table n.[C]桌子：The table is made of wood. 桌子通常是用木头做的。/ Put them on the table. 把它们放在桌上。/ Come out from under the table. 从桌子下边出来。
【短语】at table 在吃饭：They were at table when we called. 我们去拜访时，他们正在吃饭。
table tennis n.[U]乒乓球：Our school has four table tennis teams. 我们学校有四支乒乓球队。/ Do you like to play table tennis? 你喜欢打乒乓球吗? / Table tennis is a very fast game. 乒乓球是一项动作很快的运动。
tail n. 1.[C]尾巴：The dog jumped when its tail was caught in the door. 尾巴被门夹住时，狗跳了起来。2.[C]尾部，尾状物：the tail of an plane飞机的尾部
take vt. 1.拿，带，拿走：Take the money with you. 带点钱去。/ Let me take your coat. 我来帮你拿外套。/ Take it away. 把它拿走。/ Who has taken my pen? 谁拿了我的钢笔? 2.握住，抓住，抱住：Please take my hand. 请抓住我的手。/ He took her by the hand. 他拉住她的手。/The mother took the baby in her arms. 母亲把婴儿抱在怀里。3.带给，端给：Take him a cup of tea. 端一杯茶给他。/ Take her some flowers.=Take some flowers to her. 带一些花给她。4.买：If it is cheap, I’ll take it. 如果便宜，我就买下。5.乘，坐，搭(车船等)：Shall we go by bus or take a cab? 我们是乘公共汽车去还是乘出租汽车去? / She taks a train to work everyday. 她每天乘火车去上班。/ I think we will have to take a bus. 我觉得我们得乘公共汽车。6.花费：It takes 20 minutes to walk to the post office. 走路到邮局要20分钟。/ It took me an hour to write the letter.=The letter took me an hour (to write). 我写这封信花了一个小时。/ It takes a lot of money to buy a house. 买一所房子要花一大笔钱。7.需要：It takes two men to do this. 做这项工作需要两个人。/ It takes patience. 做这工作需要耐心。8.进行，作：take a look 看一看 / take a bath 洗个澡 / take a rest 休息一下 / We took a walk after supper. 晚饭后我们散步了。/ If you don't take more exercise you'll get fat. 你如果不多锻炼就会发胖。9.吃，喝，服用：Take your medicine. 把药服下。10.测出，量出：Take your temperature. 量一量你的体温。11.攻读，学：Did you take history at school? 你在学校上过历史课吗？12.占(地方或时间)：Sorry to have taken up so much of your time. 对不起,占了你这么多时间。/ The table takes too much space. 这桌子占地方太多。13.认为，(错)当作：I took him for Mr Smith. 我错把他看成是史密斯先生(www.yywords.com)
【辨析】1.bring, carry, get, fetch与take的区别，见bring。2. cost, spend与take的区别，见cost。
【短语】1.take back 收回，接回：I'm sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起，我收回我说过的话。2. take down 写下，记下：I didn't take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。3. take off 脱下：Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。4. take to 喜欢：He took to Mary as soon as they met. 他一见玛丽就爱上了她。5. take up 开始，继续，占去，接纳：He dropped medicine and took up physics. 他放弃学医，开始学物理。/ We took up our journey the next day. 第二天我们继续赶路。/ The work took up all of Sunday. 这活儿占去了整个星期天。/ The bus stopped to take up passengers. 公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。
take-away adj.可拿走的：a take-away hamburger 外卖汉堡包 n.1.[C]可拿走的熟食，外卖食品：Let’s get a take-away. I’m too tired to cook. 我们从店里买外卖食品吃吧。我太累了，不想做饭了。2.[C]外卖餐馆：There is a Chinese take-away in the town center. 市中心有一家中国菜的外卖餐馆。
【说明】1.主要用于英国英语中，在美国英语中用take-out或carry-out代之。2.用作形容词时，只用于名词前作定语，不用作表语。3.用作名词时，是可数名词，虽然我们将它译为“食品”，但其实它是a meal，而不是food。
