孙中山（1866年11月12日—1925年3月12日），名文，幼名帝象，字载之，号日新，又号逸仙，化名中山樵，山生于广东省香山县（今中山市）翠亨村，中国近代民族民主主义革命开拓者、中国民主革命伟大先行者、中华民国和中国国民党的缔造者、三民主义倡导者。孙中山创立《五权宪法》，首举彻底反帝反封建的旗帜，“起共和而终两千年封建帝制”。1905年，成立中国同盟会。1911年10月10日晚，领导发动武昌起义。辛亥革命后，被推举为中华民国临时大总统（任期1912年1月1日—1912年4月1日）。1925年3月12日，孙中山在北京逝世，1929年6月1日，根据其生前遗愿，葬于南京紫金山中山陵。1940年，国民政府通令全国，尊称其为“中华民国国父”。孙中山著有《建国方略》《建国大纲》《三民主义》等，其著述在逝世后多次被结集出版，有中华书局1986年出版的十一卷本《孙中山全集》，台北1969、1973、1985年出版的《国父全集》等。孙中山为了改造中国耗尽毕生的精力，在历史上留下了不可磨灭的功勋，也为政治和后继者建立了坚固而珍贵的遗产。
Sun yat - sen ( November 12, 1866 - March 12, 1925 ), famous, young emperor like, word load, No. new, No. Yixian, alias Zhongshan firewood, mountain was born in Xiangshan county, Guangdong province ( now Zhongshan city ) cuiheng village, China's modern national democratic revolution pioneer, the great forerunner of China's democratic revolution, the founder of the Republic of China and the Kuomintang, advocates of the three people's principles. Sun yat - sen founded the constitution of the five powers, the first to raise the banner of thoroughly anti-imperialist and anti - feudal, ' Republic and eventually two thousand years of feudal monarchy'. In 1905, the China alliance was established. On the evening of October 10, 1911, the leaders launched the Wuchang uprising. After the revolution of 1911, was elected as the interim president of the Republic of China ( term January 1, 1912 - April 1, 1912 ). On March 12, 1925, sun yat - sen died in Beijing, on June 1, 1929, according to his last wish, was buried in Nanjing Zijinshan Zhongshan mausoleum. In 1940, the national government issued a general order to the whole country, honoring it as the ' father of the Republic of China'. Sun yat - sen wrote ' the founding strategy', ' the founding outline', ' three people's principles' and so on, his writings after his death has been collected and published many times, has been published by Zhonghua book company in 1986 11 volumes ' complete works of sun yat - sen', Taipei published in 1969, 1973, 1985 ' complete works of the father of the nation' and so on. Sun yat - sen in order to transform China to run out of life's energy, left indelible feats in history, but also for the political and successors to establish a solid and precious heritage.
1925年（民国十四年）3月12日，因患肝癌在北京逝世。逝世前夕签署的遗嘱，包括《国事遗嘱》、《家事遗嘱》和《致苏俄遗书》三个文件。在国事遗嘱中，他总结了40年的革命经验，得出结论说：“必须唤起民众，及联合世界上以平等待我之民族，共同奋斗。”发出了“革命尚未成功，同志仍须努力”的号召。
1925 ( fourteen years of the Republic of China ) on March 12, died of liver cancer in Beijing. Death on the eve of the signing of the will, including ' state will', ' family will' and ' letter to Russia' three documents. In his state will, he summed up 40 years of revolutionary experience and concluded: ' we must arouse the people and unite with the peoples of the world who treat us equally and fight together. ' issued a' revolution is not yet successful, comrades still have to work hard ' call.
中华民国十九年春中央造币厂工竣纪念币【材质:银】系民国十九年(1930年) 春天上海中央造币厂正式成立时铸造的纪念章，以纪念造币厂工程竣工，馈赠国民政府高级官员以及来厂参观的贵宾和中外记者，相当于实重库平七钱二分的壹圆型的规格，银章正面的孙中山侧面像和背面的两帆船设计图案成为民国21年至24年国币“船洋”的“祖钱”。后来的 洋船钱就来源于这版纪念币模。在钱币本身就非常难得的情况下，能够保存的这样完好更加难得，更大的提升了这枚钱币的魅力。值得收藏。
In the spring of the Republic of China 19 years central mint completed commemorative coins [ material: silver ] is the spring of the Republic of China 19 years ( 1930 ) when the Shanghai central mint was officially established to commemorate the completion of the mint project, gifts to senior officials of the national government and to visit the factory guests and Chinese and foreign journalists, equivalent to solid heavy library flat seven two-cent one-round specifications, silver front sun Yat-sen profile and the back of the two sailing boat design become the Republic of China 21 to 24 years of national currency ' boat ocean' progenitor money. Later the ocean ship money comes from this edition of commemorative coin model. In the case of money itself is very rare, can save so intact more rare, greater enhance the charm of the coin. Worth collecting.
联系客服
