2012年02月03日14:46 来源:新东方在线 【发表评论】
[联想] take care 当心,留心
take care of 照料,负责,处理
under the care of 由…管理
with care 小心注意
care to (do) 愿意(常用于问句,否定句)
care for 喜欢,为…操心,尊重,照料
(同) be worried about, be concerned about
(反) ignore 忽视,不理会
[例] I don't care about what people think about me.
我不在乎别人对我怎么看。
解析:care for照看,相当于take care of.
2. have fun 玩得开心/高兴
[联想] have a lot of fun 玩得很开心
have fun with sb 和某人开玩笑
be full of fun 很好玩
for / in fun 取乐,说/做着玩的
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄,开某人的玩笑
[例] We had fun riding our bicycle to the beach today.
我们今天骑车到江滩,玩得很开心。
3. keep … in mind 牢记
[联想] carry … in mind 牢记
bear … in mind 牢记
bring (back) to mind 使…(回)想起
call to mind 使想起
cross one's mind 突然想起
change one's mind 改变主意
make up one's mind 打定主意
give one's mind to 专心从事
[例] You have to be home by 11 o'clock. Keep this in mind.
你务必在11点之前回家。切记。
4. request n/ vt 规则变化:-ed -ed现在分词:-ing
词义:要求;请求
同义/近词:ask, want, need, require, demand
必记搭配:request sth from sb 向某人要求某物
request sb to do sth请求某人做某事
at one.'s request /at the request of sb.应某人要求
by request 应…要求
in ( great ) request 有需求
例:I have a request to make of you.我有事求你。
She made a request for some water. 她请求给点水。
She requested him to go with her.她邀请他一同去。
5. compare vt规则变化: -d;-d现在分词:comparing
词义:比较;对照;比喻;比作
同义/近词: contrast match
必掌握词组:compare with 对照;与…比较;比得上
compare…to把……比作; 比喻
Compared to/with……, 与…比较;
例:His parents always compare him with his cousins.
他父母常常将他和他堂兄们做比较。
Living in a town can't compare with living in the country in many respects.
在许多方面城市生活比不上在乡村生活。
The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems.
诗人在他诗歌中把他的情人比作玫瑰花。
Compared to our small apartment, our uncle's house seemed like a palace.
跟我们的小公寓相比,叔叔的房子就像宫殿一般。
[实战演练]
1.______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.
A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires
答案C.
2.When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared.
答案C.
3.After the earthquake, the injured were cared ______ in the local hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities.
A. of B. for C. after D. with
答案:B
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