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TED演讲:说英语的三种方式




贾米拉·利斯考特是一位“三语演说家”;在她有感染力的有关“蹩脚英语”的演说中,她赞美并挑战了三种口味全然不同的英语,分别是和朋友对话的英语,在课堂上说的英语,和父母聊天的英语。她展示了不同语言所代表的复杂的历史和现当代的身份认同,她展现了什么是“口才好”。


演讲稿:


00:11Today, a baffled lady observed the shell where my soul dwells


00:17And announced that I'm 'articulate'


00:22Which means that when it comes to enunciation and diction


00:26I don't even think of it


00:27‘Cause I’m 'articulate'


00:30So when my professor asks a question


00:32And my answer is tainted with a connotation of urbanized suggestion


00:36There’s no misdirected intention


00:38Pay attention


00:39‘Cause I’m “articulate”


00:42So when my father asks, “Wha’ kinda ting is dis?”


00:45My “articulate” answer never goes amiss


00:48I say “father, this is the impending problem at hand”


00:52And when I’m on the block I switch it up just because I can


00:55So when my boy says, “What’s good with you son?”


00:58I just say, “I jus’ fall out wit dem people but I done!”


01:03And sometimes in class


01:05I might pause the intellectual sounding flow to ask


01:08“Yo! Why dese books neva be about my peoples”


01:11Yes, I have decided to treat all three of my languages as equals


01:15Because I’m “articulate”


01:19But who controls articulation?


01:22Because the English language is a multifaceted oration


01:25Subject to indefinite transformation


01:27Now you may think that it is ignorant to speak broken English


01:30But I’m here to tell you that even “articulate” Americans sound foolish to the British


01:36So when my Professor comes on the block and says, “Hello”


01:39I stop him and say “Noooo …


01:42You’re being inarticulate … the proper way is to say ‘what’s good’”


01:46Now you may think that’s too hood, that’s not cool


01:49But I’m here to tell you that even our language has rules


01:52So when Mommy mocks me and says “ya’ll-be-madd-going-to-the-store”


01:57I say “Mommy, no, that sentence is not following the law


02:02Never does the word 'madd' go before a present participle


02:06That’s simply the principle of this English”


02:08If I had the vocal capacity I would sing this from every mountaintop,


02:12From every suburbia, and every hood


02:14‘Cause the only God of language is the one recorded in the Genesis


02:18Of this world saying “it is good'


02:20So I may not always come before you with excellency of speech


02:24But do not judge me by my language and assume


02:26That I’m too ignorant to teach


02:28‘Cause I speak three tongues


02:29One for each:


02:30Home, school and friends


02:32I’m a tri-lingual orator


02:34Sometimes I’m consistent with my language now


02:36Then switch it up so I don’t bore later


02:38Sometimes I fight back two tongues


02:40While I use the other one in the classroom


02:42And when I mistakenly mix them up


02:44I feel crazy like … I’m cooking in the bathroom


02:48I know that I had to borrow your language because mines was stolen


02:55But you can’t expect me to speak your history wholly while mines is broken


03:00These words are spoken


03:02By someone who is simply fed up with the Eurocentric ideals of this season


03:07And the reason I speak a composite version of your language


03:10Is because mines was raped away along with my history


03:14I speak broken English so the profusing gashes can remind us


03:18That our current state is not a mystery


03:21I’m so tired of the negative images that are driving my people mad


03:26So unless you’ve seen it rob a bank stop calling my hair bad


03:30I’m so sick of this nonsensical racial disparity


03:34So don’t call it good unless your hair is known for donating to charity


03:38As much as has been raped away from our people


03:43How can you expect me to treat their imprint on your language


03:47As anything less than equal


03:49Let there be no confusion


03:51Let there be no hesitation


03:53This is not a promotion of ignorance


03:55This is a linguistic celebration


03:58That’s why I put 'tri-lingual' on my last job application


04:04I can help to diversify your consumer market is all I wanted them to know


04:08And when they call me for the interview I’ll be more than happy to show that


04:11I can say:


04:12“What’s good”


04:13“Whatagwan”


04:14And of course …“Hello”


04:17Because I’m “articulate”


04:20Thank you.


