n句型1 The reason are chiefly as follows. Firstly, …Secondly, …
n理由主要如下：首先……其次……
nThe reasons are chiefly as follows. Firstly trees can take in a lot of dioxide which is harmful to our health. Secondly, trees can make our city more beautiful.
n理由主要如下：首先树木可以吸收大量的对我们有害的二氧化碳。其次，树木能使我们的城市更加美丽。
n句型 2 Actions should be take to …必须采取措施去……
nActions should be taken to get rid of all kinds of pollution.
n必须采取措施清除所有污染
n句型 3 There are good reasons to … 完全有理由去 ……
nThere are good reasons to cancel this impractical plan.
n完全有理由取消这个不切实际的计划。
n句型 4 Therefore I strongly recommend that … 因此，我强烈建议……
nTherefore I strongly recommend that we should write more interesting books for children in case they should indulge in obscene readings.
n因此，我强烈建议我们应该为孩子们多写一些有趣的书籍，以免他们沉迷于色情读物。
n句型5 A hot topic discussed today is … 现在，人们讨论的一个热点问题是......
nA hot topic discussed today is whether we should clone human beings.
n现在人们讨论的一个热点话题是我们是否可以克隆人。
n句型 6 There is no evidence to suggest that … 认为……是毫无根据的
nThere is no evidence to suggest that we must depend on western countries to develop our economy.
n认为我们必须依靠西方国家来发展经济是毫无根据的。
n句型 7 When it comes to…many people believe that … 当说到……时，许多人认为……
nWhen it comes to global warming, many people think it is dangerous for human beings. 当说到全球变暖的问题时，许多人认为这对人类是危险的。
n句型 8 Now it is time something was done to … 现在是采取措施做……的时候了
nNow it is time something was done to get rid of pollution.
n现在是采取措施清除污染的时候了。
n句型9 From what has been discussed above, we may …根据以上讨论我们可以……
n根据以上讨论，我们可以得出结论，必须集资建桥。
nFrom what has been discussed above, we may conclude that it is necessary to collect money to build a bridge.
n句型 10 It goes without saying that … ……是不言而喻的。
nIt goes without saying that doing well in your lessons will make your parents happy.
n学习好能让父母开心这是不言而喻的。
n用上述句型翻译下列句子：
n1.理由主要如下:首先,吸烟有害健康,其次，吸烟可能引起火灾.
nThe reason are chiefly as follows: firstly, smoking does harm to our health. Secondly, it may cause fires.
n2.必须采取措施解决这个问题。
nActions should be taken to solve the problem.
n3.完全有理由实施鼓励储蓄的计划。
nThere are good reasons to carry out the plan to encourage savings.
n4.因此我强烈建议学校采取措施保证每个学生的安全. ensure the safety of sb
nTherefore I strongly recommend that our school should do something to ensure the safety of all the students.
n5.现在人们讨论的热点话题是房假是否会持续上涨.(go up)
nA hot topic discussed today is whether the price of the houses will keep going up.
n6.认为学习好的学生就一定事业成功是毫无根据的.(succeed in one’s career)
nThere is no evidence to suggest that those who are good at their lessons will surely succeed in their careers.
n7.当说到网络对青少年的影响时,许多人认为不应该让孩子远离电脑.(keep sb away from)
nWhen it comes to the Internet, many people think we shouldn’t keep children away from it.
n8.现在是采取措施保护这个古庙的时候了.
nIt is time something was done to protect the old temple.
n9.根据以上的讨论，我们可以推断张华就是凶手.(infer, murderer)
nFrom what has been discussed above, we can infer that Zhanghua is the murderer.
n10.真正的朋友应该互相帮助是不言而喻的.
nIt goes without saying that true friends must help each other.
n英语的惯用句型（1）
n句型 1 It must be pointed out that …必须指出的是……
nIt must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth.
n必须指出的是，控制人口增长是我国的一项基本国策。
n句型2 It must be kept in mind that …
n必须记住的是……
nIt must be kept in mind that there is no other secret of success but hard work.
n必须牢记，除了艰苦劳动，成功没有别的秘密。
n句型3 As is known to all …大家都知道……
nAs is known to all, knowledge is power.
n大家都知道，知识就是力量。
n句型4 It is hard to say …很难说……
nIt is hard to say whether the plan is practical.
