21. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune __. (10全国Ⅰ-32)
A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made
22. —why, Jack, you look so tired!
—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. (10江苏-23)
A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting
23. —Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?
—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves. (10江苏-30)
A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be
24. I have to see the doctor because I _______ a lot lately. (10陕西-21)
A. have been coughing B. had coughed
C. coughed D. cough
25. It is reported that many a new house ____at present in the disaster area. (10陕西-24)
A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built
26. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ____evening dress. (10全国Ⅱ-9)
A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn
27. Linda make sure the table ________before the guests arrive. (10全国Ⅱ-15)
A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting
28. Excuse me I________I was blocking your way. (10全国Ⅱ-19)
A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize C. haven’t realized D. wasn’t realizing
29. Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian. (10辽宁-24)
A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
30. I __ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it. (10辽宁-30)
A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done
31. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words______. (10北京-22)
A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped
32. --I'm not finished with my dinner yet.
--But our friends ______ for us. (10北京-24)
A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting
33. --I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?
--Sorry, I______ myself clear. We want to return on October 20. (10北京-26)
A. hadn't made B. wouldn't make C. don't make D. haven't made
34. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me. (10北京-28)
A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing
35. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ______ on the market in 1973. (10重庆-24)
A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes
36. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now. (10重庆-29)
A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained
37. -----Why do you want to work for our company?
---This is the job that I ______ for. (10重庆-31)
A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking
38. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you ______ fresh watermelon in the fall. (10浙江-5)
A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating
39. For many years, people ______ electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. (10重庆-15)
A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of
21. 答案:C
句意:在澳洲金矿的发现使千百人相信将会发财。
解析:根据选项此题考察时态和语态。make fortune译为“发财”,make在句中需要使用被动形式,因此排除B和D,题干中led提示时间为过去,因此选择C。be to do译为“将会将要”,was to be made表示过去将来。
22. 答案:D。
我给房子上油漆一直进行到现在,而且到明天才会完成。所以用现在完成进行时
23. 答案:C.
解析:我们去海边发生在过去. 而我们忙于工作在此之前. 因此用过去完成时.
24. 答案:A.
解析:考查动词时态。由时间状语lately可知此处表示现阶段一直在进行的动作或存在的状态,且强调其持续性,用现在完成进行时,选A。
25. 答案:D.
解析:考查动词时态,语态及主谓一致。由时间状语at present可知此处动词表示的动作正在进行,主语与所填词是被动关系;many a+名词单数做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,由此可知本题选D。
26. 答案:B
解析:考查主谓一致和时态。首先the only one of …. 为先行词时,定语从句修饰的是one,即one是主语,而非后面的复数women,根据主谓一致的原则,谓语动词应该用复数,排除A,D。另外,从“is”可以看出句子是要表示一种习惯,因此要用一般现在时,排除C,故选A
27. 答案:C
解析:考查动词set的用法和被动语态。set a table摆放桌子, tables为主语,故用被动结构。make sure后一般接宾语从句。
28. 答案:A
考点:时态考查。
解析:考查动词时态。由语境可知,realise的动作发生在过去的瞬间,也既与现在时间无关,所以用过去式。
29. 答案:A
句意:约瑟夫自从上个月就一直去夜校,可是他仍然不能用俄语说“你叫什么名字?”。
解析:考查时态。句中since last month,表示“自从上个月起”根据but后的句意,说明动作从过去发生到现在一直在进行着,所以要用现在完成进行时态。
30. 答案: B
句意:我为一家人做饭,但是最近我太忙不能做了。
解析:考查动词时态。第一句表示现阶段的一种状况,所以用一般现在时态。
31. 答案:A
考点:时态和语态
解析:the "r" sounds应该使用被动。
32. 答案:D
考点:本题也是在语境中考查学生对时态的灵活运用。
解析:第一个说话人说"我还没吃完饭呢",而下面的人则说"但是我们的朋友们都在等我们了"根据第一个人还没进行完吃饭的动作,而第二个人又开始催促,我们得知朋友们此时正在等他们。所以用进行时are waiting更符合句意。
33. 答案:D
考点: 时态
解析:上文说没听清是几号回来。而下文则说很抱歉我没说清楚。根据句意我们只能选didn't make或者haven't made. 那落在选项中我们只能选择D。A. hadn't made过去完成时表过去的过去,不符合题意。B. wouldn't make过去将来时时态不正确。C一般现在时不正确。
34. 答案:A
考点:本题考查过去完成时和一般过去时的区别。
解析:整个句子时态用的是一般过去时,我能够表示感谢就已经是过去,而他们对我的帮助则是过去的过去。因此选A。
35. 答案C
考点:考查时态。
解析: since引导的从句作状语时,主句通常用完成时,而从句用一般过去时,所以选C项。
36. 答案A
考点:考查时态。
解析: remain在这儿意思是“剩下,余留”,为不及物动词,整句话是对现在事实的陈述,所以用一般现在时。选 A项。
37. 答案D
考点:考查时态。
解析:由句意:这就是我一直寻找的工作可知用现在完成进行时,表示从过去某个时刻发生的动作一直持续到现在,并且有可能持续下去。
38. 答案D
考点:本题考查条件句的时态。
解析:根据句意:如果你在春天种下西瓜种子,你会在秋天吃到新鲜的西瓜。可以判断这是真实的条件从句,会发生的事情,所以选择will be eating表将来。
39. 答案:B
考点:本题考查时态。
解析:根据句意:许多年来,人们都一直梦想着电动汽车。然而,制造它们比想象要难得多。由此,推断此处的梦想从过去到现在,并由此延伸。目前,市场上已经有了电动汽车,所以应用现在完成时。
40.答案: had not been proved
考点:考查过去完成时的被动语态
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