talk vi..谈话，说话，交谈：Our baby can talk now. 我们的宝宝会说话了。/ Come here! I want to talk to you. 到这里来，我想和你谈话。/ He likes to talk to[with] girls. 他喜欢同女孩子说话。/ What are you talking about? 你们在谈什么? / Let's not talk about it now. 这事我们现在别谈了。n.[C]谈话，讲话，报告：We had a long talk. 我们谈了很久。/ I think it's time we had a serious talk. 我想我们该认真地谈一谈了。/ He had a talk with her about her plans. 他同她谈论了她的计划。2.[U]空谈：There is too much talk, and not enough work. 说得太多，做得不够。
【说明】talk about与talk of不同，前者表示“谈论”，后者表示 “谈到”：We often talk about him. 我们谈论他。/ We often talk of him. 我们经常谈起他。
tall adj.高的，高大的：He is taller than his brother. 他比他弟弟高。/ He quickly climbed a tall tree. 他迅速爬到一棵大树上。/ She's getting taller and taller. 她越长越高了。
【辨析】tall与high：前者表示某物或某人从顶部到底部的距离，反义词是short (矮)；后者表示某物高出地面的距离，反义词是low(低)。比如父亲比儿子tall，但若儿子站到椅子上，则说儿子比父亲 high。另外，指人的高度时一般用tall，但是，若说出了人的具体高度， 则也可用 high：She is taller than me. 她比我高。/ He is six feet tall[high]. 他身高 6 英尺。
tape n.[C,U]磁带，录音带：He bought a tape recorder. 他买了一台磁带录音机。/ I heard some tapes of her songs. 我听了几盘她唱歌的磁带。/ Then we played a tape. 接着我们放了一盘录音带。/ He recorded the program on tape. 他把节目录在磁带上。
taste n.1.[U]味觉：Taste is one of the five senses. 味觉是人的五种感觉功能之一。2.[C,U]味道，滋味：I like the taste of bananas. 我喜欢香蕉的味道。/ This cake has no taste. 这个蛋糕没有味道。3.[C]品尝：Do have a taste of this tea. 请尝一尝这种茶。v. 1.品尝，尝味：May I taste it?我可以尝一尝吗? 2.尝起来，有…味道：These oranges taste good. 这些橘子味道很好。/ This medicine tastes horrible. 这种药味道难吃极了。/ The meat tastes bad. 这肉味很糟。
【考点】表示“尝起来”、“有…味道”时，是连系动词，其后可接形容词作表语，但不接副词；另外，此时尽管从汉语意思来看具有被动意味，但不能用于被动语态。
taxi n.[C]出租汽车：You'd better call a taxi. 你最好叫一辆出租车。/ I saw her getting into[out of] a taxi. 我看见她在上(下)出租车。/ He took a taxi to the station. =He went to the station by taxi. 他坐出租车去车站。
TB n.肺结核(病)
tea n.[C,U]茶：Have a cup of tea! 喝杯茶吧! / I will make some tea. 让我泡点茶。/ I bought half a kilo of tea. 我买了半公斤茶叶。/ We’d like three teas and one coffee. 我们要3杯茶和1杯咖啡。
【考点】1.作为物质名词，不可数；表示“一杯茶”或“一种茶”，则可数。2.汉语说“沏茶”或“泡茶”，英语通常用make (the) tea表示；汉语说“喝茶”，英语通常用drink tea，have tea 或take tea等表示。3.汉语的“绿茶”说成英语是green tea，但相应的“红茶”却是black tea 而不是 red tea。
teach v.教书，教：Who teaches English? 谁教英语? / Who teaches you? 谁教你? / Who teaches you English?=Who teaches English to you? 谁教你英语? / I shall teach you how to cook. 我将教你(怎样)做饭。/ Never offer to teach fish to swim. (谚)不要班门弄斧。
teacher n.[C]教师，教员：I want to be a teacher. 我想当老师。/ He is a history teacher. 他是历史老师。/ Teachers should help their students. 老师应该帮助学生。/ The teacher's job is very important. 教师的工作很重要。
【考点】1.表示某一学科的教师，有两种表达：a maths teacher / a teacher of maths 数学教师。2.按照英语习惯，我们在称呼“王老师”、“李老师”时不能说成Teacher Wang, Teacher Li 等之类的，而应根据其性别称之为 Mr (Mrs, Miss) Wang 之类的。
team n.[C]队，组：She is the best player in the team. 她是队里最优秀的运动员。/ We are pleased that our team has won the match. 我们队赛赢了，我们感到很高兴。/ We chose him as captain of our team. 我们选他作我们队的队长。
【考点】1.表示在某个队或是某个队的队员，其前可用介词on或in：Jim and Mike are in[on] the same football team. 吉姆和迈克是同一个足球队的(成员)。
teamwork n.[U]合作，协同工作：Good teamwork between nurses and doctors is very important. 护士和医生的工作配合非常重要。/ I could not do it without teamwork. 没有集体的合作我就干不了。
teapot n.[C]茶壶：She put the teapot on a table. 她把茶壶放在桌子上。
