邦美口语,一切从兴趣出发,随时随地练听说近年来,我国脱发人群直线上升,国家卫健委2019年的调查数据显示,我国脱发人数超2.5亿,每6人中就有1人有脱发症状。
有医生介绍说,现在80后占脱发人群的38%,90后占36%左右,他接触到最小的脱发患者只有15岁。
脱发问题“秃”如其来,成为当下不少年轻人的新烦恼。hair loss 脱发
loss表示“丢失,损失,减少”,hair loss 用于形容脱发的状态。例:Older men spend a lot of money trying to avoid hair loss.
年纪大的男人为了避免脱发花了很多钱。
alopecia [ˌælə'piːʃə] n.脱发症;秃头症 alopecia是医学术语,意为脱发症,既可以表示遗传性脱发和激素性脱发,也指因疾病造成的脱发现象。例:Alopecia is one of the common clinical diseases.
脱发是临床上比较常见的疾病之一。
例:When he was fifteen, he began to lose his hair.
fall out表示牙齿和头发等器官组织的脱落,与lose相比,fall out能更形象地表现出头发脱落这个动作。例:Your hair will fall out if you worry too much.
a receding hairline [ə rɪˈsiːdɪŋ ˈherlaɪn] 后移的发际线
receding意为“逐渐远离,逐渐远去,(头顶前部)头发停止生长,变秃”,hairline是发际线的意思,a receding hairline即为后移的发际线。
例:Tom has a receding hairline, his hair has stopped growing at the forehead and temples.汤姆的发际线已渐渐后移,他的前额和太阳穴不再长头发了。thin hair 稀疏的头发
thin意为“稀少的,稀疏的”,thin hair意为稀疏的头发,头发发量较少就可以用“thin hair”来表示。
例:She was a small, silent woman with pinched features and thin hair.
thin on top 头发稀疏的
thin稀疏的,top指头顶,thin on top指头发很稀疏,谢顶
例:He's starting to get a little thin on top.bald意为“秃头的;秃顶的;无毛的”,go bald 意为变秃。
例:Promise me if you go bald, you'll never try to hide it.
make sb's hair stand on end 这个习语字面的意思是让某人的头发竖起来了,表示让人极为恐惧,让人毛骨悚然。
例:That book will make your hair stand on end.
hair of the dog(that bit you)
这个短语不能按照字面意思理解为狗毛,hair of the dog, an a alcoholic beverage consumed as a hangover remedy,它是指用来解宿醉的酒,hair of the dog that bit you 还有以毒攻毒的意思。
—I got so drunk last night that I woke up with a terrible hangover.
—Try using the hair of dog.
tear your hair (out)
这个短语表示因发怒、焦急而撕扯自己的头发,意为抓狂,焦躁不安。
例:Does it make you want to tear your hair?
你是不是很抓狂?
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