n很难说这个计划是否实用。
n句型5 There is no doubt that … 毫无疑问……
nThere is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.
n毫无疑问，如果你有困难，你会得到别人的帮助的。
n句型6 To tell the truth… 说实话……
nTo tell the truth, many mistakes we made could have been avoided.
n说实话，我们犯的很多错误本来是可以避免的。
n句型7 As we know… 我们知道……
nAs we know, it was not until recently that the problem was solved.
n我们知道，直到最近这个问题才得以解决。
n句型 8 As far as we know… 就我们所知……
nAs far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.
n就我们所知，他写这本书画了一年多的时间。
n句型 9 It has been proved that … 已经证实……
nIt has been proved that his theory is right.
n已经证实他的理论是正确的。
n句型 10 Have you considered doing …? 你有没有考虑过做……？
nHave you considered going abroad to study?
n你有没有考虑过出国留学？
n仿照上面例句翻译
n1.必须指出的是，英语是我们所学学科中的一门重要学科。
nIt must be pointed out that English is one of the most important subjects we learn.
n2.必须记住:失败乃成功之母.
nIt must be kept in mind that failure is the mother of success
n3.大家都知道，有志者事竟成.
nAs is known to all, where there is a will, there is a way.
n4.很难说这个理论是否正确.
nIt is hard to say whether the theory is correct.
n5.毫无疑问,只有通过这个方法,我们才能按时完成任务。
nThere is no doubt that only in this way can we finish the task in time.
n6.说实话，我本来是可以早一点的。
nTo tell the truth, I could have come earlier.
n7.我们知道,新中国是1949年成立的.
nAs we know, New China was founded in 1949.
n8.就我们所知道,他为人民的解放,耗费了他一生精力.(liberation)
nAs far as we know, it took him all his life to work for the people’s liberation.
n9.已经证实这个计划是可行的。
nIt has been proved that the plan is practical.
n10.你没有考虑过就如何学英语给我一些建议吗?
nHave you considered giving me some advice on how to learn English?
n英语的惯用句型（2）
n句型 1 It is / was obvious / clear that …很明显……
nIt is obvious / clear that she is terribly nervous on stage.
n很明显她在台上非常紧张。
n句型 2 It’s a great pleasure to …(感到)非常愉快
nIt’s a great pleasure to work with you.
n跟你合作我感到很愉快。
n句型 3 It’s my great honor to …是我莫大的荣幸
nIt’s my great honor to introduce the governor.
n我很荣幸向大家介绍我们的州长。
n句型4 In order to … you should … 为了……你应该……
nIn order to understand this essay fully, you should read more about its author.
n为了更充分地理解这篇文章，你应该多看一些关于作者的介绍。
n句型5 I think it (is) of great importance / value … 我认为……很重要。
nIf you want to succeed in life, I think it is of great importance to set a goal for yourself. 如果你想在生活中成功，我觉得为自己确立一个目标是非常重要的。
n句型6 Is it convenient for you to …? 你是否方便……？
nIs it convenient for you to have a word with me?
n你是否方便和我交谈一下？
n句型 7 If it is possible ……可能的话……
nIf it is possible, lend me your car tonight.
n若可能，今晚把你车借给我。
n句型 8 I’m curious about sth. / to do sth. 我对（做）……很好奇。
nI’m curious to know what was happening outside.
n我很好奇，想知道外面发生了什么事。
n句型9 Generally speaking …总的来说 ……
nGenerally speaking, people like to hear praises from others.
n总的来说，人们都喜欢听到别人的称赞。
n句型 10 How long will it take you to …? ……要用多少时间？
nHow long will it take you to recite such a passage?
n你背诵这么一段文章要多长时间？
n仿照上面例句翻译
n1.很明显这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量.(strain of rice稻种,produce, one-third more of )
nIt is clear that this special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.
n2.跟你相处我感到非常愉快.
nIt’s a great pleasure to get along with you.
n3.能有机会想你学习是我莫大的荣幸.
nIt’s my great honor to have a chance to learn from you.
n4.为了考大学，你应该学好英语。
nIn order to be admitted to the university, you should learn English well.
n5.我认为你制定这个计划很有价值.
nI think it of great value for you to make this plan.