tear n.[C](常用复)眼泪：The story moved her to tears. 这故事使她感动得流泪。/ Her eyes swim with tears. 她眼泪汪汪。/ She burst into tears. 她突然哭了起来。/ We found her in tears. 我们发现她在哭泣。/ Tears come to your eyes when you cry. 当你哭的时候，眼里就会充满泪水。
【说明】是可数名词，且通常用复数形式。不要想当然地认为“眼泪”即“泪水”，是一种“水”，是不可数名词。
technique n.[C,U]技术，技巧，方法：Technique must be gained by practice. 技巧需通过实践获得。/ This musician has perfect technique. 这个音乐家有极高的技巧。/ You should improve your writing technique. 你要提高你的写作技巧。
technology n.[C,U]技术：Modern life depends on good technology. 现代生活依赖先进的技术。/ Computer (Medical) technology is changing the world. 电脑(医疗)技术正在改变世界。
【辨析】technology与technique：前者表示“技术”，通常指工业技术或科学技术等，是指科学知识在实践(或某一行业的实践)中的总体运用，其含义较抽象，通常是不可数名词；后者表示“技术”，是针对方法和技巧而言的，所以它通常可译为“技艺”或“技巧”等，尤其指音乐、艺术、体育、写作等方面的“技巧”。视含义的具体与抽象可用作可数或不可数名词。
telegram n.[C]电报：Did you get my telegram? 你收到我的电报了吗？/ Just before I left London I sent him a telegram. 就在我离开伦敦前我给他发了一个电报。
【短语】by telegram 通过电报：He told us the news by telegram. 他用电报告诉我们这条消息。
telegraph 1.[U]电报：The telegraph has been cut between the two cities. 这两座城市之间的电报业务已中断。2.[C]电报机：We bought a new telegraph. 我们买了一台新电报机。v. (拍)电报：We telegraphed her the bad news. 我们打电报把这个坏消息告诉她。
【辨析】telegram与telegraph：两者均可表示“电报”，但telegram指通过电报发出的电文，通常用作可数名词；而telegraph则指用电报发送信息的通讯方式，通常用作不可数名词。但是表示“通过电报”时，本来应该用 by telegraph，但事实上也可用 by telegram。
telephone v.打电话：I telephoned in the afternoon but nobody answered. 我下午打了电话，但没有人接。/ Don't come unless I telephone. 除非我给你电话否则你别来。/ He telephoned her that he wanted to see her. 他给她打电话说想见她。/ Telephone me this evening. I'll be at home. 今晚给我打电话，我会在家。n. 1.[U]电话：Please answer the telephone. 请接电话。/ You are wanted on the telephone. 有你的电话。/ Do you know her telephone number? 你知道她的电话号码吗? 2.[C]电话机：There is a telephone in the hall. 大厅有一部电话。/ May I use your telephone? 我可以借用你的电话吗? / If the telephone rings, can you answer it? 如果有人来电话的话，请接一下好吗?
【短语】1. by telelpone 通过电话：He told me the news by telephone. 他通过电话告诉了我这个消息。2. on the telephone 在打电话时，通过电话：He is on the telephone just now. 他现正在打电话。/ I can't tell you on[over] the telephone. 在电话上我不能告诉你。3. over the telephone 通过电话：We often talk over the telephone. 我们经常通过电话谈话。
【考点】1.用作动词，表示给某人打电话时，通常只说telephone sb，不说telephone to sb。2.可接双宾语，意思是打电话把某事告诉某人：He telephoned me the news.=He telephoned the news to me. 他打电话告诉了我这条消息。3.要表示打电话要某人做某事，可用telephone sb to do sth：We will telephone him to come at once. 我们将打电话要他马上来。
tell vt. 1.告诉：Don’t tell anyone. 不要告诉任何人。/ I will tell you everything tomrrow. 明天我全告诉你。/ Tell me what happened. 告诉我发生了什么事。/ I told you not to do it. 我叫你不要做这个。2.分辩，辨认：He is too young to tell right from wrong. 他太小，还分不清是非。/ He couldn't tell which house it was. 他分不出是哪一栋房子。(www.yywords.com)
temperature n. 1.[C,U]温度，气温：The temperature was 10℃ this morning. 今天早上气温是摄氏10度。/ The temperature has dropped[fell]. 气温降低了。/ Temperature has gone up two points. 气温上升了2度。/ The food must be kept at a low temperature. 这种食物必须在低温下保存。2.[C]体温：My son has a cold and a high temperature. 我儿子感冒了，发烧。/ Have you taken his temperature? 你给他测量体温了吗?
