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初中英语试题

九年级(下)Unit2测试

.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1,15分)

(   )1.I used to spend time      in the river.

A.swim     B.swam     C.swimming     D.to swim

答案:C 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.,所以此处动词要选用ing形式。

(   )2.Do you have time      the league meeting?

A.for                    B.of               C.in               D.at

答案:A 表示有时间做某事应为:have time for sth.; have time to do sth.

(   )3.It took us a long time        a composition yesterday.

A.write                 B.wrote                 C.writing               D.to write

答案:D 常用结构It takes sb.some time to do sth.

(   )4.John can do it       ,even not better than you.

A.as well as                  B.as well

C.so well as                  D.so well

答案:A 本题考查as well as的用法,even not better than在此为插入语。

(   )5.I went to visit him,but      ,he left a minute ago.

A.in my surprise                  B.to my surprised

C.I was surprised                  D.to my surprise

答案:D to one’s +抽象单数名词(如joy,happy,delight,sadness,sorrow,surprise等)表示“使某人感到(高兴,难过,吃惊等)的是……”。

(   )6.Dale used to be       ,but now he is quiet.

A.funny                B.friendly

C.outgoing                   D.shy

答案:C 根据句意应选择与quiet意义相对的词。

(   )7.When you go to sleep,don’t keep your bedroom light       .

A.open                         B.closed

C.on                                   D.off

答案:C keep...on意为“使……处于开着或进行的状态”。

(   )8.Don’t       things so much.It will make you stressed out.

A.change               B.have                  C.listen                 D.worry about

答案:D 根据下文 make you stressed out可知其原因是worry about

(   )9.       you said in the meeting was exactly      I expected to hear.

A.What;that                  B.What;what

C.That;what                  D.That;that

答案:B 前一句话缺少主句的主语和从句you said的宾语,用what;后一句话缺少was的表语和hear的宾语,也用what

(   )10.(2006福建厦门中考模拟)Why do you know so much about old things?

Because I       in a museum of natural history.

A.used to work                    B.used to working

C.was used to work                     D.use to work

答案:   A 考查used to do 的固定结构,表示“过去做某事”。

(   )11.What do you call this in English?

It’s a stamp.It’s used      sending letters.

  A.for                 B.to               C.with            D.by

答案:A be used for意为“被用来做某事”。be used to意为“被某人使用”。be used to有三种用法(1)用于被动语态中,意为“被用来做某事”,其中to是不定式标志。(2)后面跟名词或动名词,表示“习惯于做某事”,to是介词。(3)后跟动词原形,表示“过去常常”,只有一般过去时,to是不定式标志。

(   )12.How was your weekend on the farm?

Great! We      with the farmers.

A.enjoy ourselves                 B.went fishing

C.will work                         D.make friends

答案:B 本题是考查一般过去时的用法,由题中首句是一般过去时可知,其回答也应是一般过去时。

(  )13.It’s too hot.Would you mind the door?

,please do it now.

A.to open;OK                 B.opening;Certainly not

C.opening;Of course             D.to open;Good

答案:B 本题主要考查mind后面非谓语动词的搭配。mind常用于疑问句和否定句中,意思是“介意,反对”,它后面常跟v. ing形式。

(  )14.Those days I       used to       the life here.

A.am;/           B./;/        C./;do            D,am;doing

答案:A be used to doingbe used to sth.意思是“习惯于做某事”或“习惯于某事”。

(   )15.Her father       for 30 months.

A.died                          B.has died

C.has been dead            D.is dead

答案:C die (v.)是一个非延续性动词,所以不与时间段连用。当与时间段连用时要用deadfor 30 months表明要用完成时态。

.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)

There is a zoo in our city.My parents often take me there on  1 .I like animals.

I have a lot of 2 animals in my room.In the  3 I can see the tigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes,and many other  4 .Some animals are friendly,but some are not.Tigers,bears and some snakes are  5 ,that is why they have to stay in  6 .But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages.They should be free.The animals in cages can’t be  7 .I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins.I like  8 them swim and jump.They swim so fast and jump so high.They can play with a ball.They can stand up and walk  9 water!They are very  10 to people.If you fall into water and can’t swim,they may come to help you.

(   )1.A.holiday   B.holidays   C.weekday   D.weekend

答案:B on holidays的意思是“在假日里”,单独作可数名词使用时一般用复数形式,如果用单数形式,其前一般应该有冠词等限定词。

(   )2.A.real                B.false                  C.toy                    D.your

答案:C 从下文可知,在房间里的是“玩具”动物。

(   )3.A.zoo                B.park                   C.bank                  D.library

答案:A 在城市里集中看见动物的地方当然是“动物园”。

(   )4.A.tigers             B.people                C.friends               D.animals

答案:D 由上文可知这里提到的是“动物”。

(   )5.A.dangerous              B.safe                   C.interesting          D.ugly

答案:A 由常识可知:老虎、狗熊和蛇是“危险的”动物。

(   )6.A.houses            B.buildings            C.cages                 D.ponds(池塘)

答案:C 这些动物很危险,所以它们被养在“笼子里”。

(   )7.A.angry             B.happy                C.sad                    D.strong

答案:B 关在笼子里的动物肯定“不高兴”。

(   )8.A.looking      B.seeing                C.watching            D.noticing

答案:C watch意思是“观赏;欣赏”。

(   )9.A.in                  B.at                      C.with                   D.on

答案:D 海豚表演节目时一般是“站在水上”。

(   )10.A.friendly        B.rude                   C.warm                 D.cold

答案:A 由下文可知海豚是“友好的”。

.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)

A

There are fifty states in the United States.The largest in population is California,the largest in area is Alaska.Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size.The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast.The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii.Alaska is also the coldest state.California and Florida are the warmer.Henry and his family live in Seattle,a big city,on the Pacific coast.But Los Angeles and San Francisco,also on the Pacific coast,are larger than Seattle.Henry’s cousin,Susan,lives in New York.It is the largest city in the United States.Thousands of people visit New York each year.The most important city in the United States is Washington,D.C.It is the capital,but it is much smaller than New York.