n6.你是否方便带我参观以下你们的新学校?
nIs it convenient for you to show me around your new school?
n7.若可能,我想明天见你。
nIf it is possible, I’d like to see you tomorrow.
n8.我很好奇，想知道你在做的一切。
nI’m curious to know what you are doing.
n9.一般来讲,学好英语不是很难。
nGenerally speaking, it is not hard to learn English well
n10.联合国使世界摆脱贫困要花多长间?rid
nHow long will it take the UN to rid the world of poverty/hunger.
n英语的惯用句型（3）
n句型1.你决定好...了吗?
nHave you decided...?
n你决定好去哪里过暑假了吗?
nHave you decided where to spend your summer vacation?
n句型2.我认为这是你...的一个好机会.
nI think this is a good chance for you to..
n我认为这是测试你英语的一个好机会.
nI think this is a good chance for you to test your English .
n句型3.我认为...是个好主意.
nI think it (is) a good idea to ...
n我认为每天做运动是个好主意.
nI think is a good idea to do exercise every day.
n句型4.你必须做的事...
nWhat you have to/must do is...
n你必须做的是明天交作文。
nWhat you have to do is hand in your composition tomorrow.
n句型5.我们必须采取行动以...
nWe must do something to...
n我们必须采取措施清除污染.(get rid of)
nWe must do something to get rid of pollution.
n句型6.看起来好象
nThere seems to be...
n看起来他们之间好象有点小误会.
nThere seems to be a little misunderstanding between them.
n句型7.你能解释一下...吗?
nCould you please explain why you didn’t come to the meeting yesterday?
n句型8.能否请你帮我一个忙...?
nCould you do me a favor and...?
n能否请你帮我一个忙,把这份礼物交给Tom?
nCould you do me a favor and give this present to Tom for his birthday?
n句型9.你(碰巧)知道...吗?
nDo you by any chance know..?
n你知道电影什么时候开始吗?
nDo you by any chance know what time the movie begins?
n句型10.如果...你是否介意?
nDo/would you mind if...?
n你介意我问你几个问题吗?
nDo you mind if I ask you a few questions?
n仿照上面例句翻译
n1.你决定好毕业后要干什么了吗?
nHave you decided what you are going to be when you graduate?
n2.我想找一找汉语中玩文字游戏的笑话,这是一个好机会.
nI think this is a good chance for me to try and think of jokes in Chinese that use a “ play on words”.
n3.我认为把自己的想法强加给别人是不对的。(impose)
nI think it’s wrong to impose your thoughts on others.
n4.我们每天要做的是学习.
nWhat we must do every day is to study.
n5.我们必须采取措施提高我们的英语。
nWe must do something to improve our English.
n6.看起来这两个词之间好象有点区别.
nThere seems to be a little difference between the two words.
n7.你能解释一下为什么昨天上课来晚了吗?
nCould you please explain why you were late for class yesterday?
n8.能否请你帮我一个忙,把这本书交给我的英语老师吗?
nCould you do me a favor and give this book to my English teacher?
n9.你碰巧知道他在哪里吗?
nDo you by any chance know where he is now?
n10.你介意我把门打开吗?
n Do you mind if I open the door?
n英语的惯用句型（4）
n句型 1 Do / Would you mind doing …? 你介意做……吗？
nDo you mind giving me a glass of water and some aspirin?
n给我一杯水和一些阿司匹林，好吗？
n句型 2 I don’t think it is adj. to … 我认为……是不……
nI don’t think it is necessary to leave so early.
n我认为没必要这么早走。
n句型 3 I’m considering (doing) …我正考虑……
nI’m considering buying a second-hand computer for I’m short of money now.
n因为现在钱不够，我正考虑买台二手电脑。
n句型 4 You should make an effort to do … 你应该努力地做某事
nYou should make an effort to improve your reading comprehension.
n你应该努力提高你的阅读能力。
n句型 5 I don’t know how to … 我不知道如何……
nI don’t know how to answer the question.
n我不知道如何回答这个问题。
n句型 6 Hardly … when … 一……就……（倒装句型）
nHardly had she begun speaking when there was a knock on the door.
n她刚开始说话就听到敲门声。
n句型 7 I believe (that) … 我相信 ……
nI believe we should work together to protect our environment.
