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120道考题15类小升初常考语法(含答案)

 语法一:名词

1.I am hungry. Please bring me some______ .

A. books B. chairs C. cakes

2.–What’s your______ ?

–I like listening to music.

A. name B. hobby C. job

3.I’ve got a toothache. I’m going to the______ .

A. park B. dentist C. teacher

4.Miss Wang often gives her students ______ on how to learn English.

A. some advice

B. pieces of advices

C. a few advices

D. little advice

5.—Whose ruler is it? —Maybe it’s ______ .

A. Peter B. Peters C. Mary’s

6.—How far is your sister’s school from here?

—It’s about two ______ drive.

A. hour’s B. hours’

C. hours D. hour

7.These are ______ .You can buy a pair for your father.

A. man sock B. men sock

C. men socks D. man socks

8.Mr.White is from______ . He’s______ . He speaks ______ .

A. America, American, English

B. American, America, English

C. America, American, American

【参考答案】

1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7.C 8. A

语法二:冠词

9.There is ______ egg in the bowl.

A. the B. a C./ D. an

10.In ______ winter, it often snows.It’s ______ best season.

A. the, the B. a, the C., the

11.Mary likes playing ______ basketball, but she doesn’t like playing ______ piano.

A. /;/ B. the; /

C. the; the D. /;the

12.I had ______ headache and stayed in ______ bed for a whole day yesterday.

A. a, the B. the, a

C./, / D. a, /

13.There is ______ old tree in the picture.And there is ______ young man under ______ tree.

A.an, a, the B.an ,an ,the

C.the, a ,an D.a, the an

14.Look, there’s ______ apple tree. ______ tree is very tall. You can see ______ cat under it.

A. an, A, the B. an, The, a C. a, The, a

【参考答案】

9. D 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. A 14.B

语法三:代词

15.Please give ______ a cup of tea.

A.I B.me

C.my D.mine

16.–Mom, ______ is my friend Jim.

–Nice to meet you, Jim.

A.this is B.that is C.it is

17.–What is this in English?

–______ an orange.

A.This is B.It is C.That is

18.–Excuse me, is this______ pen?

–Yes, please pass it to______ .

A. you;I B. your; I C. your; me

19.The skirts are for ______ .

A. you and me B. you and I

C. I and you D. me and you

20.Our classroom is brighter than______ .

A. your B. yours C. you

21.This room is mine. That one is______ .

A. you B. your

C. yoursD. yourself

22.This is our classroom.______ is next to ______ .

A. Your, our B. Your, ours

C. Yours, ours

23.–Are these keys ______ ?

–No, it’s not ______ . It’s ______ sister’s.

A. your, my, my

B. yours, my ,mine

C. yours, mine, my

D. your, mine, mine

24.There isn’t ______ milk in the cup. Would you like ______ juice?

A. some, any B. any, some

C. any, any

25.I’m really hungry. I need ______ to eat, but there’s ______ in the fridge.

A. anything, something

B. nothing, something

C. something, nothing

D. anything, nothing

26.–Do you have ______ pencils?

–No. We can buy______ .

A.some; some

B.any; some

C.some; any

27.There’s ______ in the meeting room. Shall we have a talk there?

A. somebody

B. anybody

C. nobody

D. everybody

28.I have two pen friends. One is in America, ______ is in England.

A.the other

B.another

C. other

【参考答案】

15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C

22.C 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.B27.C 28.A

语法四:形容词

29.Don’t go at a ______ light.

A.green B.yellow C. red

30.Tony feels very______ because he failed his English test.

A. happy B. excited C. sad

31.The car is ______ than the old one.

A.nice B.nicer C. very nice

32.My sister is two years______ than me.

A. old B. older C. the older

33.–Tony, is Mike your twin brother?

–Yes, and I’m ______ than him.

A. more B. taller

C. more taller D. tallest

34.–Your brother is much______ than you. He can carry the box for you.

–I think so.

A. strong B. thinnerC. stronger

35.Shanghai is larger than ______in China.

A. other city

B. the other city

C. the other cities

D. any city

36.Hi! boys and girls, I will tell you ______ .

A. something important

B.important something

C.nothing important

D.important nothing

【参考答案】

29.C30.C31.B32.B33.B34.C35.C36.A

语法五: 副词

37.—I don’t like apples.—______

A.Me, too.

B.Me, neither.

C.Me, either.

38.My brother goes to school______than before.

A. much early

B. much earlier

C. more earlier

D. more early

39.Which season do you like______ ?

A. better B. good C. best

【参考答案】

37.C 38.B 39.C

语法六:介词

40.I usually go to school______ seven______ the morning.

A. at, on B. at, in C. about, on

41.As we know, Japan is______ east of China.

