高二上学期第二次月考英语试题命题人： 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C’s father use to be? A. A driver B. A businessman C. A farmerWhat are the two speakers talking about? A. The Olympic Games B. A sports meeting C. A sports TV programHow much is an hour and 10 minutes’ parking? A. ￥20 B.￥11 C.￥10What advice did the woman give the man? A. To learn English in Rome B. To spend more money on learning English C. To learn English gradually（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Why wasn’t the woman satisfied? A. Her son didn’t do well in exams B. Her son wouldn’t go to evening classes C. Her son couldn’t have a full-time job.What advice did the woman give her son? A. To work hard B. To study while working C. To go back to school. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。What will the man have to do? A. Try his luck tomorrow B. Do his homework at night C. Think of an excuse for his homeworkWhy didn’t the teacher collect homework last time? A. He forgot to do that B. He was ill in hospital C. He suffered from a bad cold[来源:gkstk.Com] 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。What does the man want to do? A. Go fishing B. Go mountain biking C. Go hikingWhat does the man think of the weather reports? A. Unreliable B. Ridiculous C. RealisticWhat’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。What do the two speakers talk about? A. Finding a new apartment B. Living in a noisy apartment C. Buy an apartment How much does the woman want to pay for the rent? A. No more than＄2，000 B. Less than ＄200 C. Over ＄1,200Why didn’t the woman like the present apartment? A. Because it is too expensive B. Because it is too dirty C. Because it is far away from the schoolWhat kind of apartment does the woman prefer? A. One with a bathroom B. One with furniture C. One with a computer 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Why did John keep his hair long? A. Because his hair grew too fast B. Because he liked it to be long C. Because he was always too busy to have it cutWhy did John’s friends never make jokes about his hair? A. Because his hair wasn’t funny at all B. Because he was very shy man C. Because he didn’t allow any joke about his hairWhat did the barber suggest? A. Cleaning John’s hair B. Cutting off most of John’s hair C. Making a special hairstyle for JohnWhat was John’s answer to the barber? A. A great joke B. A great praise C. A threat 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A National ForecastFri, Aug 24,LONDON —This Evening and Tonight:Rain, locally heavy across northwest Scotland. Mostly cloudy but dry in other northern and western areas. Dry with clear spells(持续时间)in more central and eastern parts, but some low cloud and fog will develop. Generally mild with light winds.Saturday:Cloud and rain over western Scotland at the beginning will gradually push down over N.Ireland and northwest England. Largely dry, warm with sunny spells elsewhere, once early fog and low cloud clears.http ://www. times online. co. uk/tol/news/weather/The Nation's WeatherFri, Aug 24,NEW YORK—Heavy rain was forecast throughout Friday in parts of the Midwest. The heaviest rainfall was over northern Illinois, with more than 4 inches possible around Chicago.Wet weather was also expected in the Plains as the same storm system tracks through the region.[来源:gkstk.Com]Periods of heavy rain were also forecast for the Northeast as the remnant(剩余部分)of tropical storm Erin moves into the Canadian Maritimes.Hot weather was expected to continue in the South and West.http ://www. wunderground. comDeath toll rises to 36 in China typhoonWed, Aug 22,BEIJING— At least 36 people were killed by Typhoon Sepat in four provinces in eastern and central China in widespread destruction that also forced the evacuation (撤退)of l.37 million people.More than 60,000 homes in the provinces of Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Hunan also were destroyed or damaged, Xinhua News Agency said.Total economic losses in the provinces have reached $ 663 million.Fujian was the worst-hit province, with 18 people killed, Xinhua said.Earlier, the storm, named after a Malaysian fish, killed at least one person in Taiwan, and left three dead in the Philippines.http ://news. yahoo. com/s/ap21．