01 The other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……”，常用结构式为：one...the other... e.g.1.He has two brothers,one is a teacher, the other is a docter.他有两个弟弟，一个是老师，另一个是医生。2.There are 48 students in our class,some work hard,but the other studentsdon’t.我们班有48个学生，一些学习努力，其余的学生不努力。 2 The others 特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”相当于the other+名词复数，指剩余的全部。 e.g.There are 48 students in our class,some work hard,but the others don’t.我们班有48个学生，一些学习努力，其余的不努力。 3 Other “其他的，另外的”位于名词前做定语。 e.g.We learn chinese,English,math and other subjects.我们学习语文、英语、数学和其他的学科。 4 Others 相当于other+名词复数,指剩余的另一些，并非全部。 e.g.1.Some students are doing homework,but others are talking loudly.一些学生正在做作业，但是其他的再大声讲话。2.A lot of people are in the park, some are singing,others are dancing.许多人在公园里面，一些在唱歌，其他的再跳舞。 5 Another 泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 e.g.I don’t like this one,please show me another.注意：another+名词单数=one more+名词单数 another+数词+名词复数=数词+more/other+名词复数e.g.1.I want to have another apple. =I want to have one more apple. 我想再吃一个苹果。2.We need another ten chairs. =We need ten more/other chairs. 我们还需要十把椅子。 6 现学现用： 1.--Would you like to have______ cake? --No,thanks.I’m full.A.more B.another C.other 2.We have two foreign teachers here,one is from England,and ____ is fromAmerica.A.another B.otherC.the other D.the others 3.We can't do it that way--but whether it will work is ____ matter.A.other B.anotherC.each D.every 4.Don't be afraid of making mistakes because it is simply ___ way of learning.A.another B.the otherC.other D.the others 5.There is a chess club in our school.It has six girls and ___ are boys.A.other B.othersC.the other D.the others 答案：B C B A D
