Unit 5 Theme parks 检测题
第一部分：听力 （略）
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — How much do you ________ for mending my bike?
— Only one dollar, sir.
A. pay B. charge C. offer D. apply
22. What about the two of us ________ to the newly opened theme park in our city this afternoon?
A. going B. to go C. go D. will go
23. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a ________ were against it.
A. majority B. minority C. quantity D. amount
24. In October, the price of the ________ to
A. permission B. admission C. introduction D. instruction
25. — She is unhappy.
— So she is. She has got ________ in the quarrel between Jane and Susan.
A. involved B. involve C. involving D. involvement
26. Not only the
A. has sent up B. has been sent up C. have sent up D. have been sent up
27. While seeing the film, what had happened on the battlefield ________ in the old man’s mind.
A. made a life B. made a living C. come to life D. come to live
28. We all know that a good sleeping bag is a necessary part of every camper’s ________.
A. experiment B. entertainment C. equipment D. settlement
29. — Can you tell me why more and more people choose to shop in a supermarket?
— Because it offers a great ________ of goods.
A. variety B. mixture C. connection D. combination
30. — How could they forget the airline tickets?
— They were in ________.
A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rush
C. so an anxious rush D. such an anxious rush
31. He didn’t want to stay in this hotel because it didn’t ________ his expectations.
A. meet B. please C. fill D. express
32. ________ an actual occurrence, the film Huo Yuanjia will be popular with many people.
A. Basing on B. Based on C. To base on D. Base on
33. All the computer in this factory must go through strict ________ before going to the market.
A. search B. check C. test D. observe
34. It was not what he said but the way ________ he said it that made all the people laugh.
A. in which B. which C. how D. in that
35. It is the custom for people to get together on New Year’s Eve, ________ with each other.
A. making B. getting C. having D. amusing
第二节 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Space Mountain
36. A. limited B. located C. circled D. expanded
37. A. pleases B. organizes C. draws D. benefits
38. A. villages B. foreigners C. students D. locals
39. A. shortest B. busiest C. longest D. biggest
40. A. time B. week C. day D. year
41. A. leave B. plan C. arrive D. book
42. A. after B. until C. past D. before
43. A. avoid B. build C. break D. combine
44. A. sells B. shows C. sends D. collects
45. A. reserve B. keep C. copy D. print
46. A. in advance B. in case C. in order D. in turn
47. A. ought B. must C. will D. may
48. A. opened B. reopened C. closed D. reduced
49. A. possibilities B. changes C. developments D. effects
50. A. when B. since C. as D. because of
51. A. unluckily B. unexpectedly C. especially D. normally
52. A. rows B. waits C. places D. passages
53. A. If not B. In a word C. As a result D. What’s more
54. A. where B. that C. how D. when
55. A. now B. and C. just D. then
第三部分：阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Almost all theme park accidents can be prevented. Here, based on coverage of theme park safety, are some tips to help you and your family stay safe on your next visit.
If you are visiting with a child, take a moment to explain the ride to them, and tell them how they should behave. They are depending upon you to keep them safe. Set a good example for them by following the rules of the park, and make sure that they know you expect them to follow those rules, too.
Tell them to stay seated, to hold the grab bar or put their hands in the laps, and not to stick their knees and feet outside a ride vehicle. Make them look to you for the okay to get on or off a ride, too.
And never put a crying child on a ride. If your child starts to cry, let others pass you in line until your child is calmed. Or, gently exit the queue and find something more relaxing to do.
Young kids can’t keep an adult’s pace in a theme park. Let them take plenty of breaks.
“Kids get tired,” said TPI reader Matt Johnson, a father of four. “Tired kids make parents even more tired. And tired kids and parents may get hurt — physically and emotionally.” He advises that parents plan a mid-day break, perhaps a swim back at the hotel, to avoid mid-day heat and crowds. “You will see cranky families having a miserable time while you are refreshed and having a great evening.”
