垃圾分类新规出台以来，越来越多的人在有意地树立自己的环保意识了。
不仅仅要把垃圾分对类，更要分好类，所谓的“好”，就是学会循环利用，最大程度地减少有害垃圾的产出，回收好可以反复使用的物品。
今天我们就一起跟着 外教 Colin 老师 和 Jan 老师来聊一聊“回收利用”这个话题，并学习有关的英语表达吧⬇️
一定一定要点开音频
对照笔记一起学习，效果最好。
01.
回收
Recycling
The process of collecting and changing old paper, glass, plastic, etc. so that it can be used again or the materials such as paper, glass, and plastic that you collect to be recycled.
What are some ways we can encourage recycling？
我们有什么方法可以鼓励回收利用?
We put out our recycling for pickup on Tuesdays.
我们每周二都把回收物放在外面等着收货。
02.
一家人，一户
household
A group of people, often a family, who live together.
By the 1960s, most households had a TV.
到了20世纪60年代，大多数家庭都有了电视。
We need to reduce our household waste.
我们需要减少家庭垃圾。
03.
自治市，自治区
Municipality
A city or town with its own local government, or the local government itself.
The municipality provides services such as water and rubbish collection.
市政当局提供水和垃圾收集等服务。
The smoking ban that started in 13 municipalities in New Mexico, including Santa Fe and Albuquerque, has now officially gone statewide.
在新墨西哥州的13个自治市开始实施的禁烟令，包括圣达菲和阿尔伯克基，现在已经正式在全州范围内实施。
04.
僵硬的
Rigid
Stiff or fixed; not able to be bent or moved.
A rigid steel and concrete structure.
坚硬的钢和混凝土结构。
I was rigid with (= stiff and unable to move because of) fear.
我因为太害怕而僵住了。
05.
传单
Flyer
A piece of paper containing an advertisement or information, usually given out to people walking by.
They handed out fliers asking you to vote for Jane Schumacker.
他们发传单让你给简·舒马赫投票。
06.
边缘
Curb
A raised edge along the side of a street, often forming part of a path for people to walk on.
She stood on the curb and waited until the light turned green to cross the street.
她站在路边，等绿灯亮了再过马路。
The kids wait at the curb for the school bus at 7:00.
孩子们7点在路边等校车。
07.
路边
Curbside- at or nearer to the curb.
A uniformed driver had the rear curbside door open for her.
一个穿制服的司机为她打开了后路的车门。
We have curbside recycling in our municipality.
我们在城市里设置了路边垃圾回收。
08.
堆肥
Compost(verb)
To collect and store plant material so it can decay and be added to soil to improve its quality.
Restaurants should compost food waste whenever possible.
餐馆应该尽可能地将食物垃圾制成堆肥。
All households with gardens should compost.
所有有花园的家庭都应该堆肥。
09.
混合肥料
compost (noun)
Decaying plant material that is added to soil to improve its quality
When we get enough compost, we can add it to the garden.
当有足够的肥料的时候，我们就可以把它加到花园里面。
The compost smells terrible.
肥料很难闻。
10.
垃圾填埋地
Landfill
The process of getting rid of large amounts of rubbish by burying it, or a place where rubbish is buried.
90 percent of American trash is dumped in landfill sites.
美国90%的垃圾都被倒在垃圾填埋场。
Landfills are a long-term pollutant.
垃圾填埋场是一种长期的污染物。
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