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棒针英文符号对照表
 L

lb = pound(s) 磅

LH = left hand 左手

long-tail cast-on 一般起针法(又称为 continental cast-on 或 double cast-on)

lp(s) = loop(s) 圈圈

M

m = meter(s) 公尺

M1 = make 1 stitch 加一针(从下方挑针的方式,可分从右侧或左侧)

MC = main color 主色

moebius cast-on (Cat Bordhi style) 梅式翻转起针法(Cat Bordhi 方式,常见于翻转披肩起针)

mm = millimeter(s) 公厘

moss stitch 桂花针(英式与美式略有不同:英式为每段上下针替换,美式为每两段上下针替换,英式moss stitch 在美式织图中称为 seed stitch)

N

no stitch = skip to next square on chart 无针,直接跳到织图的下一格

O

oz = ounce(s) 盎司

P

p = purl 上针

patt = pattern 花样,模样编

p2sso = pass 2 slipped stitches over together 将两滑针套过左侧针

p2tog = purl two stitches together  左上二并针(日符号:「人-」)

p3tog = purl three stitches together 左上三并针

picot 凸编

plain stitch 平针

pm = place marker 放记号圈

psso = pass slipped stitch over 将滑针套过左侧针

PU = pick up and knit 挑针继续织

pw = purlwise 上针方向

Q

R

rem = remaining 剩余的

rep(s) = repeat(s) 重复

RH = right hand 右手

rib stitch 松紧编

row 段

rnd(s) = round(s) 轮

rv ST st = reverse stockinette stitch 全上针的平针

RS = right side 右边

S

s2kp = sl 2-k1-p2sso = slip two stitches as if to k2-tog, knit the next stitch, pass the two slipped stitches together over the knit stitch (centralized double decrease) 中下三并针(以下针方向一起滑两针、织一下针、将两滑针一起套过下针)

seed stitch 桂花针(每段上下针替换,美式说法)

short row(s) 引返编

skp = sl 1-k1-psso = slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped stitch over knit stitch (left slanting decrease) (similar to ssk) 右下二并针(滑一针、织一下针、将滑针套过下针)(日符号:「入」,与 ssk 织法稍微不同但效果类似)

Sk2p = sl 1-k2 tog-psso = slip one stitch, knit next two stitches together, pass slipped stitch over the k2-tog stitch (double decrease) 右下三并针(滑一针、织左下二并针、将滑针套过并针)

simple cast-on 简易式起针法(影片介绍两种方向)

sl = sl st = slip stitch/es from left needle to right needle without working, the yarn may be held either in front or back of the slipped stitch. 滑针(挂针可能在织片前方或在后方,详细说明参考各类滑针)

slip marker 将记号圈滑到另一棒针

sp2p = sl 1 knitwise, p2tog, psso = slip 1 knitwise, purl 2 together, pass slipped stitch over purled stitch 以下针方向滑一针、织左上二并针、将滑针套过并针

ssk = slip, slip, knit = slip two stitches knitwise, one at a time, then insert left-hand needle point into the fronts of these two stitches, and knit them together (left slanting decrease) (similar to skp) 右下二并针(以下针方向分别滑两针、将左棒针穿过两滑针前方,织成一个下针)(日符号:「入」,与 skp 织法稍微不同但效果类似)

ssp = slip, slip, purl 右上二并针

st(s) = stitch(es) 针

St st = stockinette stitch (all knit) 平针(正面全下针)

T

tbl = through back loop 从针目后方穿入棒针(通常有扭针的效果)

tension 密度

tog = together 一起

tubular cast-on 柱状起针法(也可当松紧编起针)

德式扭转起针法(起针较有弹性,也适用于松紧编起针)

W

waste yarn 别线(直译为「废线」)

work even 以同花样继续织,不另外加减针

WS = wrong side 反面

WT = wrap and turn 将挂线绕过针脚,然后翻面(引返编的一个步骤)

wyib = with yarn in back 挂线在织片后方

wyif = with yarn in front 挂线在织片前方






Y

yd = yard(s) 码

yf = yarn forward 将挂线放在织片前方

yo = yarn over 空针
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