第十二届国际新闻摄影比赛获奖作品揭晓
3月25日，第十二届国际新闻摄影比赛（华赛）评选结果在成都揭晓。俄罗斯摄影师波诺马尔维斯的作品《彼岸》夺得年度新闻照片大奖。其它8个大项、16个类别的金银铜奖，分别被数十个国家的摄影师夺走，18位中国摄影师获奖。
部分获奖作品
年度图片
《欧洲难民》
照片中文说明：在2015年11月16日，移民乘坐的土耳其巡航船抵达莱斯沃斯岛斯卡拉村附近。这艘土耳其船的主人曾将大约150个希望逃离土耳其的难民送往希腊海岸。后来，他在土耳其水域被捕。
照片英文说明：Migrants arrive by Turkish cruise boat near village of Skala, Lesbos island Greece, Monday November, 16, 2015.
The Turkish boat owner delivered some 150 persons to the Greek coast and tried to escape back to Turkey, he was arrested later in Turkish waters.
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日常生活类
单幅金奖
——《尼日利亚选举》
照片中文说明：2015年3月31日，尼日利亚城市卡诺，两名支持总统候选人穆罕默杜·布哈里及其全面进步大会党的男子在庆典期间骑摩托车时意外撞倒了另一名支持者。
照片英文说明：Two supporters of the presidential candidate Muhammadu Buhari and his All Progressive Congress party accidently hits another supporter with their motorbike during celebrations in Kano, Nigeria March 31, 2015. REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic
单幅银奖
——《巴勒斯坦人》
照片中文说明：加沙东部，2015年1月7日。一名巴勒斯坦儿童在自家房屋里，从墙上盖着毯子的破洞中向外张望。目击者称，这所房子在2014年夏天的50日战争中被以色列所破坏。风暴即将来临，大雨和逼近零度的气温似乎加深了加沙地带的苦痛。这里的街道还布满了14年夏天与以色列的50日战争中所留下的残骸，上千人住在联合国避难所或破损的家中，每天的电力供应只有六个小时。
照片英文说明：Palestinian children look out through a hole covered with a blanket in their family house, that witnesses said was damaged by Israeli shelling during a 50-day war last summer, in the east of Gaza City January 7, 2015. Heavy rains and near-freezing temperatures in the approaching storm threatened to deepen the misery in the Gaza Strip, where streets are still strewn with wreckage from a 50-day war with Israel last summer, thousands live in U.N. shelters and damaged homes and the power is on only six hours a day.
组照金奖
——《翡翠的代价》
照片中文说明：2015年4月25日，缅甸克钦邦的帕敢，头戴探照灯的矿工在一片企业矿的废料地寻找翡翠。一些矿工在日间工作，一些在夜间工作，但矿场全天候都无停歇。对这些赚苦力钱的矿工来说，翡翠块代表着财富，有时一把翡翠块价值上百万美元。旁边的矿场属于缅甸军方及其利益相关的大鳄，还有与中国相关的公司，大多数翡翠最终非法进入中国。与这些开采者所挖掘出的巨额财富相比，矿工们的劳动所获微不足道。
照片英文说明：Miners with torchlights on their heads go over a pile of company mining waste, looking for jade, Hpakant, Kachin State, Myanmar, April 25, 2015. Some miners work by day while others work by night but the mines never get a rest around clock. Lumps of the precious stone can represent a fortune for small-time prospectors, sometimes a handful piece of jade being worth for million dollars. But rare finds by them pale next to the staggering wealth extracted from this billions-dollars industry by Myanmar's military, the tycoons it helped enrich, and firms linked to China where most of the jades end up illegally.
组照银奖
——《等待中的女孩》
照片中文说明：17岁的玛莎爱上了一个男孩，并有意要与他结婚，但玛莎的父亲反对这桩婚姻。有一天，她与父亲发生争执，在愤怒中用菜刀杀死了父亲。玛莎的兄弟们要求判她死刑或按同态复仇法处理。
照片英文说明：Mahsa is 17. She falls in love with a boy and intends to marry him, but her father is against the marriage. One day she has an argument with her father, gets angry, and kills her father with a kitchen knife. Mahsa’s brothers are requesting death penalty or lex talionis for her.
