2019高考英语考前基础知识扫盲清单四、...
2019高考英语考前基础知识扫盲清单四、
常用介词和易错不规则动词
(一)常用的介词
1. ____ a cold winter night
2. write ____one’s own hand 亲笔书写
____one’s own way 用---方法,难以言喻地
3. ____ a high price
4. ____ one’s own=by oneself
5. ____ one’s arrival
6. ____ this way
7. ____ a book under his arm
8. show respect ____ sb
9. ____ these words 说完这些话
10. ____ this news 听到这个消息
11.buy sth ____ sb
12.bring sth ____sb 带上某物
13.write sth ____ a pen
14.speak ____ a low voice
15.can’t open the door ____ knowing the password
16. ____ low spirits
17.drive ____ a high speed
18. wait ____ a while
19. ____ the Internet
20.have an effect ____sth
21. ____ Monday
22. ____ December
23. ____ 5:45
答案:1.on 2. in, in 3. at 4. on 5. on 6. in 7. with 8. for 9. with 10.at 11.for 12.with
13.with 14.in 15.without 16. in 17.at 18.for 19.on 20.on 21. on 22. in 23. at
(二)易错的动词-ing形式,过去式
1.live 2.stop 3.study 4.teach 5.write 6.lie 7. lay放置,下蛋 8. die 9.carry
答案:1.living,lived 2. stopping,stopped 3. studying,studied 4. teaching,taught 5.writing,wrote 6. lie-lied-lied,lying,lies说谎; lie-lay-lain,lying,lies平躺/卧; 7.laying ,lay- laid-laid 8.dying ,died 9.carrying, carried
** write-wrote,written,writing,writes
(三)常考不规则动词的过去式和过去分词
1.put 2.set 3.read 4.go 5.take 6.come 7.make 8.get 9.bring 10.keep
11.hold 12.buy 13.think 14.teach 15.sell 16.catch 17.sit 18.spend 19.build 20.find
21.hear 22.tell 23.feel 24.break 25.know 26.grow 27.see 28.drive 29.draw
答案:1.put-put 2.set-set 3.read-read 4.went-gone 5.took-taken 6.came-come 7.made-made 8.got-got 9.brought-brought 10.kept-kept 11.held-held 12.bought-brought 13.thought-taught 14.taught-taught 15.sold-sold 16.caught-caught 17.sat-sat 18.spent-spent 19.built-built
20.found-found 21.heard-heard 22.told-told 23.felt-felt 24.broke-broken 25.knew-known 26.grew-grown 27.saw-seen 28.drove-driven 29.drew-drawn
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