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外研版八年级上册读写训练四
话题四、地点介绍
一、完形填空。(题材:地点介绍; 词数:107词;建议用时6-7分钟)
Last summer we went on an exciting trip to Sarawak in Malaysia, a part of the island of Borneo (婆罗洲). Borneo is famous   1   its rainforest, which   2   427,500 square kilometers of the island. This rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the   3   rainforests in the world.       When we were in Sarawak, we were lucky enough to go hiking through the jungle. In the jungle we came across many wild    4   . Our favorite animals were orangutans (猩猩). We watched them    5    from tree to tree. The graceful and gentle animals made us feel even closer to   6  .
The    7    told us many stories of fantastic spitting cobras(啐毒眼镜蛇). He said that they were more   8   of us than we were of them! Another interesting feature (特征) of Sarawak is that there are many tribes (部落) which still   9   in the rainforest today.
10   we visited one of these tribes, people there told us about their long history.
(   )1. A. in                 B. to                        C. for                       D. at
(   )2. A. has               B. covers          C. stays                   D. keeps
(   )3. A largest           B. oldest           C. longest                D. widest
(   )4. A. plants                 B. animals        C. flowers               D. monkeys
(   )5. A. jump            B. sing              C. dance                 D. sleep
(   )6. A. trees            B. life               C. nature                D. water
(   )7. A. teacher       B. driver          C. farmer                 D. guide
(   )8. A. glad             B. tired             C. afraid                  D. proud
(   )9. A. live              B. work             C. study                 D. hunt
(   )10.A. If               B. Unless           C. Although            D. When
二、阅读理解。(题材:走进澳大利亚; 词数:168词;建议用时6分钟)
Useful  Information  in  Australia
● Useful Numbers
All the telephone numbers are useful and free.
* Fire/Police/ Ambulance(救护车)-000     * Telephone information-12455
* Medical(医学的)Care -13003693597     * Taxi-1800421113
● Surfing the Internet
With so many Internet tea rooms and public libraries, it’s easy to surf the Internet in Australia.
Also it’s very cheap for you to surf the Interne.
* Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays.
* Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free.
● Past Service
All post offices around the country offer post services, so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country.
* Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 a. m to 5.p.m.
* It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter in Australia.
● Public Holidays
On public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices.
*New Year’s Day- 1st January  * Australia Day- 26th January  * Christmas Day-25th December
(   )11. If there is a fire, you can call             in Australia.
A.1300369359               B.1800421113               C. 000              D.12455
(   )12. Which is the right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia? ---
A. At 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday               B. At 9:30 a.m. on Sunday
C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday               D. At 9:30 a.m. on Monday
(   )13. Mr. Green lives alone in Australia and he isn’t in good health. He needs a nurse to look after him. What should he do?  ---
A. Go to an Internet tea room.           B. Send a letter to his son.
C. Call 13003693597.                       D. Go to a hospital.
(   ) 14. Which one might be open on pubic holidays? ---
A. Public libraries.          B. Shops           C. Banks         D. Post office.
(   )15. Which one is NOT right according to the passage? ---
A. Surfing the Internet is cheap in Australia.
B. It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter.
C. Australians go to work on 26th January.
D. Australians don’t go shopping on public holidays.
三、阅读理解。(题材:交通; 词数:181词;建议用时6分钟)
It is well-known that it takes travelers only 48 hours by train to go from Beijing to Lhasa, the capital of west China’s Tibet. Travelers can enjoy the beautiful views during the 48-hour train ride.
The railway line is controlled by Beijing’s West Railway Station. The most important part of the line, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, has been completed.
The Qinghai-Tibet part of the railway is the world’s highest railway. About 960 kilometers of the train tracks are 4,000 meters above sea level. The highest parts reach 5,022 meters. The railway is the world’s longest plateau(高原) railroad which is 1,950 kilometers long, from Qinghai’s capital Xining to Lhasa in Tibet. The Golmud-Lhasa part is 1,142 kilometers long and goes across the Kunlun and Tanggula mountain ranges. The trains running on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway have very good conditions. If the passengers feel hard to breathe, they will be provided with oxygen mask, because all of the trains have oxygen supplying equipments (供给器).
(   )16. When we talk about the Qinghai-Tibet part of the railway, we say            .
A. the railway is well-known              B. the railway is the highest
C. it is easy to operate                         D. it was completed easily
(   )17. The highest parts of Qinghai-Tibet Railway reach           meters.
A. 960                 B. 1,956                     C. 4,000                     D. 5,072
(   )18. The train goes across the following places except             .
A. Beijing         B. Lhasa          C. Kunming           D. Xining
(   )19. In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase“oxygen masks”means“         ”.
A.氧气面罩     B.望远镜          C.热水                D.药品
(   )20. The best title of the passage is           .