04:21(Applause)


00:11今天, 一位困惑的女士观察了 我内心深处灵魂寄居的壳


00:17并宣称我 “口才好”


00:22这意味着 我根本不用考虑


00:26发音和措辞


00:27因为我“口才好”


00:30所以当我的老师问一个问题


00:32我的回答会 跟城市化的建议沾边


00:36这没有不当的意思


00:38注意


00:39因为我“口才好”


00:42所以当我父亲问我: ”这是神马东西?“


00:45我“口才好”的回答从来不会出差错


00:48我说:”爸爸,这是眼前 即将发生的问题“


00:52所以当我在讲台上 我就打开开关, 因为我可以做到


00:55所以当我儿子说:”我哪里好?”


00:58我只是说:“我只是觉得#@¥%!”


01:03而且有时候在课堂上


01:05我可能会停下智慧的思考问道


01:08'嘿,为什么这些书从来不是 有关我们这些人的”


01:11是的,我已经决定同等 对待我的三种语言


01:15因为我“口才好”


01:19但是谁控制口才?


01:22因为英语是多面的华丽虚饰的语言


01:25受到不定的变化


01:27你可能认为说蹩脚的英语是愚昧的


01:30但是我是要告诉你 哪怕是“有口才”的美国人 在英国人听起来也很愚蠢


01:36所以当教授站在讲台上 说“大家好”


01:39我就会制止他说“不对”


01:42你这么说是没口才的... 正确的说法是:“怎么吗”


01:46现在你可能觉得这太虚伪,不酷


01:49但是这里我是要告诉你 即使我们的语言是规范的


01:52所以妈妈嘲笑我说到 ”你过商店去“


01:57我说”妈,不,这个句子不合规范


02:02不要把’过‘放在‘去’前面


02:06这就是英语的规范“


02:08如果我有声乐能力我就会 从每个山顶这么唱,


02:12每个郊区,每个人


02:14因为最标准的语言是记录在《创世纪》


02:18在这个世界说”它是很好的“


02:20所以我可以一直在你面前 做完美的演讲


02:24但是不要用我的语言来评论我


02:26说我不是一个好老师


02:28因为我可以说三种调调


02:29每样一种:


02:30家,学校,朋友


02:32我是三语演说者


02:34有时候我保持语言的一致


02:36然后换一种, 这样我不会不耐烦


02:38有时候我在两种语言之间挣扎


02:40当我在教室用另一种语调


02:42有时候我会混用


02:44我觉得我疯了就像... 我在厕所做饭


02:48我知道我必须借用你的语言 因为我的语言被盗窃了


02:55但是你不能希望我完整的说你的历史 而我的历史是破碎的


03:00这些词汇被


03:02那些受够了 欧洲中心主义的人


03:07我说一种复合形式的 你们的语言的原因是


03:10因为我的语言 已经被历史抹去了


03:14我说蹩脚的英语 可以提醒我们


03:18我们的现状不是一个谜


03:21我已经受够了那些 让我们这些人发疯的负面看法


03:26除非你看到它抢劫了银行, 否则不要说我的头发不好


03:30我受够了这不理智的种族差异


03:34所以也不要说它好, 除非你的头发 以捐助慈善而享誉社会。


03:38我们的很多东西被掠去了


03:43你们如何期待我对待 自己印迹在你们的语言中


03:47像所有不公平的一切


03:49让我们不在迷惑


03:51让我们不在犹豫


03:53这不是推进愚昧


03:55这是语言学家的庆典


03:58这就是为什么我在我的上封求职信上 写下“会三种语言”


04:04我可以使你的客户多元化 这是我想让他们知道的


04:08而且当他们打电话面试的时候 我很乐意展示这


04:11我可以说:


04:12”怎样了“


04:13”好啊“


04:14而且当然……”大家好“


04:17因为我“口才好”


04:20谢谢。


04:21(鼓掌)



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