n我认为我们应该携手保护环境。
n句型 8 I’m dying to … 我渴望……；盼望……
nI’m dying to leave for Beijing to meet my parents.
n我盼望着去北京见我的父母。
n句型 9 I have nothing to do with … 我与……无关
nI have nothing to do with that man; I’ve never seen him before.
n我和那个人一点关系都没有，我以前从来没有见过他。
n句型10 I insist on (doing) … 我坚持 ……
nI insist on making him our coach.
n我坚持要他做我们的教练。
n仿造例句翻译
n1.你介意我问你几个问题吗?
nwould you mind my/me asking you several questions?
n2. 我认为说别人坏话是不对的.
nI don’t think it’s right to say ill words of other people.
n3. 我正考虑改善我的学习方法.
nI’m considering improving my study methods.
n4.你应该努力提高你的英语口语。
nYou should make an effort to improve your spoken English.
n5.我不知道如何解这道题.
nI don’t know how to work out the problem.
n6.她刚动身天就开始下雨.
nHardly had she set out when it began to rain.
n7. 我认为我们应该加以理解地学习英语。
nI believe we should study English with understanding.
n8.我盼望着考上重点大学.
n I’m dying to be admitted into a key university.
n9.我与那件事一点关系哦度没有.
n I have nothing to do with that thing.
n10.我坚持每天帮助他学英语.
n I insisted on helping him with this English.
n英语的惯用句型（5）
n句型 1 As far as I’m concerned …就我而言
nAs far as I’m concerned, I think we should pay more attention to the safety of the schoolchildren.
n就我而言，我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题，
n句型 2 I insist that … 我坚决要求 ……（宾语从句使用虚拟语气）
nI insist that you (should) give me my money back.
n我坚持要求你把钱退给我。
n句型 3 It is easier to … than to … 比……容易
nIt is easier to buy a car than to keep one.
n买车容易养车难。
n句型4 The problem / question is that / whether …问题是 ……
nThe problem now is that we are locked out of the house.
n现在的问题是我们被锁在门外了。
nThe question is whether you can persuade him to give up his plan.
n问题是你能否劝说他放弃他的计划。
n句型 5 On (the) one hand … on the other (hand) … 一方面……另一方面……
nOn (the) one hand, I admire your ability, but on the other (hand) I distrust your judgment.
n一方面我钦佩你的才能，但另一方面我不相信你的判断力。
n句型 6 The reason why … is that … …的原因就是 ……
nThe reason why he made such a great achievement is his perseverance.
n他之所以取得如此伟大的成就，原因是他坚持不懈。
n句型7 To one’s delight / joy / surprise … 让某人高兴 / 惊奇的是 …….
nTo my delight, there is a sale on clothes on Beijing Road.
n让我高兴的是，北京路的衣服正在大减价。
n句型 8 What do you think of …? 你认为……怎么样？
nWhat do you think of the relationship betweenChinaandAmerica?
n你认为中美关系如何？
n句型 9 no matter what … 无论如何 ……
nNo matter what happens, I’ll always stand by you.
n不论发生什么事，我都永远会支持你，
n句型 10 It is / will be difficult to ……(会)很难。
nI think it will be difficult to tell her the truth.
n我认为告诉她真相会很难。
n仿造例句翻译
n1.就我而言,我很擅长英语语法。
nAs far as I’m concerned , I am good at English grammar.
n2.我建议你自己一个人去那里.
nI suggest (that) you (should) go there by yourself.
n3.下山容易上山难.
nIt’s easier to go down than to go up.
n4.问题是他们能否帮助我们。
nThe question is whether they will be able to help us.
n5.一方面我想提高英语，另一方面我想学好数学.
n On one hand I want to improve my English, on the other hand, I want to learn maths well.
n6.他上学迟到的原因就是他起床晚了。
n The reason why he was late for class was that he got up late.
n7.令我吃惊的是，我得到一台电脑作为生日礼物。
n To my surprise, I got a new computer for my birthday.
n8. 你认为这部电影如何?
nwhat do you think of this film?
n9.你想穿什么衣服都可以穿.
nWhatever/ no matter what kind of clothes you like, you can wear.
n10. 我认为我们学好英语会很容易。
nI think it will be easy for us to learn English well.
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