A. on B. to C. in D. at

42.What’s this______ English?

A.at B.in C./

43.They always have a party______ Sunday evening.

A. on B. at C. in D. for

44.I was born______ May 14. What about you?

A. at B. in C. on D. for

45.They are reading about an English boy______ the newspaper.

A.on B.at C.in

46.The students often go back to school______ Sunday evening.

A. in B.on C. at

47.I saw you waiting______ someone in the street______ Sunday morning.

A.at, in B. at, on

C. for, in D. for, on

48.Lily is going to France soon. She will arrive______ Paris______ the morning of January 5th.

A. at; in B. in; in

C. in; on D. at; on

【参考答案】

40.B 41.B 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.C

语法七:动词

49.I______ a big garden behind my house. ______ many flowers in it.

A. have, There are

B. there are, Have

C. has, There is

50.–Where______ your friend live?

–She______ in London.

A. do, live B. does, lives

C. is, live

51.–What can you______ in the picture?

– I______ at it, but I can’t______ anything.

A. look, look, look for

B. see, see, look for

C. see, look, find

52.–Can you______ Chinese?

–Yes, I often ______with my friends______ Chinese.

A. tell, say, at

B. speak, talk, in

C. speak, tell, in

53.There______ some applejuice and two pieces of bread on that table.

A. has B. is

C. have D. are

54.Please______ your book when you come here tomorrow.

A. takes B. brings

C. bringD. take

【参考答案】

49.A 50.B 51.C 52.B 53.B 54.C

语法八:Be动词

55.I______ in Class 5. Ben______ in Class 5, too. We______ classmates.

A. is, am, are B. am, is, are

C. are, is, am

56.Some meat______ in the box. Some apples______ in the basket.

A.are; is B.is;is C.is; are

【参考答案】

55.B 56.C

语法九:情态动词

57.We shouldn’t______ the animals at the zoo, that’s the rule.

A. feeds B. feeding

C. feed D. feeder

58.–Where is Dad now?

–I’m not sure. He______ be in the living room.

A. shall B. may C. need D. must

59.–Must I finish the work today?

–No, you______ . You can finish it tomorrow.

A. shouldn’t B. can’t

C. mustn’t D. needn’t

60.–Must I answer the question in English?

–No, you ______ . You can answer it in Chinese.

A. shouldn’t B. can’t

C. mustn’t D. needn’t

61.–May I have a look at your new watch?

–Of course you______ .

A. can B. must C. will D. would

62.–Can you sing the song in English?

–No, I______ .

A. may not B. mustn’t

C. needn’t D. can’t

63.Bruce! Look at your dirty shoes. You’d better______ them right now.

A. washed B. washing

C. wash D. to wash

64.You’d better______ out alone at night.

A. not go B. not to go

C. don’tgo D. not going

【参考答案】

57.C 58.B 59.D 60.D 61.A 62.D 63.C 64.A

语法十:动词时态

65.My brother often______ TV very late at night.

A. watch B. watches

C. is watching D. are watching

66.Tom______ shopping with his mom at weekends.

A. doesn’t go B. don’t go

C. isn’t go

67.He is going to be a doctor when he______ up.

A. grows B. will grow

C. is going to grow D. grew

68.Listen! Who______ in the room?

A. sings B. is singing C. sing

69.Listen! Who______ the piano?

A. was play B. played

C. will play D. is playing

70.–Have you seen Mr. Smith?

–Yes. Look! He______ the flowers in the garden.

A. waters B. is watering

C. watered D. has watered

71.Where______ you go yesterday?

A.do B.didC.does

72.You______ me about it last week.

A.tell B.told C.talked

73.How did Betty______ home last night?

A. went B. got C.go

74.My father______ to Beijing last Sunday.【一般过去时】

A. flew B.fly C. flies

75.Where______ you just now?I______ in the reading room.

A. are; were B. did; was

C. were; was

76.My shoes______ under the bed just now. But they______ there now.

A. are, weren’t B. were, weren’t

C. were, aren’t

77.–______ Lucysee a film last Sunday?

–No, she ______ .

A. Do, don’t B. Does, doesn’t

C. Did, didn’t

78.Sam______ TV, but he______ to a movie last night.

A. likes watch; goes

B. likes watching; go

C. likes watching; went

79.______ you______ to Guangzhou next week?

A. Do; go B. Are; going

C. Did; go D. Are; go

80.He______ me whenhe______ in Shanghai.

A. call, arrives

B. calls, will arrive

C. will call, arrives

D. will call, will arrive

81.There______ a football match next Thursday.

