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2012高考备考英语语法全集16

go on(with)继续进行

go with相配,陪同

go without没有,缺少

go out外出,熄灭

go all out全力以赴

go off爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应

go back on背约,食言

go beyond超出

1) Many new factories have gone __ in the past few years.

2) Rents have gone __________ greatly recently.

3) Many years have gone ___________ since we first met.

4) Let's continue our journey until the sun goes _______.

5) His actions went ___________ the will of the people,

6) I can't do it, for it goes ___________ my duty.

7) Over 100 students went ____________ this entranceexamination.

8) The bomb went ____________ and killed ten people.

9) The buyer went ___________ the car carefully before reachinga decision.

10) This tie doesn't go ___________ my blue shirt.

11) If you think you can solve the problem, go ______.

12) Many students went __________ playing basketball.

(up, up, by, down, against, beyond, through, off, over, with,ahead, in for )

10. get down下来,记下,使沮丧

get down to致力于,专心于

get on进展,进步,穿上,上车

get off脱下,下车

get in收集,插(话)

get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假

get over忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复

get along with进展,相处

get up起床

get through打通电话,完成,通过

get round消息传开

get close to sth. 接近,几乎

get into (trouble)

get to (know)

get back取回,收回

get out

1) She spoke so fast that I couldn't get ____ what he said.

2) We will find ways to get _________ difficulties.

3) The story has got __________, and everyone knows aboutit.

4) When I get _________ with the report, I'll go to thecinema.

5) After a delicious meal the two men got __________ tobusiness.

6) Don't always get __________ a word when others arespeaking.

7) It took me a long time to get ___________ such an unpleasantexperience.

(down, over, round, through, down, in, over)

11. give away赠送,泄露,出卖

give out发出,疲劳,分发,公布

give off发出(光、热、气体)

give in (to sb.) 屈服

give up放弃,让(座位)

1) His accent at last gave him __________.

2) The liquid gave ________ a strong smell.

3) The headmaster gave ___________ the names of theprize-winners.

4) The soldiers gave _________ the town to the enemies.

5) Who will help me to give the books ___________?

6) Don't believe in those who give his friends ________.

7) After a long walk, my strength gave ____________.

(away, off, out, up, out, away, out)

12. hand in交上,提交

hand out分发

hand down流传,遗传

13. hang about闲逛

hang up挂电话

14. hold back阻止,隐瞒

hold up举起,使停顿

hold on别挂电话,等,坚持

hold out持续,坚持,伸出

hold down控制,镇压

1) I'm sure he is holding something _________.

2) She managed to hold ______ her emotion until her guests hadleft. Then she cried.

3) Tell him to hold ________ a moment. I'll come soon.

4) Our food supply won't hold _________ for more than a fewdays.

5) The train was held ________ as a result of the floods.

6) These measures helped to hold ___________ the city'spopulation.

7) Hold ___________ your left arm, please.

(back, back, on, out, up, down, up)

15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持,

keep up with跟上

keep off (grass)不接近,离开

keep away from避开,不接近,离…远远的

keep out of

keep to (rules, promise)坚持,遵守

keep on继续,坚持下来

keep back阻止,留下,隐瞒,扣下

keep from克制,阻止

1) The angry lady told the strangers to keep ________ fromher.

2) I can hardly keep ________ my tears after hearing hiswords.

3) Only pride kept her __________ bursting into tears.

4) I can scarcely keep __________ asking him what he hasdone.

5) "Don't touch me," screamed the woman, "Keep __________!"

6) Keep _________ until you succeed.

7) Keep _________ your courage, and you'll succeed in theend.

8) The thick coat can keep the cold ___________.

9) Always try to keep ___________ the rules when you play agame.

10) I can't keep ________ with everything you're doing.

(away, back, from, from, off, on, up, out, to, up)

16. knock at/on敲

knock into撞到某人身上

knock down撞倒

knock out of把…敲出

knock over撞倒

knock off停止工作,休息

1) The boxer soon knocked his opponent _________.

2) The office stuff knocks _________ at six every day.

3) Try knocking __________ the window and see if there is anyoneindoors.

4) He was so absorbed in his book that he knocked __________ thecar parked there.

(down, off, on, into)

17. leave for离开前往

leave out删去,遗漏

leave behind遗留,忘记拿走

leave to留给,遗嘱赠于

leave over遗留,剩下,延期

1) "Whose name has been left __________?" demanded theteacher.

2) When he died, he left all his property _____ his niece.

3) He suddenly realized that he had left his umbrella___________.

4) Don't leave this matter _________ until tomorrow.

5) Leave some meat ___________ for tomorrow.

6) Those are questions left _________ by history.

(out, to, behind, over, over, over)

18. look up查找,向上看

look through翻阅,浏览

look on旁观

look on…as看作

look into调查

look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找

look out(for)当心

look about / around/round四下查看

look down upon瞧不起

look back upon回忆,回顾

look ab. up and down仔细打量某人

look ab in the face/eyes直视某人

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