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战争与冲突类
单幅金奖
——《希腊-马其顿边界上的难民危机》
照片中文说明：2015年8月21日，马其顿南部城市盖夫盖利亚附近，等待在希腊-马其顿边境的难民在整夜滞留于无人区后，试图冲破马其顿特种部队组成的人墙，冲入马其顿境内。马其顿警察和难民发生冲突，儿童在警民冲突中痛哭。对巴尔干国家来说，这一事件标志着欧洲难民危机冲突升级。
照片英文说明：Children cry as migrants wait on the Greek side of the border break through a cordon of Macedonian special police forces to cross into Macedonia, near the southern city of Gevgelija, The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 21 August 2015. Macedonian police clashed with thousands of migrants attempting to break into the country after being stranded in no-man's land overnight, marking an escalation of the European refugee crisis for the Balkan country. EPA/GEORGI LICOVSKI
单幅铜奖
——《弹“雨”》
照片中文说明：2015年11月6日，在约旦河西岸城市伯利恒，巴勒斯坦示威者在冲突中躲避以色列警察发射的催泪弹。
照片英文说明：Palestinian protesters evading from a shower of tear gas cylinders shot by Israeli security forces during clashes in the West Bank city of Bethlehem, on Nov. 6, 2015.
组照金奖
——《布隆迪骚乱》
照片英文说明：Jean Claude Niyonzima, a suspected member of the ruling party's Imbonerakure youth militia, pleads with soldiers to protect him from a mob of demonstrators after he came out of hiding in a sewer in the Cibitoke district of Bujumbura, Burundi, Thursday May 7, 2015. Niyonzima fled from his house into the sewer under a hail of stones thrown by a mob protesting President Pierre Nkurunziza's decision to seek a third term in office.
组照铜奖
——《巴尔的摩起义》
照片中文说明：2015年4月28日，马里兰州巴尔的摩。17岁的青年达坎·格林坐在马路牙子上，防爆警察严阵以待守卫在西维士药店附近。前一天，在非洲裔弗莱迪·格雷的葬礼之后发生了暴乱，西维士药店遭遇纵火。
照片英文说明：BALTIMORE, MD - APRIL 28: Daquan Green, age 17, sits on the curb while riot police stand guard near the CVS pharmacy that was set on fire yesterday during rioting after the funeral of Freddie Gray, on April 28, 2015 in Baltimore, Maryland.
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灾难与疾病类
单幅金奖
——《焦土悲伤》
照片中文说明：2015年8月12日23时许，位于天津滨海新区塘沽开发区的天津东疆保税港区瑞海国际物流有限公司所属危险品仓库发生爆炸。爆炸后第二天，一辆消防车在爆炸现场被高温烧焦的汽车中驶过。
2015年8月12日，天津滨海新区天津港爆炸现场。据官方数据，截至9月11日，爆炸事件至少导致165人伤亡，8人失踪，直接经济损失达到15亿美元。
照片英文说明：On August 12, 2015, at the Tianjin Port explosion site at Binhai New District. According to the official statistics, the accident had caused the casualty of at least 165 and 8 persons missing by September 11, 2015 as well as the direct financial losses of 1.5 billion US dollars.
单幅铜奖
——《乌干达痢疾》
照片中文说明：2015年3月13日，乌干达姆巴拉拉附近纳基瓦莱的安置点疟疾问题。这处安置点于1958年开放，来自11个国家的74000名难民在这里居住。伊桑嘎诺村报道。
照片英文说明： Corentin Fohlen/ Divergence. Nakivale, Uganda. 13th March, 2015. The problem of malaria in the settlement of Nakivale, West of Uganda, close to Mbarara. The settlement was open in 1958 and 74 000 refugees from 11 nationalities live here. Report in Isangano village. # Christiana MUKRAMUTIRA, mother of two children and pregnant
单幅优秀奖
——《尼泊尔大地震》
照片中文说明：2015年4月25日，尼泊尔加德满都，当地人正在解救35岁的尼泊尔建筑工人比什努·哈德卡（中），他在尼泊尔地震中被破损建筑的碎石击伤。目前比什努正由他的妻子照顾，他仍要靠拄拐杖走路。
照片英文说明：Local people working to free Bishnu Khadka (C), a 35-year old Nepalese construction worker, who was injured in the earthquake, from the rubble of a destroyed building after an earthquake hit Nepal, in Kathmandu, Nepal, 25 April 2015. Now Bishnu is being taken care by his wife. Bishnu can't return his regular job anymore , he still need crutches to walk.