A. will have

B. will be

C. is going to have

D. are going to be

82. The Smiths ______ Guang Zhou next week.

A. visitB. visited

C. are going to visit

【参考答案】

65.B 66.A 67.A 68.B 69.D 70.B

71.B 72.B 73.C 74.A 75.C 76.C

77.C 78.C 79.B 80.C 81.B 82.C

语法十一:不定式和动名词

83.They want______ the zoo very much.

A. to go B. to go to

C. go to D. going to

84.I feel very tired, so I would like______ at home this weekend.

A. relax B. relaxed

C. relaxing D. to relax

85.The son made his mother______ at last.

A. smile D. to smile

C. smiles D. smiled

86.The man didn’t know______ .

A. how get there

B. how to get there

C. where to get there

D. when get there

87.I want to ______ . It is fun.

A.go camping

B. going camping

C. go camp

88.When class begins. We stop______ to the teacher carefully.

A. listening B. to listen

C. listens D. listen

89.In order to keep healthy, we keep on______ every day.

A. running B. run

C. to run D. runs

90.Tom and Mike enjoy______ TV.

A. see B. watch

C. watching D. to watch

91.—Where would you like______ on holiday?

—How about______ Pairs? It’s wonderful.

A. to go, to visit B. go, visiting

C.to go, visiting D. go, to visit

【参考答案】

83.B 84.D 85.A 86.B 87.A

88.B 89.A 90.C 91.C

语法十二: 固定搭配

92.If you are______ , don’t forget to ask for help.

A. at troubleB. in trouble

C. at a trouble D. in a trouble

93.You shouldn’teat______ chocolate. It’s bad for your health.

A. many too B. too much

C. too many D. much too

94.Kenny is good______ . He always runs fastest in his class

A. at run B. for run

C. at running D. for running

95.There are many people in the shop. You must______ your things.

A. look at

B.look after

C. put on

96.It’s______ class.

A. time to B. time for

C. time D. time to go

97. He was sotired and soon fell ______ .

A. asleep B. sleeps

C. slept D. are sleeping

【参考答案】

92.B 93.B 94.C 95.B 96.B 97.A

语法十三:疑问句词

98.–______ are his football clothes?

–Under the bed.

A. WhereB. What C. Whose

99.–______ are you going to do this afternoon?

–I’m going to the park.

A. When B. WhatC. How

100.–______ are you going to London with?

–My grandma.

A. Who B. What C. Where

101.How______ is your father?

A. many B. long

C. often D. tall

102.–______ is she? –She’s fine.

A. How old B. How

C. Where D. What

103.Lucy, it’s cold outside. Why______ take a jacket with you?

A. not B. not to

C. don’t D. won’t

104.–______ do you usually go to visit your grandmother?

–By bus.

A. How B. When

C. Where D. Why

105.–______ do you have lunch at school?

–Every day.

A. How long B.How often

C.When D.What time

106.–Is there a trash bin near here?

–______

A. Yes, it is. B. No, there isn’t

C. Yes, there are.

107.–Is her name Kate?

–______

A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t.

C. Yes, it’s D. No, it isn’t.

【参考答案】

98.A 99.B 100.A 101.D 102.B

103.A 104.A 105.B 106.B 107.D

语法十四:祈使句

108.Let me______ you with the box.

A. help B. helps C. helping

109.Hurry up,______ you can’t catch the bus.

A. so B. but C. and D. or

110.Let’s______ this afternoon.

A. go shopping B. went shopping

C. goes shopping D. going shopping

【参考答案】

108.A 109.D 110.A

语法十五:情景交际

111.–I lost my bikeyesterday.

–______ .

A. I’m sorry to hear that

B. Great

C. Best wishes

D. Thank you

112.–Can I help you?

–Yes , ______

A. sorry.

B. do you have a pen?

C. all right.

D. that’s all right.

113.–Is this your pen?

–Yes,______ .

A. thank you

B. you are welcome

C. here you are

114.–______ ,are you Ben?

–No, I’m not. I’m Peter.

A. How are you B. Hi

C. Excuse me D. Thanks

115.–Sorry, I am a little late.

–______ .

A. Never mindB. Certainly

C. Not at all D. You’re welcome

116.–Thank you very much!

–______ .

A. You’re right B.All right

C. You are welcome

117. ______,where is the post office?

A. Thanks

B. Nice to meet you

C. Excuse me

118.–______ ?

–I feel bad. I don’t feel like eating anything.

A. How are you

B. What’s wrong

C. What can I do for you

D. How do you do

119.–______ ?

–I have a bad cold today.

A. What’s the matter with you

B. What’s the wrong with you

C. How do you do

120.–I am going to Hainanfor my holiday.

– ______ !

A.Have a good time

B. The same to you

C.Thank you very much

D. It’s OK

【参考答案】

111.A 112.B 113.A 114.C 115.A

116.C 117.C 118.B 119.A 120. A

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