On August 25, in N. Ireland and northwest England, there will be _____. A. low cloud and fog B. typhoon and flood C. cloud and rain D. sunshine and mild wind22．What was the weather like in the south and west of the USA on Friday?A. It was hot. B. It was rainy. C. It was foggy. D. It was warm.23．The storm named Sepat _____.A. caused one death in the Philippines B. killed 18 people in Taiwan C. destroyed about 60,000 homes in Fujian D. caused great economic losses24．The name of Typhoon Sepat comes from _____.A. a tropical storm B. a Malaysian fish C. a place D. a personB Last month, Justin Valdez, a college student, was shot in a subway station in San Francisco. The surveillance video(监控录像) showed that before Justin was killed, the killer pulled out his gun several times, and even wiped his nose with it. However, nobody noticed the killer. The surrounding passengers all focused on their cell phones. We may see the same scene everywhere in our life: in subway stations, restaurants, elevators and so on, people are watching their cell phones. From a family reunion (get-together) to a date with a friend, people couldn’t stop checking their twitter and facebook on the cell phones and ignoring ( pay no attention) the persons in front completely, Phubbing(低头症) not only involves young people, but also the elderly and kids. “Phubbing” is a new term which comes from the words “phone’’ and “snub(冷落)”. It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a cell phone. The word “phubbing” was included in the Australian National Dictionary in 2012. Obviously, the indifference冷漠) and rudeness of the information age are spreading globally. A Stop Phubbing campaign website has been set up. You can find the slogan of the website as follows: “stop twittering, stop posting photos…enjoy your food, enjoy the music and respect others.” Phubbing appears harmless. However, it does influence our life. Jimmy, an epicure(美食家), wrote in his blog: “I can no longer focus on what I am eating since I started twittering. My skill of food photography has improved very fast, while my interest in food drops as a result.”Let us put down our cell phones and re-enjoy the real taste of our food and the warmth of interpersonal communication.25.The case of Justin Valdez is given in the first paragraph to show . A. gun violence happens easily in the US B. phubbing may lead to terrible disasters C. the killer didn’t mean to kill him D. the killer had made a careful plan26.Jimmy’s words suggest that . A. phubbing is actually harmless B. phubbing stops people enjoying their life C. phubbing affects people’s eating habits the most D. phubbing helps people improve their photographic skills27.What is the text mainly about? A. How the word “phubbing” came into being. B. The popular campaign of stop phubbing. C. The meaning of the word “phubbing”. D. The great harm of phubbingC Mistakes are a part of life. To err is human. Failure is also a part of life, not the end of life. Be happy facing life’s challenges. When you make the effort to be happy and to improve your life, you are actually rewarded along the way. Life is like a game and maybe you can award(奖励) points for every effort that has been a success for you. Try it. Add ten points for every achievement. And when you have reached 50 points, just yell, “ Hey, I’ve won!” and give yourself a reward. If you happen to have missed your points for whatever reason, tell yourself, “Well, I tried!” which is better than not trying at all. Don’t let it be said you didn’t try. What is it