组照金奖
——《珠峰雪崩》
照片中文说明：2015年4月26日，志愿者们帮助运送医疗帐篷里的伤员到珠峰基地的屋脊处。第二天，岩石,雪和残物突然滚下，造成至少22人死亡。这场雪崩是有7.8级的强震导致的，地震导致国家超过8000人的死亡。由于恶劣天气影响，加之担心余震或再次发生雪崩，救援直升机在雪崩发生18小时后才赶到救援地点。灾难发生时，5364米的珠峰大本营上遍布数百名登山者，以及在大本营休憩来为攀登世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰做准备的救援队成员。
照片英文说明：Volunteers help carry injured people from a medical tent to a ridge at Everest Base Camp where rescue helicopters were landing to evacuate severely injured patients on April 26, 2015, a day after a wall of rock, snow and debris slammed into the camp killing at least 22 people. The avalanche was triggered by a powerful 7.8-magnitude earthquake that killed more than 8,000 people in the country. Rescue helicopters managed to reach the site about 18 hours after the avalanche as bad weather, aftershocks and fears of further avalanches rattled survivors. At the time of the disaster, the 5,364-meter-high Base Camp was teeming with hundreds of climbers and supporting teams who use the base to prepare their ascent to the peak of Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth.
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科技与文化类
单幅金奖
——《圣费尔明》
照片中文说明：在2015年7月8日星期三，西班牙潘普洛纳圣费尔明节的斗牛场，一头牛飞跃一群狂欢者。每年，在潘普洛纳，来自世界各地的狂欢者都聚集于此，参加斗牛的八天活动。
照片英文说明：A cow jumps over a group of revelers in the bull ring, at the San Fermin Festival, in Pamplona, Spain, Wednesday, July 8, 2015. Revelers from around the world arrive in Pamplona every year to take part in some of the eight days of the running of the bulls.
单幅优秀奖
——《群星闪耀的力量》
照片中文说明：2015年12月14日，在俄罗斯滨海边疆区，流星划过加伦基RT-70射电望远镜上方的夜空。这是由蒂托夫一主要空间测试中心观察到的现象。
照片英文说明：DECEMBER 14, 2015 - Primorye Territory, Russia - Meteors streak across the night sky over the Galenki RT-70 radio telescope at a Kvant-D command and measurement complex which is part of the Titov Main Space Test Centre.
组照金奖
——《马医院》
照片中文说明：在2015年11月28号星期六，在以色列里雄莱锡安希伯来大学科罗特兽医学院，一头马在手术台前被吊起。麻醉逐渐消失后，马开始想挣脱手术台。兽医借助工具和一群志愿者的帮忙才能控制住这头超过1000磅450公斤的动物。
照片英文说明：In this Saturday, Nov. 28, 2015 photo, a horse is hoisted onto an equine operating table ahead of a surgery at the Hebrew University's Koret School of Veterinary Medicine in Rishon Lezion, Israel. Horses are prone to galloping off the operating table as soon as anesthesia wears off, requiring veterinarians to rely on elaborate tools and an army of volunteers to safely treat animals that can weigh more than 1,000 pounds (450 kilograms).
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经济类
单幅金奖
——《希腊抗议》
照片中文说明：2015年4月16日，希腊雅典，一个反政府抗议者试图攻击防爆警察。2015年，希腊在其没有尽头的经济危机里越陷越深。政府和其国外债权人之间发生了冲突，它的经济系统濒临崩盘，银行被迫关门。第一次出任总理的阿列克西斯·齐普拉斯是近期的欧洲历史中最大的转变者角色，他同意更多削减政府开销，增加税负。这一举动导致数千愤怒的抗议者涌上街头。
照片英文说明：An anti-establishment protester tries to attack riot police during a protest in Athens, Greece April 16, 2015. In 2015, Greece plunged deeper into its unending crisis. The government clashed with its foreign creditors anew, its financial system suffered a near-death experience, banks were forced shut and first-time leftist Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras performed the biggest political U-turn of recent European history, agreeing to more spending cuts and tax rises bringing thousands of angry protesters to the streets.
单幅银奖
——《悬崖栈道工人》
照片中文说明：2015年4月10日，中国湖南平江，一名工人扛着施工材料在悬崖绝壁没有安全护栏的栈道上行走。这群工人在中国旅游风景区，冒着生命危险专门在悬崖绝壁上修建栈道，用来观光旅游。目前，中国许多地方为了大力发展旅游产业，会在悬崖峭壁上建造一些人为景观和游道供游客游览。
照片英文说明：A worker carrying construction materials walks along a plank board without any safety guard rails in Pingjiang, Hunan Province, April 10, 2015. Those workers risk their lives to build plank road on the cliff for tourists to view on. Many places in China are developing tourism these days, and some artificial landscapes and hiking trails are built on the cliff for tourists to visit.