ten num. 十：He is ten years old. 他10岁。
tennis n.[U]网球(运动)：Let’s play tennis! 让我们打网球吧！/ Do you play tennis? 你打网球吗? / They are interested in tennis. 他们对打网球感兴趣。/ He is sure to win the tennis match. 网球赛他准会获胜。
tense adj.焦虑的，紧张的：I was so tense the night before my exams that I could not sleep. 考试前一天晚上我紧张得睡不着觉。/ She looked pale and tense. 她看起来又苍白又紧张。n.[C,U] 时态：the present tense 现在时态 / the past tense 过去时态 / the future tense 将来时态 / the perfect tense 完成时态 / How many tenses are there in English? 英语有多少种时态？
tent n.[C]帐篷：We live in a tent when we go camping. 我们出去野营时住在帐篷里。/ Every night the big tent was crowded with people. 每天晚上大帐篷里总是挤满了人。
term n.[C]学期：In some countries there are three terms in a school year. 有些国家一学年有3个学期。/ When is the end-of-term examination？期末考试什么时候举行? / Are there any exams at the end of term? 学期结束时有期末考试吗？2.[C]术语，名称，称呼：I don't know these scientific terms. 我不懂这些科学术语。
Terra Cotta Warriors 兵马俑
terrible adj. 1.可怕的，吓人的：There was a terrible car accident. 发生了一起可怕的交通事故。/ He is a terrible man when he is angry. 他生气的时候很可怕。2.糟糕的，极差的：Your writing is terrible. 你的字写得很糟糕。/ I knew it was a terrible mistake. 我知道这是一个糟糕的错误。
terrific adj.很棒的，极好的：The film is terrific. 电影好看极了。/ You did a terrific job. 你的工作干得好极了。
test vt.测验，检验，检查：I must have my eyes tested. 我的眼睛必须检查一下。/ The teacher tested the children on their homework. 老师就孩子们的家庭作业进行检查。n.[C]考试，检验：I passed my driving test today. 我今天通过了驾驶考试。/ Our teacher gave us a spelling test. 老师给我们做了拼写测验。
text n. 1.[C]课文：The teacher told the students to look on the page 10 of the text. 老师告诉学生看课本的第10页。2.[U]正文：Children won't like this book because there is too much text and too few pictures. 小孩不会喜欢这本书，因为它文字太多而图画太少。
textbook n.[C]课本，教科书：This textbook has twenty lessons. 这课本有20课。/ Students study biology textbooks. 学生研读生物课本。
than prep.比：He is taller than me. 他比我高。/ She gets up earlier than me. 她起床比我早。 conj. 1.比：She gets up earlier than I (do). 她起床比我早。/ I know him better than you do. 我比你更了解他。/ It is colder than it was yesterday. 今天比昨天冷。2. (在两者之间，用于引入较不喜欢的一项)：I’d rather play football than go swimming. 我宁可去踢足球也不去游泳。
【考点】后接人称代词时，用主格或宾格均可，用主格时，than为连词；用宾格时，than为介词。但是，当人称代词后跟有动词时，人称代词只能用主格。
thank vt. 感谢，致谢，道谢：Thank you. 谢谢。/ Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。/ I thanked him and left. 我对他道了谢就走了。/ I thanked my friend for taking me to dinner. 朋友请了我吃饭，我向他表示谢意。n.(常用复)谢意，感谢：Thanks. / Many thanks. / Thanks a lot. / Thanks very much. 多谢。/ Thanks for helping me. 感谢你帮助我。
【考点】1.用作动词时，是及物动词，注意其宾语只能是人而不能是事物，如不能说Thank your kindness，要表示类似意思可用Thank you for your kindness(谢谢你的好意)。2.要表示感谢某人做了某事，不能按汉语意思用thank sb to do sth，而用thank sb for doing sth：Thank you for inviting me. 感谢你的邀请。