(  )1. How many states are there in the U.S.A.?

A.Five.   B.FortyFive.   C.Fifty.   D.Fifteen.

答案:C “There are fifty states in the United States.”表明美国有50个州。

(  )2 Which state is the largest in population?

A.California.         B.Rhode Island.         C.Alaska.              D.Los Angeles.

答案:A “The largest in population is California,”表明人口最多的州是加利福尼亚州。

(  )3. Which state is the coldest,newest,and the smallest in population?

A.Rhode Island.                   B.Seattle.

C.San Francisco.                  D.Alaska.

答案:D “Alaska is the smallest in population,The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state.”表明阿拉斯加是最新、最冷、人口最少的州。

(  )4. Which of the following is true?

A.The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.

B.Washington is the most important and the largest city.

C.New York is the largest city in the United States.

D.Henry’s cousin lives in the Seattle.

答案:C 由“The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast.”排除A项。由“It is the capital,but it is much smaller than New York.”可排除B项。“Henrys cousin,Susan,lives in New York.”表明他住在纽约,可排除D项。

(  )5. Why is Washington,D.C.the most important American city? Because.

A.it is the largest city

B.it is the largest in population

C.it is the most beautiful city

D.it is the capital of the United States

答案:D 因为它是美国的首都。

B

下面是Simon先生对三组不同年龄段的孩子看电视习惯的调查记录。阅读调查记录后,请你根据记录内容,完成后面的表格,并为表格写一个简短的标题。

I asked children about their TV watching habits (习惯) in three different groupsfrom four to sixfrom seven to twelve and from thirteen to sixteen.The children in the first group watch TV for an average (平均) of two hours in the day and an average of one hour at night.The children in the second group watch it for an average of two and a half hours at night.The children in the third group watch it for an average of one and a half hours at night.

Cartoons are the favourite shows of the first group.The favourite shows of the second group are TV plays and the favourite shows of the third group are quiz programmes.

Simon

a.       根据调查记录,完成表格。

Age

Average hours of

watching TV in the day

Average hours of

watching TV at night

Favourite shows

Four to six

6.   

One

Cartoons

7.   

/

Two and a half

8.   

Thirteen to sixteen

/

9.

Quiz programmes

b.请为表格写一个简短的标题。

10.                                                                             

答案:6.Two (hours) 由“The children in the first group watch TV for an average (平均) of two hours in the day”可知。

7.Seven to twelve 由第一句可知。

8.TV plays 由“The favourite shows of the second group are TV plays”可知。

9.One and a half (hours) 由“The children in the third group watch it for an average of one and a half hours at night”可知。

10.TV Watching Habits/Children’s TV Watching Habits/A Table of TV Watching Habits

.改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

(  )1.  still  of  in .   

答案:Cflying of是介词,其后应接动名词形式。

(  )2.  you  to ?   

答案:ADid 本句是针对某人过去常常做某事来提出疑问,因此用did来帮助提问。

(  )3.She      the room  light .     

答案:Don 句中on作形容词用,意思是“开着的”。

(  )4.Kate play    she  a child.   

答案:Bthe piano play后跟乐器名时,乐器名前面要加上定冠词the

(  )5.  a student, you?

.

答案:Dright 根据句意,问句的答语应为同意他人的说法。

(  )6. He    when he  very .

答案:Cwas 句中when he...very young表明已是过去的时间。

(  )7.  father  worries  his

Chinese.    

答案:Cabout worry一般和about构成短语,意思是“对……感到担忧”。

(  )8.I  my pen    

答案:Areally 此处需用副词really修饰动词miss

(  )9.  mother always  so  housework  

答案:Cmuch housework为不可数名词。

(  )10.I to  with my friends,but now I have time to

 

.

答案:Bplay 根据句意可知“我以前喜欢和朋友玩,但是现在几乎没有时间和他们玩”。 .书面表达(共15分)

在每个人的成长过程中,都或多或少有一些变化,请以How I’ve Changed!为题写一段话,介绍一下你的过去与现在的不同。(5060词)

                                                                           

                                                                          

                                                                          

                                                                           

                                                                          

答案:写作指导

这篇书面表达题比较灵活,创作的成分较大,同学们可以自由发挥。话题主要围绕自己过去与现在的变化,可以是体形、外貌上的变化;可以是性格、品质上的变化;可以是学习成绩上的变化;也可以是爱好上的变化。时态以一般过去时(主要用used to do结构)和一般现在时为主。可以是横向对比,也可以是纵向对比。最好还要注意句式的适当变化,不能千篇一律。

参考范文

How I’ve Changed!

My life has changed a lot in the last few years.For example,I am fat now,but I used to be thin,and I used to be afraid of speaking in front of a group,but now I don’t mind it.I used to play football.Now,I like playing basketball.I used to hate gym class.Now,it’s my favorite class.

 

 

 

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