组照金奖
——《希腊：经济危机》
照片中文说明：2015年6月26日，周五，希腊雅典。一名男子走在街上，背后是倒转的壁画。壁画灵感来自于“祈祷之手”，出自于文艺复兴艺术家阿尔布雷希特·杜勒。希腊和其国际债权人之间苦涩的僵局正在延伸至周末。几天之前雅典不得不面对重要的债务截止日期，这一日期将决定希腊是否破产并且被踢出欧元区。
照片英文说明：A man walks down a street with a turned upside down mural inspired on 'The Praying Hands' by artist of the Renaissance Albrecht Durer, in Athens, Friday, June 26, 2015. The bitter standoff between Greece and its international creditors was extended into the weekend, just days before Athens has to meet a crucial debt deadline which could decide whether it goes bankrupt and gets kicked out of the euro currency club.
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自然与环境类
单幅金奖
——《埋在沙漠下的污染》
照片中文说明：2015年10月29日，中国内蒙古自治区腾格里沙漠腹地，中国科学院的专家和律师，及工作人员在一处当地化工企业，通过埋在沙漠里的管道向沙漠直排污染并用黄沙覆盖的区域，挖出被污染的沙子，为环境公益诉讼收集证据。
照片英文说明：On October 29, 2015, China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Tengger Desert hinterland. Local chemical enterprise exhausted emissions through the pipeline buried in the desert. The experts, lawyers and staff from the Chinese Academy of Sciences were digging out the contaminated sand to collect evidence for environmental public interest litigation.
单幅银奖
——《天灾人祸》
照片中文说明：2015年12月20日，深圳光明新区发生山体滑坡安全事故。山体采石留下的巨大空缺，被作为渣土堆积场，终于不堪雨水冲刷，发生滑坡事故。12月23日，近两百辆挖掘机在高度达十米的土堆上进行救援行动，现场滑坡面积38万平米，遇难者人数达到69人。
照片英文说明：On December 20 2015, Shenzhen Guang Ming New District’s safety accident. A huge gap left by quarrying in mountains had a landslide. On December 23, nearly 200 excavators conducted rescue operations at a height of up to ten meters.The landslide area was up to 380000 square meters and victims arrived 69.
单幅铜奖
——《熊猫们》
照片中文说明：2015年12月1日，在中国四川省卧龙核桃坪大熊猫保护中心，身着熊猫服装的研究人员给一只四个月大的雌性熊猫做检查。研究人员穿上熊猫服装是为了确保野生大熊猫的生活环境不受人类影响。
照片英文说明：Researchers, dressed in a panda costumes,is giving a medical check to a 4-month-old female panda at the Hetaoping Panda Conservation Centre in Wolon, Sichuan Province, China on December 1, 2015. The researchers wear the panda costumes to prevent the wild pandas from human beings’influence.
组照金奖
——《加利福利亚的干旱》
照片中文说明：2015年4月13日，加州。棕榈泉区域带泳池的房屋。棕榈泉区域个人每日用水量为201加仑，比加州平均耗水量的两倍还多。新的削减用水法律要求加州的城镇减少35%用水量，否则将面临严苛罚款。
随着严重干旱进入第四年，加利福尼亚采用了本州第一个强制削减城市用水的法规。住宅居民每人每日用水超过165加仑的社区被要求减少35%的用水量。
照片英文说明：Homes with swimming pools are seen in the Palm Springs area, California April 13, 2015. The average daily water usage per person in Palm Springs is 201 gallons, more than double the California average. California's cities and towns would be required to cut their water usage by up to 35 percent or face steep fines under proposed new rules, the state's first-ever mandatory cutbacks in urban water use as the state enters its fourth year of severe drought. Communities where residential customers use more than 165 gallons of water per person per day would have to cut back by 35 percent.