that you want to make yourself happy? Actually happiness means different things to different people. For example, an athlete will be happy winning his first race. For a new mother happiness would be seeing her baby’s first steps. Happiness for a poor person would mean having a meal just for today. So happiness for you is really something simple that you want for yourself. It really doesn’t have to be big. As a matter of fact you should always have realistic expectations. Make the best out of every given situation. If you expect a certain result from a situation and it does not happen, don’t get despondent. This just means trying harder next time. We all have in us the power to succeed. Don’t let “ give up ” be a part of your vocabulary.28.By saying “To err is human”, the author means that________. A. human beings should try to avoid making mistakes B. no one is perfect and everyone makes mistakes C. mistakes and failures make up our life D. human beings make mistakes easily29.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Try to reach 50 points. B. Never stop trying in your life. C. Award yourself for your success D. Don’t be afraid of missing your points.30.The author proves his idea in Paragraph 3 through_________. A. examples??? B. numbers???? C. experiments??? ? D. stories31.The underlined word “ despondent ” in the last paragraph means________. A. frightened??? B. disappointed??? C. surprised??? D.excitedD A German study suggests that people who were too optimistic about their future actually faced greater risk of disability or death within 10 years than those pessimists who expected their future to be worse. The paper, published this March in Psychology and Aging, examined health and welfare surveys from roughly 40,000 Germans between ages 18 and 96. The surveys were conducted every year from 1993 to 2003. Survey respondents (受访者) were asked to estimate their present and future life satisfaction on a scale of 0 to 10, among other questions. The researchers found that young adults (age 18 to 39) routinely overestimated（惯性地高估） their future life satisfaction, while middle-aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. Adults of 65 and older, however, were far more likely to underestimate their future life satisfaction. Not only did they feel more satisfied than they thought they would, the older pessimists seemed to suffer a lower ratio (比率) of disability and death for the study period. “We observed that being too optimistic in predicting a better future than actually observed was associated with a greater risk of disability and a greater risk of death within the following decade,” wrote Frieder R. Lang, a professor at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg. Lang and his colleagues believed that people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions than people who expected a rosy future.“Seeing a dark future may encourage positive evaluations of the actual self and may contribute to taking improved precautions (预防措施),” the authors wrote. Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes, respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disability. The authors of the study noted that there were limitations to their conclusions. Illness, medical treatment and personal loss could also have driven health outcomes.However, the researchers said a pattern was clear. “We found that from early to late adulthood, individuals adapt their expectations of future life satisfaction from optimistic, to accurate, to pessimistic,” the authors concluded.32. According to the study, who made the most accurate prediction of their future life satisfaction? A. Optimistic adults.B. Middle-aged adults. C. Adults in poor health. D. Adults of lower income.33.Pessimism may be positive in some way because it causes people ______. A. to fully enjoy their present life B. to estimate their contribution accurately C. to take measures against potential risks D. to value health more highly than wealth34.How do people of higher income see their future? A. They will earn less money. B. They will become pessimistic. C. They will suffer mental illness. D. They will have less time to enjoy life.35. What is the clear conclusion of the study? A. Pessimism guarantees chances of survival. B. Good financial condition leads to good health. C. Medical treatment determines health outcomes. D. Expectations of future life satisfaction decline with age.