根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初 for onething…(foranother)
at present 现在;当今 首先…(其次)…
currently 目前; recently 最近
first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来
in the beginning 起初 ,one the onehand…(on the otherhand)一方面…(另一方面)
to begin with 首先
in the first place 首先,第一
lately 最近
presently 现在,此刻
(二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后
after a few days 几天以后
after a while过了一会儿
also/too 并且;又
at the same time 同时
beside 此外
Besides/what,s more 而且;此外
in addition 此外
in addition to… 除……之外
in fact 事实上
in other words 换句话说
in particular 特别(地)
in the same way 同样地
by the way 顺便提一句
indeed 的确
meanwhile 与此同时
obviously 明显地
of course当然
particularly特别地
what is more 而且;此外
(三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟
all the same 依然;照样
anyway 无论如何
at the same time同时;然而
but 但是
though/although 尽管
in/by contrast 对比之下
even though即使
still 仍然
in fact 事实上
as a matter of fact 事实上
especially 特别地
(四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 最重要的是
as a result结果
as has been noted 如前所述
as I have said 如我所述
at last 最后
by and large 一般说来
briefly 简单扼要地
by doing so 如此
eventually 最后
finally 最后
in brief 简言之
in conclusion 总之,最后
in short 简而言之
in a word 总之
certainly 当然地;无疑地
all in all 总之
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