依赖其他任何东西时要慎重。不幸的是,心理学家进行的大量测试表明,多数人在多数时间里受到较低层次大脑的控制,这导致劣质决策,而他们还不自知。如卡尔·荣格所说:“除非你意识到你的潜意识,否则潜意识将主导你的人生,而你将其称为命运。”当多个群体合作时,决策更应当基于证据、符合逻辑,否则决策程序将不可避免地被最强大而不是最明智的成员主宰,这不仅不公平而且质量欠佳。成功的组织都有组织文化,确保基于证据的决策是常规而非例外。
Be wary of relying on anything else. Unfortunately, numerous tests by psychologists show that the majority of people follow the lower-level path most of the time, which leads to inferior decisions without their realizing it. As Carl Jung put it, “Until you make the unconscious conscious, it will direct your life and you will call it fate.” It’s even more important that decision making be evidence-based and logical when groups of people are working together. If it’s not, the process will inevitably be dominated by the most powerful rather than the most insightful participants, which is not only unfair but suboptimal. Successful organizations have cultures in which evidence-based decision making is the norm rather than the exception.
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