56. The second paragraph tells readers that ________.
A. children should be trained to be more independent
B. adults should tell children some safety rules firstly
C. adults should set a good example to behave well in a theme park
D. there is a danger to take young children to visit a theme park
57. Which of the following is NOT right for children who are taking the rides?
A. They cannot put their hands away from the grab bar.
B. They are forbidden to put their knees or feet out.
C. They should ask adults’ permission first to get on a ride.
D. Without adults’ okay sign, children shouldn’t get off a ride.
58. If your child begins to cry just when he is going to take a ride, you should ________.
A. tell him to be relaxed
B. make him share your interest
C. give up the present activity
D. encourage him to be brave
59. We may infer from Matt Johnson’s words that ________.
A. he doesn’t like to visit a theme park with his children
B. parents with many children may be tired of visiting a theme park
C. not all the families are relaxed or happy when they visit a theme park
D. visitors should arrange everything carefully before starting
B
HONG KONG — Hong Kong Disneyland is too crowded, a senior Chinese tourism official said today, hinting that another Disney Park is necessary to accommodate demand from China’s huge population.
The comments by Shao Qiwei, director of
“
The Hong Kong theme park, which opened in September, was widely criticized in January when it turned away hundreds of Lunar New Year holiday makers from mainland
The embarrassing incident prompted a public apology from Hong Kong Disneyland Managing Director Bill Ernest and a dressing down from
The official Xinhua News Agency reported Tuesday that no agreement has been reached on the park in
60. Why is it necessary to build a Disney park in
A. Hong Kong Disneyland can’t meet the need of the large population.
B. Hong Kong Disneyland is too small and very crowded.
C. Hong Kong Disney Park was criticized by tourists.
D. Hong Kong Disneyland is far from the mainland.
61. Hundreds of visitors from Mainland
A. the services in the park were not as good as expected
B. they were not allowed to go into the park
C. the park was too crowded
D. chaos happened at the entrance to the park
62. The building of a Disney park in
A. has been agreed to by The Walt Disney
B. is financed The Walt Disney
C. will be in the charge of the
D. remains to be discussed with The Walt Disney
C
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63. Which of the following Hwys is closest to the Hampton Inn Boone hotel?
64. If staying in the Hampton Inn Boone hotel, one CAN’T ________ conveniently.
A. go skiing B. play golf C. go shopping D. raise pets
65. The main purpose of writing this text is to ________.
A. introduce the advanced equipment in a hotel
B. share some information about a good hotel
C. attract more people’s attention to a hotel
D. announce a travelling plan
第四部分：写作）
第一节 主观阅读
Almost every child has already played video games or has his own game boy. I think in some video games there is too much violence and it influences youngsters, teaching them the wrong values.
In violent video games such as Duke Nukem 3D, kids kill many people and blow up many places without any reason. Even if it is only a game, kids become more and more desensitised (麻木). For them it is fun and later they can’t distinguish between reality or fantasy. These kids have some problems at school and are more restless and combative(好战) than others.
Also, their attention span decreases because they are used to seeing action all the time. Unfortunately, there are guns which look real and are used for playing video games. Whenever these children are exposed to a real gun which belongs to the father, they are in danger. They still think this is a fake gun and start to play and sometimes somebody gets hurt or is even killed.
Violent video games are ruining children and parents should monitor which games they can play. Even if there is a rating system like for movies, youngsters find a way to play them. It is easy to go to another place like the home of a friend to play these violent games.