（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 What is a big dream? 36 Or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? Children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreams. They often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow. The Self.Immediately following the birth of a big dream, a negative self—talk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen. This inside voice is the ego（自我）. It’s there for protecting and should be listened to. 37 Most people are influenced by the inside voice. That’s why only a handful of people make their dreams come true. 38 Family and friends are a lot like the ego. They want to protect those they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams won’t come true. Sometimes, family and friends destroy dreams of those they love most, out of their own fear of being left behind. The World. If one gets past the first two barriers, one has to face the world. 39 In the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world. Fortunately, in most of the world today, big dreamers just get laughed at. The way to realize a big dream is with confidence and action. When children have confidence and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failure. The truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well. 40 A. Family and Friends.B. How big Dreams Die.C. Does a big dream show one’s future?D. They simply fail until they succeed.E. It is the last and the most terrible barrier.[来源:gkstk.Com]F．Sometimes it is right, but more often it is wrong.G. And their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 If we want to make friends, let’s put ourselves out to do things for other people --- things that require time, energy, unselfishness, and thoughtfulness. When the Duke of Windsor was the Prince of Wales, he was 41 to tour South America, and before he 42 on that tour he spent months studying Spanish so that he could make public talks in the language of the country; and the South Americans 43 him for it. For years I considered it important to find out the 44 of my friends. How? Although I don’t have faith in astrology (占星术), I began by asking my friends whether he or she 45 the date of one’s birth has anything to do with 46 .I then asked him or her to tell me the month and day of birth. 47 he or she said, “November 24,”for example, I kept 48 to myself, “November 24, November 24.”The minute my friend’s back was 49 I wrote down the name and birthday and 50 would transfer it to a birthday book. At the beginning of each year, I had these birthday dates scheduled in my calendar pad so that they came to my 51 automatically. When the birthday 52 , there was my letter or telegram. What a big 53 it was! I was frequently the only person on earth who 54 If we want to make friends, let’s 55 people with enthusiasm. When somebody calls you on the telephone, say“Hello”in tones that suggest how 56 you are to have the person call. Many companies train their telephone operators to greet all callers in a tone that shows interest and 57 .The callers feel the company is 58 about them. Let’s remember that when we answer the telephone tomorrow.Showing a true 59 in others not only wins friends for you, but may 60 in its customers a loyalty to your company.41．A. plannedB. forcedC. permittedD. scheduled42．A. carried outB. worked outC. set outD. turned out43．