thankful adj. 感谢的，庆幸的，非常高兴的：I was thankful that I caught the train. 我真高兴我赶上了火车。/ You must be thankful your wife's arrived safely. 你要谢天谢地你妻子安全到达。/ You should be thankful for your good fortune. 你应该庆幸你的好运道。/ You should be thankful for all you have. 你们应为你们拥有的一切而感激。
【辨析】thankful与grateful：1. thankful表示感谢时，其对象较为抽象，含有感谢上帝、运气、命运等意味，有类似于汉语的谢天谢地之意。主要用于表示人们因避开了危险或结束了不愉快的经历等的宽慰心情：I'm thankful that we got home before the storm started. 谢天谢地，我们在暴风雨来临前到了家。2. grateful 表示感谢时，其对象比较具体，它主要用于人们在得到好处、恩惠、善待等情况下表达的感激之情：I'm very grateful (to you) for all your help. 非常感谢你的一切帮助。
thanks to prep.多亏，由于：Thanks to your help, I was successful. 我的成功多亏你的帮助。/ Thanks to John, we won the game. 多亏约翰，我们才赢了这场比赛。/ Thanks to a good teacher, he passed the examination. 多亏有位好老师，他才通过了考试。/ I was late thanks to the traffic. 由于交通的原因我才迟到的。
【辨析】thanks to与thanks for：前者表示“多亏”，后者表示“因…而表示感谢”。
thanksgiving n.1.[C,U]感谢，感恩 2.(大写第一个字母)感恩节(=Thanksgiving Day)
【背景】感恩节是美国的民间传统节日，时间是每年11月的第四个星期四。按照美国的习俗，感恩节的传统食品是烤火鸡、南瓜馅饼以及玉米面做的印第安布丁等。烤火鸡的做法是：先将火鸡肚内挖空，然后用核桃仁、玉米渣、香肠、洋葱、葡萄干等做成的馅填满，再刷上油用火烤，最后烤成外酥里嫩、颜色深黄、香气扑鼻的烤火鸡。
that pron. 1.那个，那：What is that? 那是什么？/ Do you know that boy? 你认识那个男孩吗？/ This is my bowl; that bowl is yours. 这是我的碗，那只是你的。2.(关系代词，引导定语从句)：A plane is a machine that can fly. 飞机是一种能飞行的机器。/ You must do everything that I do. 我做什么你就必须做什么。conj. 1.(用于引导从句)：I know (that) he is very busy. 我知道他很忙。/ It's a pity that he didn't come. 很遗憾他没来。/ My idea is that we should do it at once. 我的想法是我们应该马上做。/ I'm glad that you can come. 我很高兴你能来。adv.那么：I’m not that tall. 我没有那么高。/ Is it always that hot? 总那么热吗?
the art.2.(表特指)：Look! A car has stopped there. The car is beautiful. 瞧，有辆汽车在那儿停下了。那辆汽车可真漂亮。/ Please close the window. 请把窗户关上。/ Pass me the magazine on the desk. 请把桌上的杂志递给我。2.(表独一无二)：The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。3.(表方向或方位)：in the east 在东方 / Turn to the right at the second crossing. 在第二个十字路口向右拐。4.(表类别)：I hate the telephone.我讨厌电话。/ The horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。/ The rich should help the poor. 富人应该帮助穷人。5.(用于序数词或最高级前)：He was the first to come. 他是第一个来的。/ This is the worst room in the hotel. 这是旅馆里最差的房间。6.(用于乐器名词)：He plays the piano very well. 他的钢琴弹得很好。7.(用于姓氏的复数前)：The Smiths live next to us. 史密斯一家就住在我们隔壁。8.(用来代替前面已提到的人的身体部位或衣着等的一部分)：He hit her on the nose. 他打了她的鼻子。/ She took the child by the hand. 她拉着小孩的手。9.(用于逢整十数词的复数前)：He got married in his fifties. 他五十多岁才结婚。/ The war broke out in the thirties. 战争发生在30年代。10.(用于江、河、海、洋、山等前)：the Changjiang River 长江 / the Pacific (Ocean) 太平洋 / the Red Sea 红海 / the Jingang Mountains 井冈山 11.(用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前)：the United Nations 联合国 / the Peace Hotel 和平饭店 / the Red Cross Hospital 红十字医院 / the Friendship Store 友谊商场
theatre(美 theater) n.[C]剧场，戏院：London has more theatres than any other British city. 伦敦比英国任何其它城市的剧院都多。/ We often go to the theatre. 我们经常去看戏。/ Do you enjoy the theatre? 你喜欢看戏吗?
