新目标英语八年级下学期重点短语与句型
一、短语与句子
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
1.Would you _______ ________sth? 你介意(反对)做某事吗?
<否定形式> Would you _______ _______ ________sth.?
Would you _________ ________ _______ sth.? 你介意(反对)我做某事吗?
2.Could/Would you please ________sth? 请你做某事,行吗?
<否定形式> Could/Would you please _________ ________sth.?
3.________ 打开 _________关掉 _________调高 ________调低
4._______________(=at once/ in a minute)马上,立刻 5.do the dishes洗盘子
6.put on穿上 7.That is on problem. 没问题
8.join the line 排队 wait in line 排队等候 9.cut in line 插队
10.sth happens ____ sb. 某人发生某事 11.get angry/ mad / annoyed变得生气 12._____________去…的路 13._________ 等候… 14.._________查寻;抬头看 15._______________压低声音
16. .__________一段时间 ________某时 __________有时 ___________几次
17 ._________扑灭 18.__________小心,当心 19.____________小心(不要)做某事
20._____________ 照看 21.____________ 拾起 22._______________ 扔垃圾
23 .in an __________________country 在一个说英语的国家
24._____public开地,公众地 (in public places 在公共场所) 25.break the rules违反规定
26. one of________ ________ ________ __________最有礼貌的方式之一
27. A:Would you mind not wearing those old jeans?/ that shirt?
B:Ok. I’ll put on _______ _______ (另外一条). / __________ ______(另外一件)。
28. ____ a meeting 在开会 29. can’t stand _______sth. 不能忍受做某事
30.________即便,即使 31. allow sb to do sth. / allow doing sth. / be allowed to do sth.
二、重要单词
1、poster(海报)----post (邮递) 2. waitress(女)----waiter(男) 3. solution( 其后常跟to )
4. annoy(动词)----annoyed(形容词)----annoying(形容词)
5. polite (形容词)----politely(副词)----__________(反义词) 6. behavior (名词)---behave(动词)
7. Asian(形容词)----Asia (名词) 8. uncomfortable---- ____________________(反义词)
9.voice (嗓音)---noise(噪音)---sound (泛指自然界的一切声音)
10. careful(形容词)----carefully (副词)---care (名词/ 动词)
11.litter(不可数名词)----letter (书信、字母) 12. bring---brought ----brought
其他重要单词:yard, task , perhaps, door, term, etiquette, normal, allow, public, cough , sneeze, smoke, cigarette, criticize, drop, pick .
三、语法: Would you mind+……..?句型
1、用于委婉地询问或请求别人做某事:Would you mind doing ……?(=Could/ Would you please do……?)
如: Would you mind turning down your radio?
2、用于客气地征求对方对某人做某事的许可或意见:Would you mind one’s doing……? (=Could/ Would you please do……?)
如:Would you mind my sitting here?
3、Would you mind…… 的否定形式: Would you mind not ……..? (=Could/ Would you please not do……?)
如:Would you mind not talking so loudly ?
4、Would you mind …….?的答语
在回答带有mind 的问句时,要注意yes或no都是针对ming(介意、在乎)而选用的,表示“在意,在乎”时,用yes,后面接句子(但一般情况下不轻易使用yes开头进行回答,表示该意思时,常用Sorry , but I do “对不起,请别……)。表示“不介意,不在乎”时,用no , 后面接句子,意为“允许对方作某事”。此外还可用sorry, I’m sorry , Not at all , Certainly not , Of course not 等。
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