66. Why does the writer think that video games have bad effect on children who play them?
___________________________________________________________________________
67. What may be the result after they kill many “people” in the games?
___________________________________________________________________________
68. How can we prevent ourselves being hurt or killed by game players?
___________________________________________________________________________
69. What will parents do to prevent children playing games with violence?
___________________________________________________________________________
70. What can we do to prevent children playing games with violence?
___________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达
假设你们班将召开一次“friendship”为话题的班会，请你结合现实，谈一下自己关于友谊的理解，以树立正确的友谊观念，创造良好班风。参考要点如下：
1. 友谊的重要性；
2. 对友谊的错误理解：一起违反学校纪律，如欺负别人，一起吸烟喝酒，包庇同学的错误等；
3. 正确的友谊观念：热爱集体，互相帮助，共同进步。
要求：词数100左右。
开头已经给出：
Dear Classmates, I think it is very necessary for us to talk about friendship at the meeting today. _______________________________________________________________________
选做题：
阅读下面短文，在各横线上写出空白处所缺的单词 (每空一词)，使补补充完整后的短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Is it possible to have a friend forever? I feel very blessed to still have one close 71 from my childhood. Her name is Sarah. Sarah and I have 72 best friends since we were very small! We 73 dolls and dress-up when we were very little, and then 74 on to high school together. We played sports together and went out a lot. My favourite times 75 memories with her are all the nights we stayed up talking and laughing. The cool thing is that we still do that, even 76 we are a little older now.
The thing I love the most about her, is that she always listens to 77 and she is always there for me. She 78 me the truth even if it’s hard sometimes. She is not afraid to tell me if I am 79 , and is quick to encourage me when I am right. She is a true friend and I know that she will be a friend 80 .
参考答案
1-5 ABBBC 6-10 BCAAB 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 CBBCC
21-25 BABBA 26-30
36-40 BCDAD 41-45 CDBAD 46-50 ADBDC 51-55 CBADD
56-60 BACCA 61-65 BDBDC
66. There is too much violence in some video games, which gives young people wrong values and influences them in a bad way.
67. They wouldn’t feel sorry for killing them but excited. What’s worse, they can’t distinguish between reality and fantasy. So they may consider killing as fun.
68. They may not be concentrated on their study and have problems at school. They may become more restless and combative than others.
69. Parents should watch out for their children and try to choose some proper games for them, such as games calling for unity and cooperation.
70. I think students should study hard and plan for their future, but not spend their time playing video games, saying nothing of violent video games. Moreover, students should spend their time learning as much as they can, so I think students should concentrate on their studies.
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear classmates, I think it is very necessary for us to talk about friendship at the meeting today.
As a member of society, we need friends and friendship. Healthy friendship may help people get on well and benefit one another. On the contrary, unhealthy friendship may bring about bad things. For example, some so-called friends bully others in the school; they often smoke or drink together; they never point out each other’ s mistakes. Such deeds are against school rules. In fact, they are doing harm to their friends. In my opinion, friendship should be based on the love of our class. Friends should help each other with study or in making progress. What’s more, we should encourage each other, never cover up each other’s mistakes, so that we may learn well and achieve great success.