A. enviedB. criticizedC. lovedD. expected44．A. plans B. birthdaysC. worriesD. secrets45．A. noticedB. believedC. cared[来源:学优高考网gkstk]D. imagined46．A. characterB. talentC. habitsD. beliefs47．A. If B. SinceC. WhileD. Unless48．A. countingB. provingC. explainingD. repeating49．A. hiddenB. covered C. turned D. examined50．A. insteadB. laterC. againD. still51．A. attentionB. controlC. touchD. support52．A. arrivedB. appearedC. lastedD. passed53．A. recordB. challengeC. embarrassment D. surprise54．A. expectedB. promisedC. discoveredD. remembered55．A. praiseB. greetC. helpD. encourage56．A. peacefulB. worriedC. pleased D. nervous57．A. surprise B. enthusiasmC. shock D. imagination58．A. worried B. curious C. carefulD. concerned59．A. faithB. prideC. interest D.understanding60．A. developB. prepareC. involveD. share第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 It is reported that many middle school students are just not getting enough sleep, especially during the school week. The problem seems to get 61 (bad) as they get older. Year 7 students sleep 8.4 hours in a school night, and Year 9 students only 6.9 hours. It’s also reported that not getting enough sleep can cause 62 ( (problem) in a student’s life. Many students fall 63 (sleep) in school or while doing their homework, so it is not 64 (surprise) that they get lower grades than those who get enough sleep. Scientists suggest nine hours a night for middle school students.Of the students who feel 65 (happy) and nervous, 73% don’t get enough sleep at night. Why aren’t students getting enough sleep? Many students have one of the 66 (follow) things, like telephone, television, or computer in their bedrooms. 67 (use) them on a school night not only takes their time away from homework, but also makes 68 difficult for them to sleep. As a result, many students can’t sleep before 11 p.m, yet they must get up early 69 (go) to school. Scientists also suggest students should not do exciting activities for an hour 70 bedtime.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共十小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Young people have different attitude towards music．As we all known，most people throughout the world love music．Anyway，nowadays young people have begun to show enthusiasm for pop stars． Many young people have a greatly passion for different kinds of pop music．They buy CDs and to download songs from the Internet．They enjoy the excitement pop music bring，and try to convey their own ideas in pop music． As far as I concerned，we cannot deny that pop music is an essential part of our life．However，follow pop music blind should be discouraged．That we should do is to take a more critical attitude towards the pursuit of pop music．第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下：1．表示理解并给予安慰；2．提出建议并说明理由。注意：1．词数100左右；2．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪Hi Worried， I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment.Yours,Jamie高二上学期第二次月考英语参考答案听力答案：ACBAC ABBCC AAABC BBCBC阅读理解A篇21．C22．A23．D24．B【解析】试题分析：考查应用文写作，介绍了各个地方的天气状况。英国苏格兰西北部的天气一直持续下着雨；美国的南部和西部天气会持续热下去；中国东部和中部被一个名为Sepat的台风让不少人都罹难了，而且一些南方的城市的家庭都被毁坏了。21．C句意理解题。根据第二段Cloud and rain over western Scotland at the beginning will gradually push down over N.Ireland and northwest England和介绍的时间Fri, Aug 24可知八月25日爱尔兰和英国西北部的天气是多云转雨，故选C。22．A推理判断题。根据The Nation's Weather中的第四段Hot weather was expected to continue in the South and West可判断星期五的天气还是好天气，所以C，B，D均不符合题意，故选A。23．D推理判断题。根据Wed, Aug 22中第一段At least 36 people were killed by Typhoon Sepat和第二段More than 60,000 homes in the provinces of Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Hunan also were destroyed or damaged和最后一段killed at least one person in Taiwan, and left three dead in the Philippines可知选项A，B，C错误，又根据第三段Total economic losses in the provinces have reached $ 663 million可判断Sepat导致了经济的大量亏损，故选D。24．B推理判断题。