【考点】与go to school, go to bed等不同，go to the theatre(去看戏)中要有定冠词。
their pron. 他(她、它)们的：Their house is bigger than ours. 他们的房子比我们的大。/ They're going to sell their house. 他们打算把房子卖掉。/ Their office is on the 3rd floor. 他们的办公室在三楼。
【考点】是形容词性物主代词，其后应接名词。若不接名词，要用theirs。
theirs pron. 他(她、它)们的：It’s ours. Theirs is over there. 这是我们的，他们的在那边。/ I do my work, and they do theirs. 我干我的事，他们干他们的。/ Our house is not as big as theirs. 我们的房子不及他们的大。
【考点】是名词性物主代词，其后不能接名词。若接有名词，要用their。
them pron. 他(她, 它)们：The boxes are nice. I like them. 这些盒子很漂亮，我喜欢它们。/ You must help them. 你必须帮助他们。/ She gave them some food. 她给了他们一些食物。
themselves pron.他(她，它)们自己：They never go out by themselves. 他们从来不自己出去。/ They built the house themselves. 他们自己盖这所房子。/ All of them enjoyed themselves. 他们所有的人都玩得很好。
then adv. 1.当时，那时：We were still at school then. 那时我们还在上学呢。/ He will be free then. 那时他就会有空了。2.然后，接着：I had a drink, then I went home. 我喝了一杯酒，然后就回家了。3.那么，就：If you do not feel well, then go home early. 如果你感到不舒服，就早点回家吧。
there adv. 1.在那里，在那边：Your bike is there. 你的自行车在那儿。/ Don’t go there again. 不要再去那儿了。/ He will stay there till May. 他将在那里住到五月。3.(与be连用)有：There is a book on the desk. 桌上有本书。/ There aren’t many chairs. 没有许多椅子。/ Is there any milk? 还有牛奶吗? 3.(与come,go连用)：There comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。/ Listen, there goes the bell. 听，响铃了。 interj. 1.(表安慰)好了，好啦：There, there! Go to sleep. 好了，好了，睡觉吧。 / There, there, stop crying. 好啦，好啦，别哭了。2.(表得意等)你瞧，怎么样：There now! You see I was right. 你瞧，我说对了吧。3.(引起注意)喂，嘿，瞧：Hi,there! Anybody down there? 喂!下面有人吗?
these pron. 这些：I like these books. 我喜欢这些书。/ These students are very clever. 这些学生很聪明。/ Do you know these people? 你认识这些人吗? / Whose are these? 这些是谁的?
they pron.他(她，它)们：They are good students. 他们是好学生。/ They can speak English. 他们会说英语。/ We work and they play. 我们工作，他们玩耍。
thief n.[C]窃贼，小偷：The police caught three thieves. 警察抓住了3个小偷。/ A thief stole all my money. 小偷偷走了我全部的钱。/ The thief was sent to prison. 小偷被送进了监狱。/ Stop thief. 捉贼呀！
thin adj.1.瘦的：The girl is too thin. 这女孩太瘦了。/ She grew thinner and thinner. 她越来越瘦了。2.薄的，细的：His legs are very thin. 他的腿很细。/ I want some thin paper. 我想要些薄纸。3.稀有的，稀少的：You hair’s getting very thin. 你的头发越来越少了。
thing n. 1.[C]东西：Her son likes to make things out of wood. 她的儿子喜欢用木头做东西。/ He'sfond of sweet things. 他喜欢吃甜食。/ What is that thing in the sky? 天上的那东西是什么? 2.[C]事情：I don’t like doing such things. 我不喜欢做那样的事。/ Did anybody hear of such a thing?有谁听说过这样的事? 3.(用复数)物品，用品：Where are my things? 我的东西在哪? / Have you packed your things for the journey? 你把旅行用品都收拾好了吗? 4.(用复数)情况，形势：Things are getting worse and worse. 情况越来越糟。/ Things have changed. 形势变了。
think v. 1.想，思考，认为：Think before you speak. 开口之前请先想想清楚。/ I think she will pass the exam. 我想她考试会及格的。/ I don't think it will rain this afternoon. 我想今天下午不会下雨。/ What do you think of the film? 你觉得这部电影怎么样？2.料想，想到：We didn't think we'd be this late. 我们没有想到会这样晚。/ The job took longer than we thought. 那件工作比我们预计的要费时。
【短语】1. think about 考虑，思考：What are you thinking about? 你在想什么呢? 2. think of 考虑，想起，为…着想：Don't think of it any more. 别再想它了。/ I can't think of his name at the moment. 我一时想不起他的名字。/ We mustn't just think of ourselves. 我们不能只考虑自己。3. think out想出，仔细考虑：She tried to think everything out very carefully. 她设法仔细把一切想清楚。4. think over 仔细考虑：He thought it over for a long time. 这事他仔细想了很久。
【考点】1.当 I (We) think之后的that从句为否定式时，通常将否定转移到主句上：I don't think (that) you are right. 我认为你不对。2.当do you think连用疑问词时，疑问词应置于其前，如“你认为他在这里会呆多久?”应译为How long do you think he will stay here? 而不是Do you think how long he will stay here?
