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英语口语之辅音连缀

英语口语辅音连缀

辅音连缀或者是辅音音群是指美式英语中一个音节里有两个或两个以上的辅音连在一起。在读辅音连缀时,辅音之间的过渡是由第一个辅音滑动到另一辅音。注意第一个音要读得轻而短,不要在辅音内加入元音。

三联辅音群

三联辅音群是三个辅音连接在一起,在发音时要注意避免在辅音之间添加元音或者将词首的辅音拖长。

我们做一些单词练习

[skr]scr-    screen-[skri:n]        scrub-[skr?b]

[skw]squ-   squeeze-[skwi:z]      square-[skwe?]

[spl]spr-    spread-[spred]        sprite-[spra?t]

[str]str-     street-[stri:t]         strip-[str?p]

短语练习

scratch a living          screen savor

scrimp and save         scrubbing brush

stresses and strains      social stratification

strike force             stripes on the sleeves

句子练习

The wire had scraped the skin from her fingers.

He was always getting into scraps at school.

Scrape out the flesh of the melon with spoon.

He stood up and straightened his shoulders.

3.尾辅音连缀

在英语单词里同样存在很多词尾辅音连缀,在这里只列举部分例子。

单词练习

[kt]-ct    act-[k?t]          fcet-[f?kt]

[ft]f-ft    left-[left]          gift-[g?ft]

[ld]-ld    build-[b?ld]        field-[fi:ld]

[lf]-lf     self-[self]         shelf-[?elf]

[lk]-lk    elk-[elk]           silk-[s?lk]

[lm]-lm   realm-[relm]       film-[f?lm]

[lp]-lp    help-[help]        whelp-[welp]

[lt]-lt     fault-[f?:lt]        guilt-[ɡ?lt]

[mp]-mp   swamp-[sw?mp]   shrimp-[?r?mp]

[nd]-nd    find-[fa?nd]       blind-[bla?nd]

[nk]-nk    link-[l?nk]         rank-[r?nk]

短语练习

swamp and sand          empty camp

wild wolf                beat and bland

private holding            home help

speed account            foreign land

句子练习

The road was blocked by deep drifts of snow.

He’s proud of his children and blind to their faults.

To be frank with you, I think that your son has a little chance of passing the exam.

She’s built a new career for herself.

(1)[ts] [dz]

单词练习

[ts]-ts    its-[?ts]          texts-[teksts]

[dz]-ds   ends-[endz]      beds-[bedz]

(2)[θ,e]+[z]

单词练习

[θz]-ths      fifths-[f?fθz]          eighths-[e?tθz]

[ez]-thes     clothes-[kl??ez]       bathes-[bɑ:ez]

[zm]-sm      fascism-[?f???z?m]     feminism-[?fem?nz?m]

短语练习

clothes line          blue coats

medical texts         heavy loads

make ends meet      six mouths

lots of seats          eats fruits

句子练习

The plan has attached criticism from consumer groups.

She has no clothes sense.

Classism was popular in the 18th century.

She cut the cake into fifths.

相关文章可以参看《英语口语中的[?]和[l]

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