英语语法: 短语It is no use doing, It is not until…that的用法

上几期学习了 英语语法：短语would rather…than…的用法、 短语as far as, as it happens的用法、短语as it is, considering that的用法、短语every time, if only的用法、短语in that, in the way的用法

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短语的用法

9. It is no use doing……没用

用法：“It is no use + 动名词”可与there be no usedoing结构互换，都表示“……没用”。

例句1：It is no use stopping him without telling him the truth.

不告诉他真相而阻拦他是没有用的。

结构分析：It是形式主语，is no use是系表型谓语（is是系动词，no use是表语）， stopping him without telling him the truth是-ing式词组作真正主语，其中without telling him the truth是介词词组作状语。

10. It is not until…that直到……才

用法：It is not until…that暗含着强调句型，意为“直到……才”，通常引导时间状语从句。

例句1：It is not until evening that the farmers working in the fields returned home.

直到傍晚，在田里劳作的农民才返回家中。

结构分析：It是形式主语，is not until evening是系表型谓语（is not是系动词，until evening是表语），that the farmers working in the fields returned home是真正主语（working in the fields returned home是后置定语）。

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20200531作业：1.句子结构、时态等分析；2.将英文译成中文。

短语：It is true (that)事实上

用法：It is true that引导主语从句，it是形式主语，that后引导的内容是真正的主语。

例句1：It is true that serious air pollution is extremely harmful to our health.

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英语外刊，精读练习：1.句子结构、时态等分析；2.将英文译成中文。

Britain, France and Germany on Saturday strongly condemned a US decision to end sanctions waivers for companies from nations that remain in a nuclear accord with Iran.【The Guardian】