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初中语法练习题
一、 单项选择
1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.
A. because B. until C. why D. if
2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.
  A. went not; until B. didn't go; after C. went; until D. didn't go; until
3 He ___ back until the work ___ done.
  A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is
4、Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.
 A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to
5、I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.
   A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves
6、When he got to the station, the train ___.
  A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left
7、The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.
  A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see
8、 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.
  A. had finished reading B. have finish reading C. had finish to read D. finish read
9、 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?
    -Sorry, but he ___ for a month.
  A. had been away B. was left C. left D. has been away
10、Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.
   A. because B. but C. until l D. if
11、 May I sit nearer ___I can see more clearly?
   A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so
12、 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.
 A. Though B. If C. Because D. For
13、 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.
 A. While B. When C. Since D. After
14、I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.
    A. for B. unless C. if D. whether
15、You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.
  A. if B. though C. that D. since
16、 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.
 A. whether B. so C. if D. when
17、Although it was raining, still worked in the fields.
 A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they
18、 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.
 A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; /
19、___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.
A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet
20、Lift it up___I may see it.
A. though B. so that C. as D. than
21、 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.
  A. so B. so that C. if D. unless
22、 we should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.
  A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D. as
23、The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.
  A. because B. when C. that D. if
24、 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.
  A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; as
25、 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.
  A. so B. such C. the same D. as
26、 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?
A. didn't see; did; go B. didn't see; have; gone
C. haven't seen; have; been D. haven't seen; have; gone
27、 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
  A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except
二、 填入适当的引导词
1. I haven't heard from him ____ he went to America. 
2. He won't be here ____ he is invited. 
3. He will not go to the cinema ____ he is very busy. 
4. We found the key _____ she had left it. 
5. We found the books two days ___ he had gone away. 
6. He speaks English _____ he were an Englishman. 
7. He is explaining clearly _____ they could understand. 
8. Do not leave the room ___ __ you have finished the test. 
9. The teacher didn't leave _____ twelve o'clock. 
10. ____ the day went on, the weather got worse. 
11. ___ she is young, she knows quite a lot. 
12. You will be late __ _ you leave immediately. 
13. Go and get your coat. It's ____ you left it. 
三、状语从句练习
1 .I’ll let you know ____ he comes back.
A. before B. because C. as soon as D. although
2. She will sing a song ____ she is asked.
A. if B. unless C. for D. since
3. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you.
A. so that B. if C. when D. although
4. It is about ten years ___ I met you last.
A. since B. for C. when D. as
5. ____ she was very tired, she went on working.
A. As B. Although C. Even D. In spite of
6. I learned a little Russian __D__ I was at middle school.
A. though B. although C. as if D. when
7. ___ we got to the station, the train had left already.
A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When
8. She was ___ tired _____ she could not move an inch.
  A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, as
9. I'll stay here ____ everyone else comes back.
A. even if B. as though C. because D. until
10. Speak to him slowly ___ he may understand you better.
A. since B. so that C. for D. because
11. You'll miss the train _____ you hurry up.
A. unless B. as C. if D. until
12. When you read the book, you' d better make a mark ____ you have any questions.
A. at which B. at where C. the place D. where
13. We'd better hurry ______ it is getting dark.
  A. and B. but C. as D. unless
14_____ he comes, we won't be able to go.
  A. Without B. Unless C. Except D. Even
15. ____ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.
  A. Every time B. Though C. Even D. Where
16. You may arrive in Beijing early ____ you mind taking the night train.
  A. that B. though C. unless D. if
17. The child was __ immediately after supper.
  A. enough tired to go to bed B. too tired to go to bed
  C. so tired that he went to bed D. very tired, he went to bed
18. ____ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.
  A. Since B. Once C. When D. Although
19. _____ David goes, he is welcome.
  A. Whichever B. However C. Wherever D. Whatever
20. John plays football _____, if not better than, David.
  A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as
21.—What was the party like? 
—Wonderful. It' s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.
  A. after B. when C. before D. since
22. After the war, a new school building was put up ____ there had once been a theatre.
  A. that B. where C. which D. when
23. It was ___ that she couldn’t finish it by herself.
  A. so difficult a work B. such a difficult work C. so difficult work D. such difficult work
24. Although Peter is clever, ________ work hard.
A. he doesn’t B. he isn’t C. but he doesn’t D. but he isn’t
25. ______ the road was icy, Mike drove very fast.
A.Though B. Because C. For D. As
26. Mary is ______ clever _____ she understands everything.
A. such a; that B. such an; that C. so; that D. so; as 
27. Tom had a headache, ______ he didn’t go to the party.
A. why B. so C. but D. or
28. “May I have the loan?” “________ you offer good security.”
A. But B. Unless C. Provided D. But for
29. You may do anything you like __B___ it is not against the law.
A. even if B. so long as C. unless D. as soon as
四、1)、用when , while ,as soon as, not…until 填空
  1. The car hit the man _______ he was crossing the road.
  2. I’ll tell you the good news_______ i get there.
  3. He ______ go to bed _______11o’clock last night.
  4. The accident happened _______ i was on my way to work.
  5. Sports build the body______ reading builds the mind.
  6. I used to be rather quite_______ i was young.
  2)、用although , though, however填空
  1. They got to the airport on time______ the traffic was bad.
  2. We had a wonderful_______ the food was terrible.
  3. Some people think winter is a bad season. _______, for me, it’s a good time because i live cold, rainy weather.
  3)、用because, since, so… that, if填空
  1.______ we’re young, we shouldn’t be too afraid of making mistakes.
  2. The weather was ______ nice ______ i spent the whole day in the park. 
  3. He couldn’t come to your party______ he was ill.
  4.______ were you, i would wear that earrings.
  4)、填入适当的引导词
  1. i haven't heard from him _____ he went to America.
  2. He won't be here _____ he is invited.
  3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.
  4. We found the key _____ she lad left it.
  5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away.
  6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.
  7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman.
  8. He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.
  9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.
  10. She sang ______ she went along.
 五、 改错
  1. The children were running on the playground as fast as they can.
  2. since her husband had died,so she had to support her family.
  3. He won't go out until his mother will come.
  4. He was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.
  5. Tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.
  6. It was three months since he came to our school.
  7. The playground of our school is larger than their school.
  8. The streets in nanjing are wider than shanghai.
9. whatever there is plenty of sun and rain,the fields are green.
10. She sings songs as if she is a bird.






答案: 
一、1~5 BDD 

 四、 1)1.while 2.as soon as 3. didn’t , until 4.while 5.while 6.when
  2)1.although/though 2.although/though 3.however
  3)1. since, 2.so…that, 3.because, 4.if
  4、)1. since  2. unless  3. because  4. where  5. after  6. than  7. as if  8. so that   9. before  10. as
  五、1. can 改为could  2. 去掉so  3. will come改为 comes  4. very改为 so  as soon as 改为when6. was 改为is  7. than 之后加上that of  8. than 后加 those in  9. whatever改为 wherever  10. is改为 were
  

 
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