A. Travel from Beijing to Lhasa         B. Qinghai-Tibet Railway
C. Train with Best Conditions            D. Well-known Railway
四、配对阅读。(题材:活动与场所; 词数:185词;建议用时6分钟)
左栏是五个人员的需求信息,右栏是七个店铺的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的店铺。
(   )21. Tony is a good boy. He wants to read some English books on Sunday.
(   )22. Mother’s Day is coming. Lucy wants to buy some clothes for her mother
(   )23.Bob likes playing basketball very much.
(   )24. Melody goes shopping a lot. She likes clothes on sale very much.
(   )25. George moves to a new house. He wants to buy some chairs for his new home.
A. Bookstore: We sell all kinds of books. And all the English books are on sale now.
B. Sports Clubs: Come and join us. You can play tennis, basketball and other sports with students at your age.
C. Library: We have many kinds of language books: Chinese, English and Japanese. You will enjoy reading books here.
D. Basketball Fans Center: You can enjoy watching the NBA matches here. It opens form Monday to Saturday.
E. Furniture(家具) Store: We are the largest furniture store in town. We have everything you want for your house.
F. Beauty Clothes Store: We sell clothes for women at any age.
G. Lucky Mall: It’s the time of the year. All the things are on Sale.
五、短文填空。(题材:地点介绍; 词数:168词;建议用时7分钟)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Greenland is the largest (26)           in the world. It is in the north of Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It is small. Its (27)          is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? ( 28)        you do, you are wrong. Not many people live (29)       the big island of Greenland. There must he (30)
people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. Greenland is not green (31)        white. Most of the island is covered with (32)         of ice. The ice covering Greenland is higher than the world’s tallest building. What (33)          Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice than Greenland. It (34)          a lot of hot springs(温泉). They give out hot water and steam(水蒸气). The climate (气候) is not as cold as Greenland. And there are a lot more people(35)          lived in Iceland.
六、话题句型积累。根据所给的汉语和括号里的提示,把句子翻译成英文。
36.中国位于亚洲东部。(lie)
37.它在日本的东面。(to)
38.佛山在广州和肇庆之间。( between…and…)
39.广州是广东的首府,位于中国的南部。(locate in)
40.你能告诉我去医院的路吗? (the way to)
41.小村庄的东边面临一条清激的河流。(face)
42.乘公共汽车从佛山到广州需要20分钟的时间。(take)
43.中国是一个发展中国家,人口13亿。( with a population of)
44.西樵山是一个历史悠久的著名风景区。( a long history)
45.这里的天气夏天既不太热,冬天也不太冷。( neither… nor…)
七、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分)
A.信息归纳(题材:上海游记; 词数:191; 建议用时:6分钟)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother during the seven-day holiday. It took us more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. We stayed in a large hotel on the eighth floor.
On the first day, I just stayed in the hotel and rested. On the second day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It’s the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to another. I bought two T-shirts and two pairs of trousers for the coming summer. The T-shirts and trousers I bought are all blue because blue is my favorite color. My mother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Jinjiang Entertainment Center. It was full of people. I played many kinds of games there. I had a good time.
The other days, I went to some other interesting places, such as the Oriental Pearl Radio and TV Tower, the Huangpu River and Shanghai International Conference Center. I didn’t forget to do my homework in the evening. I had a full and happy holiday.
Information Card
The days they stayed in Shanghai
46.
The place they stayed in
47.
The place they visited on the second day
48.
The time they played in Jinjiang Entertainment Center
49.
The thing the writer did in the evening
50.
B.书面表达
假如你是Lily, 暑假你和爸爸去了北京旅游,请你以“ A Trip to Beijing”为题, 根据下面要点介绍你对北京的了解情况和你在北京的旅游经历。
内容包括:
1.北京的位置:中国的北部, 有很多名胜古迹。
2.北京人口:拥有两千万左右的人口。
3.旅游经历:爬过长城,到过颐和园,也拍了很多相片, 交了很多新朋友。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文; 不得在文章中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯, 词数70个左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
写作指导:(思路点拨)
(1)北京在中国的北部,有很多名胜: in the north of,  place of interest
(2)两千万人口: with the population of 20,000,000
(3)去过长城, 颐和园, 拍了很多相片,交了很多新朋友,没去故宫。
the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, take photos, make friends, the Forbidden City
A Trip to Beijing
Beijing is the capital of China.
I hope I could visit Beijing one more time soon.
参考答案
话题一、人物介绍
一、1-5 ACADB   6-10 CIXCDC    二、11-15 BADCB    三、16-20 CBCDD
四、21-25 CDGFA  五、(26) When  (27) find  (28) as (29) because (30)it
(31) taught (32)in (33)a (34) death  (35) made
六、36. I come/am from China.