thinking n[U]思索，思考：Do you do much thinking? 你常常进行思考吗? / Do some hard thinking. 做深入的思考。2.[U]见解，想法：To my way of thinking, they are making a serious mistake. 按照我的看法，他们正在犯一个严重的错误。
third num. 第三：She is the third child in the family. 她是这家第三个孩子。
thirsty adj.渴：Salty food makes you thirsty. 咸的食物使人口渴。/ I often feel thirsty when it's very hot. 天热时我常感到口渴。
thirteen num.十三：He is thirteen years old. 他13岁。/ It’s said that 13 is an unlucky number. 据说13是一个不吉利的数字。
thirty num. 三十：There are over thirty old churches. 有三十多个老教堂。
this pron. 1.这个，这：Who is this? 这人是谁？/ I saw her this morning. 我今天上午看到她了。/ I like this book. 我喜欢这本书。 adv. 这么，这样：Is he only this tall? 他只有这么高? / Is he always this busy? 他总这么忙吗?
those pron. 那些：I like these and he likes those. 我喜欢这些，他喜欢那些。/ Look at those black clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云，要下雨了。/ Who are those people waiting outside? 那些在外边等候的人是谁?
though conj. 虽然，尽管：Though it was raining, he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。/ Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。
【考点】不要按汉语习惯将它与连词but连用，如“他虽然年纪很大了，但还很强壮”就不能译为Though he is very old, but he is quite strong，可译为Though he is very old, he is quite strong或He is very old, but he is quite strong.
thought n.1.[U]思考，考虑：After much thought he decided not to buy the car. 经过仔细考虑后他决定不买汽车了。2.[C,U]想法，意见：Let me have your thoughts on the subject. 让我听听你对这个问题的看法。/ I can not read your thoughts. 我无法猜测你的想法。
thousand num.千：One thousand will be enough. 一千足够了。/ This cost us several thousand. 这花了我们几千块。/ A thousand people came to the concert. 一千人参加了音乐会。
【考点】与具体数字连用时，其复数形式不加词尾-s。但泛指数量很多，可用复数：thousands of people 数千人
three num. 三：He has three sons. 他有三个儿子。/ I will help the other three. 我将帮助另外三个人。/ Three students were late. 有三个学生迟到。
through prep. 1.穿过，贯穿：The River Thames flows through London. 泰晤士河流经伦敦。/ I saw you through the window. 我是透过窗子看到你的。2.自始至终：He read through the magazine. 他把杂志从头至尾读了。3.从…到…，直至：We were staying in London Monday through Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五一直呆在伦敦。4. (表方式)从，凭，通过：He got his job through a friend. 他通过一个朋友(帮忙)得到这份工作。5. (表原因)由于，因为：He became ill through eating too much. 他因为吃得太多而生病了。6.遍及：They traveled all through Europe. 他们游遍了欧洲。adv. 1.穿过，贯穿：They wouldn't let us through. 他们没让我们过去。3.自始至终，从头至尾：Have you read the letter through? 你看完信了吗？
throw v. 1.扔，投，掷：He threw the ball to me, and I caught it. 他把球扔给我，我接住了。/ Don't throw away your old shoes, give them to me. 不要扔掉你的旧鞋子，给我吧。2.(与on, off连用)匆忙地穿(脱)衣：She threw off her clothes and jumped into the water. 她匆匆忙忙地脱下衣服，然后跳进水中。n.[C]投，扔，掷，抛：That was a good throw. 这下扔的好。
【考点】throw sth to sb=把某物扔给某人，throw sth at sb=把某物砸向某人(常带有恶意)：He threw the ball at me. 他把球向我砸来。(意欲打人) / He threw the ball to me. 他把球抛给我。(无打人之意)
