1. Claudia wasn’t in the class, _____? 2. Mind the traffic, _____? 3. I am afraid he is seriously ill, _____? 4. He won't mind if I use his phone, _____? No, of course he won't. 5. He never acts like a gentleman, _____? 6. Everybody was very happy, _____? 7. Tom knows that his father is in the hospital, _____? 8. Don't drop that vase, _____? No, don't worry. 9. I think she deliberately provoked him, _____? 10. I suspect he is in love, _____? 11. I’m right, _____? 12. I'm too impatient, _____? Yes, you are sometimes. 13. It appears that she is enjoying herself, _____? 14. You've got a camera, _____? Yes, why? Do you want to borrow it? 15. Nothing about me is true, _____? 16. Amanda would like to get a scholarship, _____? 17. Carol can cope with the situation, _____? 18. You weren't listening, _____? Yes, I was! 19. I don’t suppose you are serious, _____? 20. I don’t think anyone will volunteer, _____?二、答案、参考翻译及解析 1. was she 克劳迪娅不在班上,是吗? 解析:前面陈述部分主谓是 Claudia wasn’t,其中 Claudia 是女生的名字,因此用 was she. 2. will you 注意交通,好吗? 解析:当陈述部分是普通祈使句时,反意疑问部分常用 will you. 3. isn't he 恐怕他病得很重,不是吗? 解析: a. I'm afraid 后面的从句跟宾语从句类似,因此它的反义疑问句跟 I suspect,I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构类似,反义疑问句部分往往跟从句保持一致。 b. 从句中的主谓是 he is,因此用 isn't he. 4. will he 他不会介意我用他的电话吧? 是的,他当然不会。 解析:陈述句部分的主谓是 he won't,因此用 will he. 5. does he 他从不表现得像个绅士,是吗? 解析:当陈述部分含有 seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowhere, nothing 等否定词或半否定词时,反意疑问部分的动词用肯定形式;因为陈述部分只有实义动词 act,所以要借助助动词 does,因此用 does he. 6. weren't they 每个人都很高兴,不是吗? 解析:当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 等不定代词时,反意疑问句部分中的主语常用 they,因此用 weren't. 7. doesn't he 汤姆知道他父亲住院了,是吗? 解析:陈述部分的主谓是 Tom knows,因此要借助助动词 does,因此用 doesn't he. 8. will you 别把花瓶掉了,好吗? 好的,别担心。 解析:同题2. 9. didn't she 我想她是故意激怒他的,是吗? 解析:当陈述部分的主句是 I suspect, I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构时,反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致,而且要注意否定转移;从句中的主谓是 she provoked,因此用借助助动词 did,所以用 didn't she. 10. isn't he 我怀疑他恋爱了,不是吗? 解析:当陈述部分的主句是 I suspect,I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构时,反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致,而且要注意否定转移;从句中的主谓是 he is,isn't he. 11. aren't I 我是对的,不是吗? 解析:当陈述部分是 I’m ... 结构时,反意疑问部分常用 aren’t I. 12. aren't I 我太不耐烦了,对吗? 对,你有时不耐烦。 解析:当陈述部分中含有 im, in, dis, un 等否定前缀或 less 等否定后缀时,应把陈述部分看成是肯定的,反意疑问部分要用否定式,因此用 aren't I. 13. isn't she 看来她玩得很开心,不是吗? 解析:在 It appears that … 等结构中,反义疑问句的主谓与从句的主谓保持一致,因此用 isn't she. 14. haven't you 你有照相机,不是吗? 是的,为什么这样问?你想借吗? 解析:此句中的 have 是助动词,其中 have got 相当于 have,因此用 haven't you. 15. is it 我什么都不是真的,是吗? 解析:当陈述部分的主语是 everything, anything, nothing, something 等表物的不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语常用 it;当陈述部分含有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little, nowhere, nothing 等否定词或半否定词时,反意疑问部分的动词应用肯定形式,因此用 is it. 16. wouldn't she 阿曼达想获得奖学金,是吗? 解析:陈述部分有情态动词 would,且 Amanda 是女的,所以用 she,那么反义疑问句部分应该用 wouldn't she. 17. can't she 卡罗尔能应付这种情况,不是吗? 解析:陈述部分有情态动词 can,且 Carol 是女的,所以用 she,那么反义疑问句部分应该用 can't she. 18. were you 你没在听,是吗? 不,我在听! 解析:陈述部分的主谓是 you weren't,因此用 were you. 19. are you 我想你不是认真的吧? 解析:当陈述部分的主句是 I suspect, I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构时,反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致,而且要注意否定转移,因此用 are you. 20. will they 我想不会有人自愿的,对吧? 解析:当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody 等不定代词时,反意疑问句部分中的主语常用 they;当陈述部分的主句是 I suspect, I suppose, I think, I believe 或 I imagine 等结构时,反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致,而且要注意否定转移,因此用 will you.