组照优秀奖
——《美国阿拉斯加州希什马廖夫村》
照片中文说明：美国阿拉斯加州希什马廖夫村：弗雷特·威易乌安那是在这居住了32年的居民，他正把一副动物骨架送去大储藏室，为下一季的肉做准备。希什马廖夫村是阿拉斯加一个只有不到600人的堡礁岛，岛上住的是当地土著因纽特因人。该岛位于北极圈以南30英尺处。全球变暖导致北极圈温度严重失衡，该岛也被影响。海平线上升意味着该村将被不断上升的海水淹没。有预测称，20年后该岛将完全消失。
照片英文说明：Fred Weyiouanna, 32 years old and a lifelong resident, carries a caribou carcass to the walk-in-freezer to store the meat for the upcoming season. Shishmaref is a barrier island with a population of less than 600 Alaska native Inupiaq people located 30 miles south of the Arctic Circle. The island is threatened by global temperature rises which have disproportionately affected the Arctic. Rising water levels and increased erosion mean that Shishmaref is slowly being absorbed by the surrounding seas and the prognosis is that it will disappear completely over the next two decades.
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体育类
单幅金奖
——《撞网》
照片中文说明：2015年5月10号，德国施泰格林山体育场。第三次足球联赛，红白埃尔福特足球俱乐部vs杜伊斯堡足球俱乐部，埃尔福特队的尤里·尤特试图拦接住对手球队的射球，摔落在球网上。
照片英文说明：Juri Judt of Erfurt lands in the goal net after trying to prevent the 0-1-goal shot by Kingsley Onuegbu of Duisburg during the Third League match between FC Rot Weiss Erfurt and MSV Duisburg at Steigerwaldstadium on May 10, 2015 in Erfurt, Germany.
单幅优秀奖
——《裁判》
照片中文说明：2015年2月22日，瑞典法伦，北欧滑雪世锦赛，裁判们从塔楼上的窗户里向外望着，看着美国选手萨拉亨德里克森从他们面前掠过。
照片英文说明：In this Sunday, Feb. 22, 2015 photo, United States' Sarah Hendrickson jumps past judges looking out of their tower windows during the Mixed Team Ski Jumping competition at the Nordic Skiing World Championships in Falun, Sweden.
组照金奖
——《街头极限健身》
照片中文说明：彼得·波里亚克和莱西·杜索里埃在塞格德的星光官场表演“挂旗”极限动作，这不仅需要强壮的体魄，还需要大量的锻炼。
照片英文说明：Péter Polyák and Laci Kovács at Csillag square in Szeged, Hungary. To perform the “flag”, one not only needs to be fit, a lot of practicing is also necessary.
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时事新闻类
单幅金奖
——《巴黎恐慌》
照片中文说明：2015年11月15日，周日，在巴黎小柬埔寨餐厅和卡里隆酒店的巴黎恐袭事件悼念活动中人群爆发恐慌，一名男子抱起两个孩子。人群中有人听到街角处传来尖叫声，随之爆发恐慌。周日，上千名法国士兵部署在巴黎周边，这座名列全球最受欢迎景区的城市中所有景点关闭，调查人员审问了一名自杀式爆炸嫌疑人的亲属。这是法国自二战以来发生的最严重的暴力袭击。
照片英文说明：A man carries two children after panic broke out among mourners who payed their respect at the attack sites at restaurant Le Petit Cambodge (Little Cambodia) and the Carillon Hotel in Paris, Sunday, Nov. 15, 2015. Panic broke out as the crowd heard someone screaming from another location around the corner. Thousands of French troops deployed around Paris on Sunday and tourist sites stood shuttered in one of the most visited cities on Earth while investigators questioned the relatives of a suspected suicide bomber involved in the country's deadliest violence since World War II.
单幅银奖
——《慰安妇幸存者》
照片中文说明：2015年5月17日，中国广西荔浦。95岁的慰安妇幸存者韦绍兰趴在沙发上昏睡。在她24岁那年，被日军俘虏为慰安妇。之后逃脱的她却因此而生下了一个具有日本血统的孩子，并将其抚养成人。而她也是中国大陆唯一公开承认生下日本后裔的慰安妇幸存者。
2015年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年，中国大陆慰安妇幸存者已不足20人。而就在三年前，这一数字还是32。二战期间，日军以欺骗、掳掠、强迫等手段，从中国强征至少20万女性充当慰安妇，其中许多因遭虐待而死。
不让历史重演，是一切热爱和平者的心声。
照片英文说明：May 20, 2015, China，The 86 years old comfort woman survivor Wang Zhifeng conveys fear when mentioning the past. She had never left home more than 2 hours because of the experience of being arrested, then forced to be a comfort woman at the age of 16.
The 95 years old comfort woman survivor Wei Shaolan is bending over the sofa and taking a nap. She was captured by Japanese troops to be a comfort woman at the age of 24. After escape she gave birth to a baby who was half Japanese and brought up the child. She is also the only comfort woman who admits in public that she gave birth to a Japanese decendant.
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