Thursday n.[C,U]星期四：Tomorrow is Thursday. 明天是星期四。/ Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。/ It happened on Thursday afternoon. 此事发生在星期四下午。/ She came here last Thursday. 她上星期四来过。
tick v.1.作记号，打钩：Tick off each job on the list when you have finished it. 完成每项工作后都要在清单上该项目旁打钩。2.(钟表)滴答响：The clock ticked away the minutes. 钟嘀嘀答答的送走时间。/ The clock ticked. 时钟嘀嘀答答的走。n.[C]勾号：All the correct answers had ticks beside them. 所有正确答案的旁边都有勾号(√)。
ticket n.[C]票，券：Have your ticket ready. 把票准备好。/ All the tickets have been sold out. 票已售完。/ I have two tickets to tonight’s show.我有今晚表演的两张入场券。/ I bought a ticket for London. 我买了一张去伦敦的车(机)票。
tidy adj.整洁的，干净的：The boy’s room is never tidy. 这孩子的房间从来没有整齐过。/ It was a tidy room. 那是一个整洁的房间。/ Please leave your books in a tidy pile. 请把你的书堆放整齐。
tie v.系，拴，扎：My dress ties (up) in the back. 我的连衣裙带子在后面。/ He tied his horse to a tree. 他把马拴在树上。/ Wait a moment while I tie up my shoes. 等一会我要系鞋带。n.[C]领带，绳子，结：He wore no tie. 他没打领带。/ He was wearing a white shirt and a red tie. 他穿着白衬衣，系了一条红色的领带。
tiger n.[C]老虎：They are paper tigers. 他们是纸老虎。/ Tigers are dangerous. 老虎很危险。
till conj.& prep. 直到，直到…为止
【说明】与until用法相似，参见until。
time n. 1.[U]时间：Don't waste your time. 别浪费你的时间。/ Time flies. 光阴似箭。/ Time will show who is right. 时间会证明谁是对的。2.[C]一段时间：He was here for a time. 他在这里呆过些时候。/ We waited for a long time. 我们等了很长时间。3.[U]时刻：What time is it (please)? / What's the time? / Have you got the time? 现在几点钟了? / Can[Could] you tell me the time? 请问现在几点钟? 4.[C,U]时机，时候：It's time for dinner. 该吃饭了。/ It's time for us to go to school. 我们该去上学了。5.[C]次，回：I've been there three times. 我去过那儿三次。6.[C]倍：Our country is three times bigger than theirs. 我们的国家比他们的国家大三倍。7.(常用复)时代，时势：Now times have changes. 现在时代变了。
【短语】1. all the time 一直，老是：She stays in all the time. 她老是呆在家里。2. at a time 一次，一回：The lift can hold six people at a time.电梯每次可以载六个人。3. at one time 以前，一度：At one time they lived in the country. 从前他们住在乡下。4. at the same time 同时：You can not sing and drink at the same time. 你不能同时又唱歌又喝酒。5. at times 有时：She went there at times. 她有时去那儿。7. from time to time 不时：This happens from time to time. 这是不时会发生的。8. in time 及时：I wish you would come in time. 我希望你会按时来。9. on time 按时，准时：The train left on time. 火车准时开出。10. have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快：We had a nice time at the party. 我们在晚会上很快活。
【用法】1. at one time与at a time仅差一字，但含义不同：前者指“一度”、“从前”，通常与过去时态连用；后者表示“每一次”。2. It's time for (to)…的意思是“该做某事了”、“是做某事的时候了”，其中for后接名词或代词，to后接动词原形。3.表示“次(数)”或“倍”时，一般用于三次(倍)或三次(倍)以上。“一次”用 once，“两次”用twice。
tired adj.1.疲劳的，累的：Are you tired? 你累吗? / He looks to be tired. 他好像很累了。/ I felt tired after work. 我下班之后很疲劳。2.厌烦的，厌倦的：I'm tired of living in the country. 我在乡下住厌烦了。/ You'll soon get tired of her. 不久你就会对她感到厌倦。
Titanic n.泰坦尼克(船名)："Titanic" is regarded as his best film so far. 《泰坦尼克号》被认为是到目前为止他拍得最好的影片。
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