社会(汉译英)
爱国运动 patriotic movement
AA 制 Dutch treatment/ go Dutch
A 股市场 A-share market
爱国民主人士 patriotic democratic personages
爱国统一战线 patriotic united front
安家费 settling-in allowance
暗箱操作 black case work
按资排辈 to assign priority according to seniority
保证妇女、未成年人和残疾人的合法权益
protect legitimate rights and interest of women, minors and the handicapped
白热化 be white-hot
拜把兄弟 sworn brothers
摆架子 put on airs
白马王子 prince charming
拜年 pay new year’s call
摆谱 put on airs/ show off/ keep up appearance
班车 shuttle bus
斑马线 zebra stripe
搬迁户 a relocated unit or household
半托/日托 daycare
半脱产 a partial sabbatical from work 就是一边学习,一边工作。
搬运工人 transport worker
帮倒忙 trying to help but causing more trouble in the process
傍 大 款 A girl finds a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a
moneybags
包车 to charter a vehicle; a chartered vehicle
保持国民经济发展的良好势头
maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy
暴发户 new rich; upstart
保护伞 protective umbrella
本命年
one's year of birth considered in relation to the Twelve Terrestrial Branches;
本土化 localization
奔小康
strive for a relatively comfortable life
本本主义 bookishness
闭门羹 given a cold shoulder
避税 evade tax
避嫌 avoid doing anything that may arouse suspicion
便当 fast food
博彩、博彩业 lottery industry
薄利多销 small profits but quick returns; small profits and good sales
残疾人 the disabled; the differently abled
成年 grow up; come of age
城市居民 city dweller; urbanite
大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age
单亲 single parent
抵制运动 boycott
吊销执照 revoke license
独生子女 the only child in one’s family
分工协作 coordination and distribution of responsibilities
福利彩票 welfare lotteries
公民、市民 citizen; city resident
户口簿 resident’s booklet
纪念活动 commemorative activity
家政服务
household management service
结婚 get married
离婚 divorce
再婚 remarry
居委会
neighborhood committee; residence committee
流动人口 transient population
民工 migrant labor
名人 celebrity
谋生 make a living
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor
派出所 local police station
贫富分化 polarization of wealth
乞丐 beggar
弃婴 abandoned child; foundling
青春期 puberty
青少年时代 adolescence
全国人口普查 nationwide census
全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign
人口素质 quality of population
日常活动 daily activities
日常生活 daily life; everyday life
扫黄运动 anti-porn drive/campaign
社会保险 social insurance
社会地位 social status
社会福利彩票 social welfare lotteries
社会稳定 social stability
社交 socialize
社交活动 social activities
渗透、颠覆和分裂活动 infiltrative, subversive and splittist activities
生活津贴 allowance for living expenses
生活困难 be badly off
生活条件 living conditions
适者生存 survival of the fittest
寿命 life span
水货 smuggled goods
送温暖工程 heart-warming project
提高思想道德素质 upgrade the ideological and ethical standards
体力劳动 physical labor; manual work
体育彩票 sports lotteries
同胞 compatriot
文明祥和 civility and harmony
务工农民 migrant rural workers
希望工程 Hope Project
选民 voter; electorate
严重暴力犯罪 violent crimes
移民 immigrant
优秀传统 fine tradition
暂住证 temporary residence permit
职称 professional title
人口 population
人口控制 population control
人口质量 population quality
人口密度 population density
人口结构 population composition
人口自然增长 natural growth of the population
人口负增长 negative population growth
人口零增长 zero population growth
生育 natality
计划生育 family planning
优生优育 better natal and prenatal care and better upbringing
生育能力 fertility
无生育力 infertile; barren; sterile
优生学 eugenics
人才 talent; talented person
人才库 talent bank; brain bank
人才交流 talent exchange
人才流动 talent flow
人才市场 talent market
人才流失 brain bleed
人才外流 brain drain
人才断层 gap in talents
历史上的社会制度 social systems in history
史学 science of history
原始社会 primitive society
母系社会 matriarchal society
父系社会 patriarchal society
奴隶社会 slave society
封建社会 feudal society
资本主义社会 capitalist society
社会主义社会 socialist society
共产主义社会 communist society
社会制度 social systems
君主制 monarchy
议会制 parliamentarism
民主集中制 democratic centralism
所有制 system of ownership
公有制 public ownership
私有制 private ownership
全民所有制 ownership by the whole people
集体所有制 collective ownership
中国历史上的一些重大事件 major events in Chinese history
秦始皇统一中国 unification of the country by Emperor Qin Shi Huang
鸦片战争 Opium War
太平天国 Tianping Heavenly Kingdom
戊戌变法 the reform movement of 1898
辛亥革命 the 1911 revolution
新民主主义革命 new democratic revolution
五四运动 the May 4th of 1919
南昌起义 Nanchang Uprising
9.18 事变 September 18th incident
长征 Long March
西安事变 Xi’an Incident
卢沟桥事变 Lugouqiao Incident
南京大屠杀 Nanking massacre1937
抗日战争 war of resistance against Japan
解放战争 Chinese people’s war of liberation
土地改革 land reform; Agrarian reform
十一届三中全会 the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee
联系客服