选做题:
71. friend 72. since 73. played 74. went 75. and
76. though / if 77. me 78. tells 79. wrong 80. forever
重点解析
21. B。pay for意为“为……付款”；charge for意为“索价；要价”；provide sth for sb指“提供；供应；给予”；apply for意为“请求；申请”。根据“mending my bike (给我修理自行车)”判断，问对方的是“要价多少”的问题，所以选B。
22. A。what about后接动词-ing形式，在这里是复合结构，the two of us为going的逻辑主语。
23. B。对应于前面的“most members”（大多数成员赞成这个建议），only引导的应该是“少部分人反对”，所以用minority（少数）。majority指“大多数”；quantity和amount都表示“数量”，后接不可数名词。
24. B。permission意为“允许”；admission意为“入场费”；introduction意为“引入；介绍”；instruction意为“指导”。根据The price (价格)，以及to the Mount Tai判断，此处指到泰山的“门票；入场费”，所以选admission。
25. A。此处为“get +过去分词”结构。get involved in意为“卷入”。
26. A。not only…but also..连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数要采用就近原则，即随着but also后的单复数而变化。该句由China决定谓语动词的单数形式，且在此表主动意义。
27. C。come to life意为“活跃起来；浮现；恢复”。
28. C。experiment意为“实验”；entertainment意为“娱乐”；equipment意为“装备”；settlement意为“定居”。句意为：我们知道，好的睡袋是宿营者必不可少的装备。
29. A。a variety of意为“多样性；各种各样的”；mixture意为“混合”；a great deal of意为“许多的”，修饰不可数名词；combination意为“联合；结合”。这里指超市里提供的种类齐全，所以选A。
30. D。such后接名词，名词前可用形容词修饰，当该名词为可数名词单数形式时，在形容词前加不定冠词，即正确的语序是：such an anxious rush。so后接形容词，正确的语序是：so anxious a rush。
31. A。meet意为“满足（需求）”；please意为“使满意”；fill意为“充满”；express意为“表达”。根据后面的名词expectations (期望) 判断，此处应为meet。
32. B。该句为过去分词短语作状语，改为状语从句为：As it is based on a real-life incident…。
33. C。research意为“研究”；consideration意为“考虑”；test意为“测试”；observation意为“观察”。电脑进入市场前要经过“测试”，所以选C。
34. A。先行词是the way时，关系代词可以用that，in which，或省略。
35. C。have fun with意为“跟……玩得愉快”。此处为动词-ing形式作伴随状语。
36. B。此处是关于迪斯尼乐园的位置“south of Los Angeles”。limit意为“有限的”；locate意为“位于”；expanded意为“扩大的”。
37. C。作为一个旅游胜地“吸引”游客必为其制胜的功能，draw有“吸引”的意思。please表示“使人满意”；organize意为“组织”；benefit意为“使人受益”，三项均不合句意。
38. D。此处考查游客的来源，要求较强的逻辑性。根据下文提到回避周末或者学校放假时间来观看，所以当地人利用周末来玩的可能性最大，选D。来访者不可能只是村民或者学生，故排除A、C；从原文中看不出来访者都是外国人，所以不能选B。句子意思为“迪斯尼乐园吸引的游客大多数来自当地”。
39. A。周末和假期游客多，等候的时间肯定要长，而这里特别指出了要回避这两个时间，为的是等候的时间短一些，故排除C。此处主要指时间长短，所以排除B、D。
40. D。根据“the period”知，此处考虑的是一个时间段，所以首先排除A；圣诞前后应该是一年中的一个时间段，不可能是一天或一周，所以也排除B、C。
41. C。该部分提示游客来访时尽量来得早点，避免在好景点发生游客拥挤现象。leave（离开），plan（计划），book（预定），都不符合句意，故排除A、B、D。
42. D。该题逻辑性强，为了避开拥挤的时间段，以便有足够的时间自己游玩，所以应该提前一个小时到达，故选before，其他选项错。
43. B。提前一小时到达游乐园，是为了回避在最受欢迎的景点遇到拥挤。before crowds build可指“在游客扎堆现象形成前”。avoid意为“回避”；break意为“破裂”；combine意为“结合；使联合”，均与句子意思不符，也不符合前面的逻辑。
