unavailable in v1.22 ; use apiextensions.k8s.io/v1 CustomResourceDefinitionW0211 14:04:38.966118 29815 warnings.go:67] apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1 CustomResourceDefinition is deprecated in v1.16 , unavailable in v1.22 ; use apiextensions.k8s.io/v1 CustomResourceDefinitionW0211 14:04:38.975750 29815 warnings.go:67] apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1 CustomResourceDefinition is deprecated in v1.16 , unavailable in v1.22 ; use apiextensions.k8s.io/v1 CustomResourceDefinitionExpected or Default KubeEdge version 1.5.0 is already downloaded and will checksum for it.kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz checksum:checksum_kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64.tar.gz.txt content:[Run as service] service file already exisits in /etc/kubeedge//cloudcore.service, skip downloadkubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/edge/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/edge/edgecorekubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/cloud/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/cloud/csidriver/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/cloud/csidriver/csidriverkubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/cloud/admission/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/cloud/admission/admissionkubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/cloud/cloudcore/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/cloud/cloudcore/cloudcorekubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/versionKubeEdge cloudcore is running, For logs visit: /var/log/kubeedge/cloudcore.logCloudCore started这就表示cloudcore已经安装完成了
$ ps aux | grep cloudcoreroot 599 0.0 0.0 16188 1012 pts/0 S 14:07 0:00 grep --color=auto --exclude-dir=.bzr --exclude-dir=CVS --exclude-dir=.git --exclude-dir=.hg --exclude-dir=.svn --exclude-dir=.idea --exclude-dir=.tox cloudcoreroot 32150 0.8 1.2 1269852 51632 ? Ssl 14:06 0:00 /etc/kubeedge/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-amd64/cloud/cloudcore/cloudcore --logtostderr=false --log-file=/var/log/kubeedge/cloudcore.log -v=3如果你想把cloudcore交给systemed托管的话切记把cloudcore.service移到/etc/systemed/system下面然后再执行下systemctl daemon-reload
正常的情况下cloudcore运行起来之后会在k8s器群创建一个叫kubeedge的namespace,这个ns下面有secret，存的就是ke集群的token cert啥的
$ k get secret -nkubeedgeNAME TYPE DATA AGEcasecret Opaque 2 21hcloudcoresecret Opaque 2 21hdefault-token-bt26c kubernetes.io/service-account-token 3 21htokensecret Opaque 1 21h如果你的结果和我的一样，恭喜你，你的ke的cloudcore已经顺利安装完成了。
edgecore的安装相比cloudcore而言简单很多，不过我们还是要靠keadm这个工具，先在边缘节点上安装keadm,安装方式和上面cloudcore的一样，这里就不重复说了。如果你的边缘节点的网络不是很好的话还是建议提早下载好ke的资源文件，和安装cloudcore的时候一样
mkdir -p /etc/kubeedge && wget https://github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge/releases/download/v1.5.0/kubeedge-v1.5.0-linux-arm.tar.gz## 我用树莓派作为边缘节点的，所以下载的是arm架构的直接执行
keadm join --cloudcore-ipport=xx.xx.xx.xx:10000 --kubeedge-version=1.5.0 --token=<token>-cloudcore-ipport表示的是cloudcore的对外暴露的ip就是公网ip了，记得打开安全组的端口如果你是在公有云服务器上的
--kubeedge-version就是ke的版本
--token=
$ keadm gettokenb75afee838d35d8208a6880381ceca1aa1a1d72e289d307723da210a87cc6bf0.eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2MTMxMTAwMTJ9.jtrC0EBjuq3VpwIGQ21a5aPq5dr3wJniH6XGVnu_rKE下面的这一大串就是token，这个token就是用于去拿ca证书的。
在master机器上执行
$ k get noNAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSIONdidi-cloud Ready <none> 3d15h v1.19.7k8s-master Ready master 4d v1.19.7raspberrypi Ready agent,edge 16h v1.19.3-kubeedge-v1.5.0树莓派就是ke的边缘节点，并且已经是ready，如果你的结果和我一样，那么恭喜你，你的ke的集群已经搭建完成了。
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