1. The notion that the director is the center of the team has been ______, but in fact it has not been accepted by academia.
A. rejected
B. proven
C. abnegated
D. enduring
E. Presented
解析:D
逻辑关系提示词:but,取反;not,取反
填空对应:accepted
词汇:reject 拒绝
Prove 证实
Abnegate 放弃
Endure 容忍
Present 提出
2. The paradoxical characteristic of the reliable employee Donna is her ______, as we consider her usual feigning illness to escape from her labor.
A. halcyon
B. charlatan
C. malingering
D. retribution
E. Earnestness
解析:C
逻辑关系提示词:as,取同
填空对应:feigning illness
词汇:halcyon 宁静的
Charlatan 骗子
Malingering 装病逃避工作
Retribution 报应
Earnestness 认真
3. Though the play crackles with humor, the dialogue is less (i)_____ when it comes to the drama’s emotional core. There the players tend to spell out their emotions in (ii)_____ aphorisms, and repeat them as necessary.
A. adroit D. shrewd
B. ambiguous E. jejune
C. transparent F. riotous
解析:AE
逻辑关系提示词:though,取反;less,取反;“.”,取同;
填空对应:humor
词汇:adroit 灵巧的
Ambiguous 模糊的
Transparent 透明的
Shrewd 精明的
Jejune 枯燥的;幼稚的;
Riotous 暴乱的
4.If all stars are fiery gas balls like our own sun, and if the principle that the situation of our own
solar system is not (i)_____ is (ii)_____, then one might think that many other stars should be
surrounded by a retinue of planets and moons.
A. obvious D. true
B. permanent E. redundant
C. special F. tested
解析:CD
逻辑关系提示词:and,取同;then,取同
填空对应:like;then句;
词汇:obvious 明显的
Permanent 永久的
Special 特别的
True 真实的
Redundant 多余的
Tested 经过测试的
5. For Ruskin, architecture serves the community only when approached in a spirit of piety and
(i)_____. Architecture must set effective boundaries to public space, and it does so by (ii)_____ the desire to show off, to stand out, to record the artistic flair of some temporary ego. Architecture succeeds in its public task through (iii)_____ and devotion, of the kind that can be observed in the moulding, firing and laying of a properly proportioned brick, but which is violated at every point by Frank Gehry’s bombastic Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao.
A. altruism D. retrieving G. humility
B. sanctimony E. fastening H. demise
C. sacrifice F. relinquishing I. braggadocio
解析:CFG
逻辑关系提示词:“.”,取同;but,句内取反;
填空对应:blank i - devotion;blank ii - violate;blank iii - but which句
词汇:altruism 利他主义
Sanctimony 假装虔诚
Sacrifice 牺牲
Retrieve 取回
Fasten 抓紧
Relinquish 放弃
Humility 谦逊
Demise 死亡
Braggadocio 自夸
6. The fall of the monarchical order produced a score of fragile successor states in Europe that
(i)_____ ethnic discontent and revanchism. This (ii)_____, when fused with those states’ inherent
feebleness, make for power voids and political (iii)_____.
A. kept down D. cosmopolitanism G. cures
B. overshadowed E. hierarchy H. fluidities
C. simmered with F. volatility I. redundancies
解析:CFH
逻辑关系提示词:“.”取同;this,取同;and,取同
填空对应:produce-blank i;blank ii - fragile - blank iii;
词汇:keep down 抑制
Overshadow 使……蒙上阴影
Simmer 炖
Cosmopolitanism 世界主义
Hierarchy 等级
Volatility 波动
Cure 治愈
Fluidity 流动
Redundancy 冗余
7. The use of retail coupons is commonly touted as a consumer benefit, discounting the price on
an item; however, if the coupon relates to an item that the consumer neither needs nor wants, the discount is _____.
A. immaterial
B. reduced
C. diminished
D. offset
E. irrelevant
F. Unnecessary
解析:AE
逻辑关系提示词:if,取同
填空对应:neither needs nor wants
词汇:immaterial - irrelevant 无关的,不重要的
Reduce - diminish 减少
Offest 抵消
Unnecessary 不必要的
8. During the fifteenth century, three aspects of the mathematical sciences were usually singled out as _____: their preparatory value for the study of philosophy, their practical advantage for the community, and their antiquity.
A. estimated
B. superlative
C. inflated
D. praiseworthy
E. unique
F. Adventitious
解析:BD
逻辑关系提示词:
填空对应:
解释:
词汇:estimated 估计的
Superlative - praiseworthy 好的
Inflated 膨胀的
Unique 独特的
Adventitious 偶然的
9. Most of the drugs used to treat celiac disease that are now in development would not eliminate the need for a gluten-free diet but would help _____ symptoms when some gluten is unintentionally ingested.
A. diagnose
B. extirpate
C. allay
D. palliate
E. ascertain
F. Undermine
解析:CD
逻辑关系提示词:not ...but ...取反
填空对应:eliminate
词汇:diagnose - ascertain 诊断
Extirpate - undermine 破坏
Allay - palliate 减轻
10. It is true that science, and more particularly scientists, _____ cherished paradigms with great
reluctance and that when they do, scientific revolutions may result.
A. unify
B. share
C. cede
D. embrace
E. dismantle
F. Relinquish
解析:CF
逻辑关系提示词:with,取同
填空对应:reluctance
词汇:unify 统一
Share - 分享
Cede - relinquish 放弃
Embrace 接纳
Dismantle 解散
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