根据根据Wed, Aug 22中最后一段Earlier, the storm, named after a Malaysian fish可判断这次暴风雨是在Malaysian fish来的，所以可推断叫做Sepat的台风是来自Malaysian fish，故选B。考点：考查应用类短文阅读B篇25．B26．B27．D【解析】解题分析：由于乘客们只是低头看手机造成一场本该避免的悲剧发生，显然，在信息时代里这种漠然和无理的病症已蔓延全球。我们何不放下手机重新体验美好的生活，并感受交流的温馨时刻呢？25．推理判断题。根据The surveillance video(监控录像) showed that before Justin was killed, the killer pulled out his gun several times, and even wiped his nose with it. However, nobody noticed the killer. The surrounding passengers all focused on their cell phones. 监控录像显示，就在贾斯汀被杀之前，凶手曾数次拿出手枪，甚至还用它蹭了鼻子。可是，没有人注意到这个凶手。因为周围的乘客都把注意力集中在自己的手机上了。因此选B。26．推理判断题。根据Let us put down the cell phone and re-savor the real taste of food and the warmth of interpersonal communication.得知吉米建议我们，何不放下手机重新体验食物的美味，并感受交流的温馨时刻。选B。27．主旨大意题。第一段讲到了由于乘客们只是低头看手机造成一场本该避免的悲剧发生，下文又提到低头症者很冷漠，倡议大家抵制低头症。因此本文主要讲述了低头症的危害。选D。考点：社会现象类文章C篇28．B29．C30．A31．B【解析】试题分析:本文是一篇充满哲理的小品文，提醒人们在面对充满酸甜苦辣的人生时， 在面对失败，成功，欢乐，痛苦时人们应该采取积极乐观的态度。告诫人们要知道“人非圣贤孰能无过”， 要坦然面对失败和错误，要如何去获得快乐和幸福。28．B 细节理解题。根据文章首段Mistakes are a part of life.可知错误是人生的一部分，人人都会犯错，故答案选B。29．C主旨大意题。在本段中作者建议人们取得成就的时候要给自己奖励，没能实现目标时要安慰自己“至少努力过了”，所以根据内容判断本段第一句Life is like a game and maybe you can award(奖励) points for every effort that has been a success for you.为主题句，由此可知答案选C。30．A 推理判断题。作者首先提出本段中心：Actually happiness means different things to different people. 然后举例说明”For example……”,由此判断作者在本段使用了例证的方法，选A。31．B 词义猜测题。根据前句内容If you expect a certain result from a situation and it does not happen可以推断如果期望的结果没有发生，人们会感到沮丧或者失望，故答案选B.考点：考查生活哲理类短文阅读。D篇32．B33．C34．A35．D【解析】试题分析: 一篇德国的研究表明对未来过于乐观的人比对未来悲观的人将面对残疾或者死亡的危险要大。研究人员声称，年轻人对未来过于乐观，中年人对未来的预测相对准确，而老年人对未来较为低估。也就是说随着年龄的增长，人们对未来的预测越来越现实，对生活的期望值越低。32．B细节理解题。根据文章中第四段while middle-aged adults (age 40 to 64) more accurately predicted how they would feel in the future. 可知中年人对未来的预测更加准确，选B。33．C细节理解题。根据文章第六段“…people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions…”可知对未来悲观的人可能在行动时更加小心，谨慎。其中be more careful about 与 take measure against potential risks 是对应词，选C。34．A细节理解题。根据文章第八段中respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.可知享有良好健康和收入的人对他们的生活的预期会大大下降。选A。35．D推理判断题。根据最后一段：We found that from early to late adulthood, individuals adapt their expectations of future life satisfaction from optimistic, to accurate, to pessimistic,可知从早期到成年后期，个人对预期的未来生活满意度从乐观到悲观。换句话说随着年龄的增长，人们对生活的期望在下降。选D。考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读七选五 答案解析： 36．C37．F38．A39．E40．D【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了a big dream对人的有关影响以及其它的一些相关信息。36．C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本空前句和后句What is a big dream?和is a big dream something that provides only entertainment?可知本句也是对big dream的一些相关问题，C选项Does a big dream show one’s future?，符合，故选C。37．F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句Most people are influenced by the inside voice. That’s why only a handful of people make their dream come true.可知这些big dream的影响有好有坏。有些能让我们从中受益，也有些不能，F选项Sometimes it is right, but more often it is wrong，符合，故选F。38．A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段第一句Family and friends are a lot like the ego.可知本段谈论的是Family and friends，A选项Family and Friends.，符合，故选A。39．E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下句In the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world.可知world才是最大的问题，E选项It is the last and the most terrible barrier.，符合，故选E。40．D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据前句The truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well.可知直到非常了解失败以后，这些伟大的梦想家才会可见成功的曙光，D选项They simply fail until they succeed.，符合，故选D。考点：考查信息匹配完形填空答案 DCCBBAADCB AADDB CBDCA【解析】文章大意：文章夹叙夹议以真诚，热情入题，交代了人们交友之间的基本准则，无论是交友还是什么，这些原则对我们的生活或者人生更有启发意义。41．D 考查动词辨析。A.plan计划 B.force强迫 C.permit允许 D.schedule安排 根据原文的he spent months studying Spanish可知为了去南美旅游，他是预先做好准备的，所以答案选择D项。42．C 考查动词短语辨析。A.carry out实行 B.work out锻炼 计算出 C.set out着手 出发 D.turn out关掉 结果是 因为是先做好出行规划才能去旅游，这些规划是在出行前着手准备的工作。43．C 考查动词辨析。A.envy羡慕，嫉妒 B.criticize批评 C.love爱 D.expect期盼 因为上文提到他为了做演讲，而学习外语，是为了赢得当地人们的爱戴，所以答案选择C项。44．B 考查名词辨析。