打开APP
userphoto
未登录

开通VIP,畅享免费电子书等14项超值服

开通VIP
龙泉青瓷省亲之旅(上)

前言

现收藏于故宫博物院的龙泉青瓷,多数为元明清宫廷递藏,除大量的宋代龙泉青瓷精品外,更有元明时期龙泉窑场专门为皇家烧造的宫廷用器。这些瓷器从出窑到进贡入皇宫,不仅秘不示人,而且再也没回过家乡——龙泉。在故宫博物院和龙泉市委、市政府的大力支持下,故宫博物院推出“出宫+回家——故宫博物院藏龙泉青瓷精品省亲之旅展”,使深藏在紫禁城里的龙泉青瓷得以回家省亲,使龙泉人民在家门口一睹宫廷所用龙泉青瓷的真容,相信定会受到龙泉人民的欢迎。

展览分为“龙泉再辉煌”、“宫廷有佳器”、“故乡在龙泉”三个单元,展出北宋至清代龙泉窑青瓷102件套。力求全面反映龙泉窑青瓷一千多年延绵不断的发展史和皇家所用龙泉青瓷的风范。

龙泉再辉煌

龙泉青瓷历经千年辉煌,到明代成化、弘治朝以后其势渐微,至清代、民国时期虽有小量生产,但已不复当年辉煌,龙泉青瓷逐渐被世人淡忘。陈万里先生( 1892-1969年)生前曾数次赴龙泉实地调查窑址,除了采集大量龙泉青瓷标本外,还通过科学研究让世人得知龙泉曾是中国古代最著名的青瓷产地。后来的研究成果更是揭示了12至15世纪长达300年的时间里,龙泉一直都是“海上丝绸之路”的主要产品供应地。

北宋 龙泉窑青釉刻莲瓣纹盖罐

Longquan kiln celadon carved jar with a cover

北宋

In the Northern Song Dynasty

故博物院藏

Collection of Palace Museum"

北宋 龙泉窑靑釉刻花草紋盘

Longquan kiln celadon glaze flower and grass engraved dish

北宋

In the Northern Song Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

南宋 龙泉窑青釉方瓶

Longquan kiln celadon glaze square vase

南宋

In the Southern Song Dynasty

故宮博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

南宋 龙泉窑青釉刻莲瓣纹碗

Longquan kiln celadon glaze chrysanthemum carved bowl

南宋

In the Southern Song Dynasty

故宮博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

南宋 龙泉窑青黄釉刻花模印双魚紋洗

Longquan kiln greenish yellow glaze flower Inscribed double fish moulded porcelain

南宋

In the Southern Song Dynasty

故宮博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

南宋 龙泉窑青釉塑貼乌龟荷叶荷叶碗

Longquan kiln celadon glaze turtie pattern lotus leaf-shaped bowl

南宋

In the Southern Song Dynasty

故宮博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

南宋 龙泉窑青釉瓶

Longquan kiln celadon glaze vase

南宋

In the Southern Song Dynasty

故宮博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

元 龙泉窑青釉刻竖条纹荷叶式盖罐

Longquan kiln celadon glaze vertical striped pattern jar with a lotus leaf-shaped cover

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

元 龙泉窑青黄釉印花盤

Longquan kiln greenish yellow glaze flower printed dish

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

元 龙泉窑青黄釉刻划花草纹高足杯

Longquan kiln greenish yellow glaze flower and grass carved stem cup

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

元 龙泉窑粉青釉印花卧足洗

Longquan kiln lavender grey glaze flower printed inner sunken porcelain

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

元 龙泉窑青釉褐斑碗

Longquan kiln celadoh glaze brown dots bowl

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

元 龙泉窑青黄釉小罐

Longquan greenish yellow glaze cannikin

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

元 龙泉窑青釉三足炉

Longquan kiln celadon glaze tripod burner

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

元 龙泉窑青釉塑貼三人捧炉

Longquan kiln celadon glaze three-people pattern burner

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

南宋 龙泉窑粉青釉折沿盤

Longquan kiln lavender grey glaze fringed dish

南宋

In the Southern Song Dynasty

故宫博物院

Collection of the Palace Museum

故乡在龙泉

龙泉青瓷早在宋、元时期就形成规模庞大的瓷窑体系,龙泉境内有大窑、金村、溪口、小白岸、大白岸、道太、安福口、安仁口窑等。周边除丽水市辖9个县(市)区都设窑烧造外,温州市的泰顺、文成、永嘉,金华市的武义,以及福建省的浦城、松溪等,也都曾设窑烧造青瓷。从这些窑址大量的遗物堆积看,基本都属于同一系统。文献中有处州为皇家烧造瓷器的记载,产品来自琉华山下。考古调查和发掘证实,宋、元、明代烧造龙泉青瓷的窑场多达数百处,沿瓯江分布在龙泉、庆元、云和县等境内,产品供应国内外。其中以龙泉市境内金村、大窑、溪口瓦窑洋、小梅瓦窑路等处烧造的龙泉青瓷质量最好,皇家用瓷主要来自这几处窑场。

北宋 龙泉窑青釉刻花五孔盖瓶

Longquan kiln celadon glaze flower engraved five-hole vase with a cover

北宋

In the Northern Song Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

北宋 龙泉窑青釉帶盖五管瓷瓶

Five tube porcelain bottle of Longquan kiln glaze cover

北宋

In the Northern Song Dynasty

龍泉青瓷博物館收藏

Collection of the Longquan celadon Museum"