37. My dream will come true.
38. My home isn't far from the school.
39. I would like to be a teacher when I grow up.
40. I enjoy making friends with others
41. I don't like smoking at all.
42. I will call you up as soon as I arrive in America tomorrow.
43. My parents don't go to bed until I come back every day.
44. I am glad to hear from you.
45. My parents always tell me not to laugh at others.
七、A:  46. US $117 million     47. 90        48. Swarthmore
49. Austin, Texas         50. Tales of the South Pacific
B.书面表达
A Charity Sale(义卖)
A charity sale activity was held in our school on the afternoon of March 4th. We brought books, toys, study tools, pictures from home for the charity sale. Some students invited their parents or grandparents to sell or buy things with them. The cakes cooked by some parents were the most favorite things for students. Our headmaster, Miss Huo, donated foreign stamps, coins and some special crafts. She sold all her things up and raised ¥1,310.  How kind she is!
We raised ¥15, 148 in the activity. They are all used for helping those poor students.
What a lovely day!
话题二兴趣爱好
1- 5 DBCAD    6-10 BABCC   11-15 DBCDA     16-20 DBDCA     21-25 CBACC
(26) between  (27) same  (28) different  (29)at  (30)other   (31)and  (32)two
(33) for      (34)than   (35)do
36. I am interested in collecting stumps.
37. I like playing basketball after class.
38. He enjoys traveling all over the world
39. She hates swimming as well as skating.
40. My brother likes fishing as well
41. My sister is as good at singing as I.
42. Would you like to work by night or by day?
43. I enjoy both cooking and drinking tea.
44. Getting Hongbao from WeChat is my favorite thing to do.
45. How do you spend your free time?
A.信息归纳
46. Music  47. Sounds  48. Happy or sad   49. With records and radios
50. The instruments and the notes
B.书面表达
I Love Music
Many people like music. It has many kinds: soft music is graceful, rock music is fast, classical music is great, light music is relaxing, and children music is interesting.
You can pick and choose whatever you like. Now popular songs are in fashion. If you like music, you usually like singing, too. I like music and I am a good singer.
My brother and I like pop songs, and my parents like soft music. We are a musical family. Is your family full of music, too?
However, music is really great! I like it very much.
话题三、日常生活及校园生活
1-5 BCDAC; 6-10 ABADA; 11-15 BCDDB; 16-20 ABBBD; 21-25 CDGBF
(26)me  (27)an  (28)on  (29)If  (30) place  (31) has  (32) rides  (33) bad
(34) keeps  (35)because
36. We stopped talking as soon as the teacher came in.
37. We have to deal with all kinds of problems in our daily life.
38. You either stay at home or go to school.
39. I would like to get along well with my classmates.
40. Hurry up, or we will be late for school.
41. She is too young to look after herself.
42. It takes me twenty minutes to go to school on foot.
43. Our teachers are always strict with us.
44. I am proud of our school.
45. Why not come up with some good advice to catch up with others.
A.信息归纳
46. Her/ Pan Pan's parents     47. Kill herself    48. Make new friends
49. Playing computer games   50. English words
B.书面表达
Dear Cathy,
I'm very glad that I can give you a hand.
Please don't worry. Your trouble is very common these days. You can try these ways.
Your parents think you play computer games too much. The fact is that sometimes you are looking through something useful on computer. Why not tell them the truth? Always remember your parents love you, and don't complain about it. You can also try to find other ways to solve your problems of learning. Calling 24 hours hot line 400-888-666 can also help a lot.
I really hope my suggestions can be useful for you.
Yours,
Sisi
话题四、地点介绍
I-5 CBBBA; 6-10 CDCAD; 11-15 CDCAC; 16-20 BDCAB;  21-25 CFBGE;
(26) island (27) name (28)If  (29)on (30) more (31) but  (32)lots (33) about (31) has (35) who
36. China lies in the east of Asia.               37. It is to the east of Japan.
38. Foshan is between Guangzhou and Zhaoqing.
39. Guangzhou is the capital of Guangdong, located in the southern part of China.
40. Could you tell me the way to the hospital?
41. The small village faces a clear river on the east.
42. It takes 20 minutes to go to Guangzhou from Foshan by bus.
43. China is a developing country with a population of 1. 3 billion.
44. Xiqiao Mountain is a famous scenic spot with a long history.
45. The weather here is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.
A.信息归纳
46. Seven days       47. The hotel         48.Nanjing Road
49. The third day     50. Her homework
B.书面表达
A Trip to Beijing
Beijing is the capital of China. It is in the north of our country. There are many places of interest there. It has a long history with the population of 20, 000,000.
First, I visited the Summer Palace, it was famous for its history. I took many photos and made many new friends there. Then I visited the Great wall. It's one of the greatest wonders in the world. I felt very proud when I was walking on the Great Wall. It's a pity I didn't have enough time to visit the Forbidden City.
I hope I could visit Beijing one more time soon.
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