A.plan计划 B.birthday生日 C.worry担心的事 D.secret秘密 根据下文的the date of one’s birth （出生日期）可知该空是填写birthday。45．B 考查动词辨析。A.notice注意到 B.believe相信 C.care关心 D.imagine想象 因为占星术是一种命数，猜测，迷信的东西，所以是相信不相信的问题。46．A 考查名词辨析。A.character性格 B.talent才艺 C.habit习惯 D.belief信仰 personality是个性的意思，且该空由and连接，所以前后的语义是相同的，所以选择A项。47．A 考查连词辨析。A.if如果 B.since因为 C.while然而 D.unless除非 该句的语境是一个询问或猜测的语气，所以选择A，表示揣测。48．D 考查动词辨析。A.count数数 B.prove证明 C.explain解释 D.repeat重复 因为根据后面的November 24, November 24这是一个重复的动作，所以是repeat。49．C 考查动词辨析。A.hid躲藏 B.cover覆盖 C.turn转向 D.examin检查 根据后文的I wrote down the name and birthday...只有另一个人后背转过去，才能在那个人的后背写下东西。50．B 考查副词辨析。A.instead实际上 B.later稍后 C.again重新 D.still任然 因为birthday book是在之后的时间里发生的动作，所以是later。51．A 考查名词辨析。A.attention注意力 B.control控制 C.touch触摸，碰 D.support支持 考查固定搭配：come to one’s attention(吸引某人的注意力）52．A 考查动词辨析。A.arrive到达 来临 B.appear显现 C.last持续 D.pass通过 句意：当他们的生日来临的时候，我就会给他们发送一封信件或者电报。53．D 考查名词辨析。A.record记录 B.challenge挑战 C.embarrassment尴尬 D.surprise惊讶 作者为自己的这一行为感到叹为观止，所以选择surprise。54．D 考查动词辨析。A.expect盼望 B.promise保证 C.discover发现 D.remember记起 因为作者能记起别人的生日日期，所以选择remember。55．B 考查动词辨析。A.praise表扬 B.greet打招呼 C.help帮助 D.encourage鼓励 因为如果两个人想要成为朋友，彼此之间是需要打招呼的，所以选择greet。56．C 考查形容词辨析。A.peaceful和平的 B.worried担心的 C.pleased高兴的 D.nervous紧张的 当一个人在电话那头说“你好”的时候，你能辨认出对方的口吻是多么高兴的呀。57．B 考查名词辨析。A.surprise惊讶 B.enthusiasm热情 C.shock震惊 D.imagination想象 本题属于同义复现，上文的with enthusiasm，可以选择出答案B项。58．D 考查形容词辨析。A.worried担心的 B.curious好奇的 C.careful仔细的 D.concerned有关的 考查固定搭配用法，be concerned about(与....有关）59．C 考查名词辨析。A.faith忠诚 信用 B.pride骄傲 C.interest兴趣 D.understanding理解 因为本文讲的就是如何以热情对待朋友，所以选择C项。60．A 考查动词辨析。A.develop形成 B.prepare准备 C.involve涉及 D.share分享 文化或者某一个现象是逐渐积累形成的，develop a loyalty to sb.逐步培养出对某人的忠诚度，所以答案选择A，其他选项不符合语境。语法填空参考答案：61．orse 62．roblems 63．sleep 64．surprising65．nhappy 66．ollowing 67．Using68．t 69．to go70．before第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共十小题，每小题1分，满分10分）【小题1】第一句：attitude→attitudes【小题2】第二句：known→know【小题3】第三句：Anyway→However【小题4】第四句：greatly→great【小题5】第五句：删除to【小题6】第六句：bring→brings【小题7】第七句：I后加am【小题8】第八句：follow→following；【小题9】第八句：blind→blindly【小题10】第九句：That→What【解析】试题分析：短文改错题【小题1】attitude→attitudes; 态度统一的时候用单数，态度不统一的时候用复数，故改为attitudes【小题2】known→know; 只能说as we all know 或者as is known to us ，故改为know【小题3】Anyway→However; 众所周知，大家都爱音乐，但是现在的年轻人特别喜欢流行明星们，这里有一点转折的意思, 但是只是一个插入语所以要用副词，故改为however【小题4】greatly→great;这里修饰的是后面的名词 passion，所以不能用副词应该用形容词，故改为great【小题5】删除to; buy and download这是一个并排的结构，故删除to【小题6】bring→brings; 前面the excitement pop music是单数，所以谓语动词也要用单数。故改为brings【小题7】I后加am; as far as I am concerned 就我个人而言，故添加I【小题8】follow→following；本句已经有谓语动词了，所以要用非谓语动词形式，这里应该用现在分词表主动,故改为following【小题9】blind→blindly;这里修饰的是动词follow,所以要用副词不能用形容词，故改为blindly【小题10】That→What; what 在名词性从句中充当主语，但是that在名词性从句中补充当任何成分，故改为What考点：考查篇章理解与语法知识。考点：考查应用文作文 Hi Worried, I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to go wrong, so you don't have to worry much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips: For a start, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Besides the first-mentioned, going outdoors and playing team games with your friends will be effective ways to get rid of anger as well .Last but not least, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in keeping up your spirits. I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie【解析】 试题分析：题目要求给同学Worried写一封回信，帮助他解决困扰他的问题。写作要点包括：理解并给予安慰；提出建议并说明理由；词数在120词左右；不能出现本人的信息；开头和结尾不计入总词数；注意书信的格式；不要出现标点和拼写错误，尽量保持卷面整洁、字体美观；注意行文的连贯性。亮点说明：范文使用了表语从句that everyone will have one of those periods；定语从句①when things seem to be going wrong，②you trust；目的状语从句so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret；宾语从句how you feel等语法知识正确使用，避免了单调、乏味的简单直译，突出了话语的重点；范文注意使用so,for a start, besides the first-mentioned,last but not least 等衔接句子和表示列举，使作文紧凑、连贯，条理清晰；范文使用了一些固定词组和固定搭配：go wrong出错；talk to sb about sth；without doing sth； effective ways ,get rid of消除；attitude towards...对......的态度；carry on继续，使作文内容更加充实，衔接更加紧密。 考点：书信类作文
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