44. A。该段谈购票的问题。该句主语为迪斯尼乐园，为售票方，所以选A。show（出示；展览）；send（发送；派遣）；collect（收集）都不符合文意。
45. D。这里指迪斯尼乐园有网上售票，为了防止做假，应该是不允许游客在自己家里“print（打印）”。reserve和keep都有“储备、保存”的意思；copy（复制），均不符合逻辑。
46. A。定好的票需要邮寄给你，这需要一定的时日，所以要尽可能提前（in advance）预定。in case意为“万一”；in order意为“有条理”；in turn意为“轮流”，三项均不合句意。
47. D。此处需要一情态动词，意思吻合最关键，这里表示除了网上构票外，还“可以”通过其他途径购票，所以选may最合适。ought to意为“应该”；must意为“必须”；will意为“将要”，都不符合句子要求。
48. B。根据下文“经过两年维修和重建”来看，此处需要“重新营业”这个意思，故其他三个答案是错误的。
49. D。possibility表“可能性”；change 表“变化”；development表“进展；发展”；三个单词在和show搭配时均不能体现维修的目的。此处谈Space Mountain两年维修的目的是为了提升show effect“展览的效果”，即它的可参观性。
50. C。此处建议带小朋友的游客尽量在早晨去Fantasyland，后面是提出该建议的理由，因为是比较明显的理由，所以用as。because of不能接句子，when引导时间状语从句，since是“既然”的意思。
51. C。上文提到有几个吸引游客的景点，此处专门提示其中最好的两个地方，所以用especially。unluckily意为“不幸地”；unexpectedly意为“出乎意料地”；normally意为“正常地”。
52. B。此处指这个景点客容量较小，很容易出现游客扎堆现象，这样就很可能会等很长时间，所以用wait（名词，表示“等待的时间”），且与43题处的话题吻合。
53. A。此处需要一承上启下的转折，if not意为“如果不”，指如果不参观前面的景点，那么就……。其他选项起不到此作用，in a word意为“总而言之”；as a result意为“结果”；what’s more意为“而且”。
54. D。where引导地点状语从句；how一般表方式。这里是时间状语从句，在刚开门时，直奔Adventureland and New Orleans Square。
55. D。最后一部分谈参观各景点的顺序，最后一句为最后一处，所以用“then（然后）”最合适。
56. B。该题考查第二段的中心思想。带孩子的游客有责任教育孩子有关公园的注意事项，让他们做守规则的游客。该段第一句是主题句，A（孩子应该训练的更加独立）、C（成年人在主题公园监督孩子们的行为）、D（带孩子到主题公园游玩会有危险）三项都比较片面。
57. A。该段阐释了儿童在公园玩耍时需要主要的一些事项：手要紧扶把手，或者把手放在腿上，不可以把膝或脚伸到外面，要求儿童在上下游车时必须争得家长许可，随便上下是被禁止的。所以选A。
58. C。在作者看来，孩子在游玩时哭泣是因为不能跟上大人的节拍，所以应停止目前的活动及时休息或随时让孩子休息。选项A、B、D文章中均没提及。
59. C。根据文章最后一句话可以看出，因为带着孩子一块游玩有些家庭被搞得身心疲惫，得不到预想的放松效果，所以答案C是正确的。但他的话中没有不喜欢带孩子游玩的意思，所以A错误；也没有因为孩子多而累的意思，而是因为孩子累导致家长累，所以B也不正确。答案D说在游玩前家长就要把一切都安排妥当，这与文中的建议（中午计划一个午休时间）是有出入的，所以不能选D。
60. A。从第一段“from China’s huge population.”可知，中国人口众多，仅香港迪斯尼不能满足需求，所以建上海迪斯尼乐园就非常必要。
61. B。根据第四段“when it turned away hundreds of Lunar New Year holiday makers from mainland China because the park was full.”知，大陆游客气愤的主要原因是“公园因人满为患，拒绝他们入内”。
62. D。因为“no agreement has been reached on the park in Shanghai”，就上海迪斯尼乐园还没达成协议，所以有待于同迪斯尼公司讨论。
63. B。从“Directions & Transportation”部分可知，所有通向宾馆的公路都在Hwy 105汇合， 然后到达Hampton Inn Boone hotel，所以选答案B。
64. D。由文章第一段知“宾馆离四个滑雪场仅有几分钟的路程；不到三英里就有购物街和高尔夫球场”。由文章最后“No Pets Allowed”知，该宾馆不允许养宠物。
65. C。本文通过介绍the Hampton Inn Boone hotel优越的地理位置和优质服务，目的是吸引更多的顾客，所以选C。
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