南宋 龙泉窑青釉鬲式炉

Longquan kiln celadon glaze triple-type burner

南宋

in the Southern Song Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

炉呈鬲式,平折沿、短颈、扁腹,地下承以三足,腹部与足相对应的位置有三道出筋。内外施青轴。这种龙泉窑青釉鬲式炉在南宋纪年墓中有出土,此外在韩国新安海底沉船中也有发现。"

龙泉窑粉青釉鬲式瓷炉

Longquan kiln glazed porcelain furnace

龍泉青瓷博物館收藏

Collection of the Longquan celadon Museum"

南宋 龙泉窑青釉碗

Longquan kiln celadon glaze bowl.

南宋

In the Southern Song Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

碗呈六瓣葵口式,斜直腹,圈足。内外及圈足内均施青釉。器形优美,釉面莹润,属于南宋龙泉窑青瓷中的精品。"

南宋 龙泉窑青釉葵口出筋印“河滨遗范”文瓷碗

Longquan kiln blue glaze Kwai mouth gluten ""riverside legacy ""porcelain bowl

南宋

in the Southern Song Dynasty

龍泉青瓷博物館收藏

Collection of the Longquan celadon Museum"

元 龙泉窑青釉刻花双魚耳衝環方瓶

Longquan kiln celadon glaze square vase with double dish ear-shaped handles

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宮博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum"

元 龙泉窑青釉模印开光福寿文双耳环瓷瓶

Dragon glaze mold printing light Fu Shou Wen douoble Earrings porcelain bottle 元

In the Yuan Dynasty

龍泉青瓷博物館收藏

Collection of the Longquan celadon Museum"

明洪武 龙泉窑青釉划花牡丹紋碗

Longquan kiln celadon glaze flower carved peony pattern bowl

明洪武

In the Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of Palace Museum

碗呈敦式,直口,圆唇,弧腹,圈足。除外底一圈刮釉外,通体施青釉。釉下划花。外壁口沿饰卷草纹,腹部饰牡丹纹;内壁近口沿处饰回纹,腹部和内底均饰牡丹。此器应为御窑器,其造型、纹饰与景德镇御窑遗址出土同时期敦式碗相似,证明洪武朝龙泉窑与景德镇御器厂同时为宫廷烧造瓷器。同类器物在浙江龙泉大窑村枫洞岩窑址也有出土,这为辨明器物的产地提供了依据。"

明 龙泉窑青釉刻划花牡丹紋墩碗

Longquan kiln green glaze patterns peony bowl

In the Ming Dynasty

龍泉青瓷博物館收藏

Collection of the Longquan celadon Museum

北宋 龙泉窑青釉刻划花卉紋碗

Longquan kiln celadon glaze flower inscribed striped pattern bowl

北宋

In the Northern Song Dynasty

故宫博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

北宋 龙泉窑黄釉刻划花撇口瓷碗

Longquan kiln yellow glazed carved porcelain bowl

北宋

In the Northern Song Dynasty

龍泉青瓷博物館收藏

Collection of the Longquan celadon Museum

元 龙泉窑青釉刻莲花紋双系小罐

Longquan kiln green glaze engraved lotus pattern double canister

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宮博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

元 龙泉窑靑釉印花双系小瓷罐

Two glaze printing small porcelain pot of Longquan kiln

in the Yuan Dynasty

龍泉齊資博物館收藏

Collection of the Longquan celadon Museum"

元 龙泉窑青釉刻划缠枝花紋盖罐

Longquan kiln celadon glaze interlocking branches design floral pattern jar with a cover

In the Yuan Dynasty

故宮博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

元 龙泉窑青釉帶盖小瓷罐

Small porcelain jar with glaze cover in Longqauan kiln

In the Yuan Dynasty

龍泉齊資博物館收藏

Collection of the Longquan celadon Museum"

明 龙泉窑青釉模印人物图碗

Longquan kiln celadon glaze person moulded bowl

明初

In the early Ming Dynasty

故宮博物院藏

Collection of the Palace Museum

龙泉窑青釉历史人物故事碗

Longquan kiln glazed glaze historical personage story bowl

龍泉齊資博物館收藏

Collection of the Longquan celadon Museum

本站仅提供存储服务,所有内容均由用户发布,如发现有害或侵权内容,请点击举报
打开APP,阅读全文并永久保存 查看更多类似文章
猜你喜欢
类似文章
【热】打开小程序,算一算2024你的财运
龙泉青瓷:本真淳朴 温润凝神
国宝十二月花神杯!四川博物院馆藏瓷器(四)
纹饰图典:几何纹样之弦纹
抢先看:玫茵堂及东瀛所藏龙泉窑、冬青、甜白、德化名品选粹!
【世文联】宋代十大窑系第七集
有幸征集到內地知名大收藏家幾件知名藏品,有喜歡的朋友可咨詢!
更多类似文章 >>
生活服务
热点新闻
分享 收藏 导长图 关注 下载文章
绑定账号成功
后续可登录账号畅享VIP特权!
如果VIP功能使用有故障,
可点击这里联系客服!

联系客服